Английская Википедия:Cho Yong-pil

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Family name hatnote Шаблон:Infobox person Cho Yong-pil (Шаблон:Korean; born March 21, 1950) is a South Korean singer-songwriter who is considered one of the most influential figures in South Korean popular music (K-pop). He debuted as a member of the rock band Atkins in 1968 and made his solo debut with the hit single "Come Back to Busan Port" in 1976. Cho has released 19 solo albums and has remained consistently popular during his 50-year career. Nicknamed the "King of Pop" of South Korea, his songs have ranked number one on South Korean music charts in the 1970s, 1980s, 1990s and 2010s. He was recognized with the Eungwan Order of Cultural Merit for his enormous impact on the South Korean pop music scene. He was selected as Singer of the Year and his song "Bounce" was selected as Song of the Year in the surveys conducted by Gallup Korea in 2013.

Career

1950–1967: Early years

Cho Yong-pil was born in Songsan-myeon, Hwaseong, South Korea, on March 21, 1950 and spent part of his childhood in Seoul. He and actor Ahn Sung-ki were schoolmates at the now-defunct Kyungdong Middle School in Seoul and remained friends even though they attended different high schools. When Cho was seven, he happened to listen to Ray Charles playing the harmonica, and this inspired the young Cho to become a musician.Шаблон:Citation needed

1968–1975: Atkins, Five Fingers and Kim Trio period

Cho began his music career as a guitarist in various bands. In 1968, he formed a rock band called Atkins and played for the United States Army. Later, he founded Five Fingers, which played music by black artists. In 1971, Cho joined the band Kim Trio, which motivated him to perform rock music. Members of Kim Trio included Pa Kim (guitar), Dan Kim (drum) and Sun Kim (keyboard).

1976–1992: Solo debut and commercial success

Cho's debut single as a soloist, "Шаблон:Ill", brought him national attention when it was released in 1976, later becoming a hit in Japan. Cho then made a Japanese-language version of the song, and sang live in Japan. He was accused of smoking marijuana the following year and was banned from performing until 1979. His first album, Woman Outside the Window (Шаблон:Lang), was released in 1980 and has been followed by many others. In 1980, he held a concert at Carnegie Hall in New York, the first Korean singer to perform there. In 1988, he became the first South Korean singer to perform in China, before the establishment of diplomatic ties between the two countries.

1992–2012: Commercial decline and concerts

His commercial success declined after the rise of the group Seo Taiji and Boys and many other young musicians. His studio albums released after 1992 were not so successful. Noticing this, he announced that he would stop appearing on television, concluding that he would hardly make any hits.Шаблон:Citation needed Subsequently, he focused more on concerts and music performance. In 1993, his Busan concert attracted an audience of 1 million, a record for South Korea.Шаблон:Citation needed The following year, he became the first South Korean singer to surpass 1 million record sales. In 2005, Cho performed a concert in Pyongyang, North Korea, a rare occurrence for a South Korean singer.

2013–2021: Hello and 50th anniversary

In April 2013, Cho released his 19th album titled Hello, which debuted at number one on the South Korean charts, eclipsing Psy's "Gentleman". On April 25, 2013, he returned to television with the showcase "Hello". This show was also broadcast live on YouTube.

The album ranked number one on the Gaon Album Chart for the week of April 28 – May 4, 2013. Two songs from the album won first place on South Korean music shows: "Hello" and "Bounce". Following the success of Hello, Cho reissued 14 of his old albums. He later released a Japanese version of the album.

In 2018, Cho held a series of concerts to mark his 50th anniversary as a singer.

2022: Road to 20-Prelude 1

Cho released the single album Road to 20-Prelude 1 on November 18, 2022. To promote the album, he released a 30-second teaser video on his official YouTube channel on November 15. The video contains the titles of the new songs "Moment" and "Like Serengeti". He will hold a solo concert, 2022 Cho Yong-pil and the Great Birth, at the Olympic Gymnastics Arena in Seoul on November 26–27 and December 3–4.

Discography

Korean studio albums

Title	Album details	Peak chart positions		Sales
		Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Small
Woman Outside The Window Шаблон:Small	Released: March 20, 1980 Label: Jigu Records Format: LP	rowspan="18" Шаблон:N/A	rowspan="18" Шаблон:N/A	KOR: 1,000,000+
Candlelight Шаблон:Small	Released: December 5, 1980 Label: Jigu Records Format: LP	rowspan="6" Шаблон:N/A
Cho Yong Pil 3	Released: July 10, 1981 Label: Jigu Records Format: LP
Can't Find the Oriole Шаблон:Small	Released: May 17, 1982 Label: Jigu Records Format: LP
My Friend Шаблон:Small	Released: June 25, 1983 Label: Jigu Records Format: LP
Party of Tears Шаблон:Small	Released: February 9, 1984 Label: Jigu Records Format: LP
Let's go on a Trip Шаблон:Small	Released: April 10, 1985 Label: Jigu Records Format: LP
In The Air Шаблон:Small	Released: November 15, 1985 Label: Jigu Records Format: LP	KOR: 1,000,000Шаблон:Citation needed
Love and Life and Me! Шаблон:Small	Released: May 10, 1987 Label: Pil Company, Jigu Records Format: LP	rowspan="10" Шаблон:N/A
Cho Yong Pil '88	Released: May 28, 1988 Label: Pil Company, Jigu Records Format: CD, cassette
Q (10th Album Part II) Шаблон:Small	Released: January 14, 1989 Label: Pil Company Format: CD, cassette
Reunion Шаблон:Small	Released: January 20, 1990 Label: Universal Music Format: CD, cassette
The Dreams	Released: April 20, 1991 Label: Universal Music Format: CD, cassette
Cho Yong Pil 14	Released: October 1, 1992 Label: Universal Music Format: CD, cassette
Cho Yong Pil and the Great Birth Шаблон:Small	Released: July 1, 1994 Label: Universal Music Format: CD, cassette
Eternally	Released: May 1, 1997 Label: Universal Music Format: CD, cassette
Ambition	Released: October 27, 1998 Label: Universal Music Format: CD, cassette
Over The Rainbow	Released: September 3, 2003 Label: Universal Music Format: CD, cassette
Hello	Released: April 23, 2013 Label: Universal Music Format: CD, LP, digital download	1	1	KOR: 250,046+

Japanese studio albums

Title	Album details	Peak chart positions	Sales
		JPN
Hello (Japan Edition)	Released: 2013 Label: Universal Music	264	Шаблон:N/A

Book

• Speech which wind conveys (1985)

Awards and nominations

Award	Year	Category	Nominated work or nominee	Result	Шаблон:Abbr
Ampex Golden Reel Award	1982	Golden Reel Award	Cho Yong-pil	Шаблон:Won
Baeksang Arts Awards	1981	Best Song – Film	"Candlelight" (from Love Becomes Bitterness)	Шаблон:Won
	1982	Best Song – Television	"Flower Wind" (from Flower Wind)	Шаблон:Won
Gaon Chart Music Awards	2013	Album of the Year for the 2nd Quarter	Hello	Шаблон:Won
		K-Pop Contribution Award	Cho Yong-pil	Шаблон:Won
Golden Disc Awards	1986	Album of the Year (Daesang)	Empty Space	Шаблон:Won
		Album Bonsang		Шаблон:Won
		Popularity Award	"Speech Which Wind Conveys"	Шаблон:Won
	2005	Lifetime Achievement Award	Cho Yong-pil	Шаблон:Won
	2014	Album Bonsang	Hello	Шаблон:Won
KBS Song Festival	1980	Best Male Singer (Daesang)	"Woman Outside The Window"	Шаблон:Won
	1981		"Red Dragonfly"	Шаблон:Won
	1982		"Tragic Love"	Шаблон:Won
	1983		"Dear Friend"	Шаблон:Won
	1985		"Yesterday, Today And..."	Шаблон:Won
	1999	Achievement Award	Cho Yong-pil	Шаблон:Won
		Best Singer of the 20th Century		Шаблон:Won
Korea Popular Music Awards	2018	Thanks To You Award		Шаблон:Won
Korean Broadcasters Awards	1998	Best Male Singer		Шаблон:Won
Korean Music Awards	2004	Singer of the Year – Male		Шаблон:Nom
	2006	Achievement Award		Шаблон:Won
	2014	Song of the Year (Daesang)	"Bounce"	Шаблон:Won
		Best Pop Song		Шаблон:Won
MBC Gayo Daejejeon	1980	Best Popular Singer (Daesang)	"Woman Outside The Window"	Шаблон:Won
	1981		"Red Dragonfly"	Шаблон:Won
	1983		"I Like You"	Шаблон:Won
	1984		"Dear Friend"	Шаблон:Won
	1985		"Darling"	Шаблон:Won
	1986		"In The Air"	Шаблон:Won
Melon Music Awards	2013	Best Rock	"Bounce"	Шаблон:Won
		Top Ten Artist Award	Cho Yong-pil	Шаблон:Nom
Mnet 20's Choice Awards	2013	20's Record		Шаблон:Won
		20's Online Music	"Hello"	Шаблон:Nom
		20's Voice	"Hello" and "Bounce"	Шаблон:Nom
Mnet Asian Music Awards	2013	Song of the Year (Daesang)	"Bounce"	Шаблон:Won
		Best Vocal Performance – Male		Шаблон:Nom
		Artist of the Year (Daesang)	Cho Yong-pil	Шаблон:Nom
		Best Male Artist		Шаблон:Nom
		Album of the Year (Daesang)	Hello	Шаблон:Nom
		Best Music Video	"Hello"	Шаблон:Nom
SBS Gayo Daejeon	2005	Special Achievement Award	Cho Yong-pil	Шаблон:Won
Seoul Music Awards	2003	Live Award		Шаблон:Won
	2013	Best Album	Hello	Шаблон:Won
		Main Prize (Bonsang)	Cho Yong-pil	Шаблон:Won

State and cultural honors

Country or organization	Year	Honor	Шаблон:Abbr
Center for Cultural Unification Studies	2005	Grand Prize for Unification Culture
South Korea	2003	Order of Cultural Merit (Bogwan, 3rd Class)
	2013	Order of Cultural Merit (Eungwan, 2nd Class)
Tanzania	2001	Medal of Culture

External links

• Шаблон:Official website Шаблон:In lang