Английская Википедия:China United Airlines
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Other uses Шаблон:Expand Chinese Шаблон:Infobox airline
China United Airlines Co., Ltd. (Шаблон:Zh) is a low-cost carrier[1] and a subsidiary of China Eastern Airlines with its headquarters and main hub on the grounds of Beijing Daxing International Airport in Daxing District, Beijing, operating scheduled flights and charter services in co-operation with local enterprises out of Daxing Airport. In 2019, China United Airlines' painted aircraft won TOP.01 at the World Classic Aircraft Award.
History
China United Airlines was established in 1986 as an arm of the civil transport division of the People's Liberation Army Air Force. In November 2002, all scheduled services were ceased, followed by a full suspension of flight operations in 2003 due to a Chinese governmental regulation prohibiting the Army from being directly involved in commercial activities. On June 4, 2005, the Civil Aviation Administration of China approved the relaunch of the airline. Now with Shanghai Airlines holding 80 percent of the stake, as well as CASGC as a secondary shareholder. Even though China United Airlines has since then lost its military status, uniquely enough for an airline it is still permitted to use military air base as destinations, in contrast to other Chinese airlines and other airlines in general.
In 2000, China United Airlines spent US$120 million to buy a Boeing 767-300ER, which was previously ordered by Delta, as Jiang Zemin's private jet. Several days before its first flight, covert listening devices were found installed in toilet, corridor, and even in Jiang's headboard. Listening device were believed to be controlled and monitored by satellite. CIA, U.S embassy in China, and China United Airlines refuse to comment on this incident.[2][3] The specific aircraft was sold to Air China and later to Sunday Airlines of Kazakhstan.
China United Airlines was acquired by China Eastern Airlines in October 2010 as a result of acquisitions.[4]
With the opening of the Beijing Daxing International Airport on 26 September 2019, China United Airlines began service at the new airport as its main hub and ceased service from Beijing Nanyuan Airport which was its main operating base for 35 years.[5][6]
Corporate affairs
The headquarters is on the grounds of Beijing Daxing International Airport in Daxing District, Beijing.[7] Previously the headquarters were in Fengtai District.[8][9]
The customer service center is in Xinhua District, Shijiazhuang, Hebei.[10]
Destinations
China
- Anhui
- Beijing
- Fujian
- Guangdong
- Hainan
- Henan
- Hunan
- Inner Mongolia
- Jiangsu
- Jiangxi
- Shaanxi
- Shandong
- Shanghai
- Sichuan
- Xinjiang
- Zhejiang
Japan
Fleet
Шаблон:As of, China United Airlines operates an all-Boeing 737 fleet composed of the following aircraft:[11]
| Aircraft | In service | Orders | Passengers | Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boeing 737-700 | 5 | — | 144 | |||
| Boeing 737-800 | 52 | — | 186 | |||
| Total | 57 | — | ||||
The airline previously operated the following aircraft:
| Aircraft | Total | Introduced | Retired | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Airbus A319-100 | 3 | 2012 | 2015 | Transferred to People's Liberation Army Air Force. |
| Hawker Siddeley Trident | 10 | 1986 | 1993 | |
| Tupolev Tu-154M | 11 | 1986 | 2011 | Transferred to People's Liberation Army Air Force. |
Special liveries
China United Airlines has a total of 7 special livery aircraft in service, all of which are named after cities in China:
- B-5448 (Boeing 737-800) – named and decorated after Huangguoshu Waterfall, Anshun, Guizhou[12]
- B-5665 (Boeing 737-800) – named and decorated after Baotou, Inner Mongolia[13]
- B-5470 (Boeing 737-800) – named and decorated after Rizhao, Shandong[14]
- B-7561 (Boeing 737-800) – named and decorated after Xingyi, Guizhou[15]
- B-5471 (Boeing 737-800) – named and decorated after Qingyang, Gansu[16]
- B-1750 (Boeing 737-800) – named and decorated after Lianyungang, Jiangsu[17]
- B-7371 (Boeing 737-800) – named and decorated after Wuhu, Anhui
- China United Airlines Special Liveries
-
A Boeing 737-800 (B-5448) in Anshun Huangguoshu Waterfalls livery.
-
A Boeing 737-800 (B-5665) in Create a Dream - Baotou livery.
-
A Boeing 737-800 (B-5470) in Fantasy Ocean Rizhao livery.
-
A Boeing 737-800 (B-7561) in Xingyi Million Peak Forest livery.
-
A Boeing 737-800 (B-1750) in Lianyungang - Flower and Fruit Hill livery.
-
A Boeing 737-800 (B-7371) in Happy Wuhu livery.
References
External links
Шаблон:China Eastern Airlines Шаблон:Airlines of the People's Republic of China Шаблон:Portal bar Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ China finds spy bugs in Jiang's Boeing jet by Damien McElroy and David Wastell; The Daily Telegraph
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ "World Airline Directory." Flight International. 1–7 April 1998. 57. "No 14 Xisanhuan Nanlu, Beijing, 100073, China" (making it Шаблон:Lang)
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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