Английская Википедия:China Zun
Шаблон:Infobox building Шаблон:Infobox Chinese
CITIC Tower (otherwise known as China Zun) is a supertall skyscraper in the Central Business District of Beijing, China. The 109-story, Шаблон:Convert building constructed by China Construction Third Engineering Bureau is the tallest in the city, surpassing the China World Trade Center Tower III by Шаблон:Convert.[1] On 18 August 2016, CITIC Tower surpassed China World Trade Center Tower III in height, becoming Beijing's tallest building.[2] The tower structurally topped out on 9 July 2017,[3] fully topped out on 18 August 2017, and was completed in late 2018, making CITIC Tower the tallest completed building of 2018.[4] Шаблон:As of, it is the tallest building with a rooftop helipad in the world.Шаблон:Cn
The nickname China Zun comes from the zun, an ancient Chinese wine vessel which inspired the building design, according to the developers, the CITIC Group. The groundbreaking ceremony of the building took place in Beijing on 19 September 2011, and the constructors expected to finish the project within five years. CITIC Tower is Northern China's third-tallest building after Goldin Finance 117 and Chow Tai Fook Binhai Center in Tianjin.
Farrells produced the tower's land bid concept design, with Kohn Pedersen Fox assuming the project and completing a 14-month-long concept design process after the client had won the bid.[5]
China Zun is a mixed-use building, featuring 60 floors of office space, 20 floors of luxury apartments and 20 floors of hotel with 300 rooms.[6] There will be a rooftop garden on the top floor at Шаблон:Convert high.
The tower is likely to remain the tallest building in Beijing for the foreseeable future, as in 2018 authorities capped new projects in the central business district to a height of no more than Шаблон:Convert in a bid to reduce congestion.[7]
Controversy
In April 2018, Hong Kong newspaper Ming Pao reported that China Zun's top three floors, Levels 106–107 and an observatory on level 108, was to be expropriated by the national-security apparatus, since the entire Zhongnanhai complex, the headquarters of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party and the State Council of the People's Republic of China, could be seen from the top of the skyscraper with the naked eye on a clear day. It is also saidШаблон:By whom that with high-end telescopes and other monitoring equipment, the day-to-day lives and activities of the Party and State Leaders could be seen.Шаблон:Dubious The building was ordered to be rectified for "fire safety issues" by the authorities, but the CITIC Group was unable to reveal the specific reason for rectification. It is also said the top three floors of the building will be administered by the National Security authorities after rectification.[8][9]
Gallery
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CITIC Tower under construction in 2016.
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China Zun skyscraper under construction in November 2017.
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China Zun skyscraper (right) under construction in April 2018.
Function Division
| Floor | Function |
|---|---|
| 108-R2 | Mech. layer |
| 105-107 | Observation Deck |
| 103-104 | Mech. layer, fire avoidance area |
| 89-102 | Office Building 7 District (China CITIC Group Headquarters; 89 to 91 floors double as sky lobby, and 89 to 90 floors also serve as staff canteens) |
| 87-88 | Mech. layer, fire avoidance area |
| 75-86 | Office 6 District |
| 73-74 | Mech. layer, fire avoidance area |
| 59-72 | office building zone 5 (Alibaba Group and its subordinate Ant Group; 59th to 60th floors double as sky lobby) |
| 57-58 | Mech. layer, fire avoidance area |
| 45-56 | Office 4 District |
| 43-44 | Mech. layer, fire avoidance area |
| 31-42 | Office Building 3 District (CITIC Bank Head Office) |
| 29-30 | Mech., fire avoidance area |
| 19-28 | Office 2 District (China CITIC Bank Headquarters) |
| 17-18 | Mech., fire avoidance area |
| 7-16 | Office Building 1 District (Head Office of China CITIC Bank) |
| 5-6M | Mech. floor, fire avoidance area (the total air-conditioning room is located on this floor) |
| 3-4 | Conference Center |
| 1-2 | Entrance lobby |
| B1 | Shopping mall (CITIC Publishing Group flagship store is located in this mall) |
| B2-B7 | Parking lot |
| B8 | Mech. layer |
The building has a total of seven office areas. Among them, Areas 1–3, Area 5 and Area 7 are occupied by China CITIC Bank, Alibaba and CITIC Group respectively, becoming the main tenants of China Zun; the remaining office areas are leased to Fortune Global 500 Enterprises and financial institutions, including China Construction Bank.[10]
See also
References
Шаблон:Chaoyang District, Beijing Шаблон:Beijing Шаблон:Buildings and Structures in Beijing Шаблон:Authority control
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