Английская Википедия:Christiane of Erbach

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Countess Christiane of Erbach (5 June 1596 – 6 July 1646), Шаблон:Lang-de, was a countess from the Шаблон:Interlanguage link and through marriage Countess of Nassau-Siegen.

Biography

Файл:Willem van Nassau.jpg
Count William of Nassau-Siegen (1592–1642), Christiane's husband. Studio of Jan Antonisz. van Ravesteyn, Шаблон:Circa. Rijksmuseum Amsterdam.

Christiane was born on 5 June 1596 as the daughter of Count George III of Erbach and Countess Mary of Barby and Mühlingen.[1][2][3][4] She married at Шаблон:Interlanguage link[5] on 17 January 1619[1]Шаблон:Refn to Count William of Nassau-Siegen (Dillenburg, 13 August 1592[1]Шаблон:Refn – Orsoy, 7/17 July 1642[1]Шаблон:Refn), the fifth son of Count John VII the Middle of Nassau-Siegen and his first wife, Countess Magdalene of Waldeck-Wildungen.[1][2][3][6] Christiane's older half-brother from her mother's side, Count Christian of Waldeck-Wildungen, was married in November 1604 to Elisabeth of Nassau-Siegen, William's eldest sister.[7]

After the end of the Twelve Years' Truce in 1621, William entered the service of the Dutch States Army,[2][8][9] where he was appointed colonel of the infantry on 24 July 1622.[2] On 13/23 January 1624, Count John VIII the Younger of Nassau-Siegen voluntarily ceded the sovereignty over the Hilchenbach district with Шаблон:Interlanguage link and some villages belonging to the Шаблон:Interlanguage link and Netphen districts, to his younger brother William.[10][11] Henceforth the county of Nassau-Siegen had two governments, one in Siegen, the other in Hilchenbach.[10] Christiane and William lived in Siegen until 1625.[12] In 1625 William became governor of Emmerich[2] and from 1626 to 1637 he was governor of Heusden.[2][3][8] In April 1633 he was appointed field marshal as successor of his uncle Count Ernest Casimir of Nassau-Diez.[13] In 1637 William became governor of Sluis.[2][3] On 17 June 1638 he suffered a considerable loss of 2,000 men, including his son Maurice Frederick, in the Battle of Calloo.[9][14][15] William died at Orsoy on 7/17 July 1642[1] and was buried at Heusden on 24 July 1642.[2] He left his part of the county of Nassau-Siegen to his half-brother John Maurice.[16][17][18] As field marshal of the Dutch States Army, he was succeeded by his brother-in-law Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[15][19]

Count William Frederick of Nassau-Diez, the stadtholder of Friesland, noted in June 1645 in his diary that Christiane's youngest daughter, sixteen-year-old Wilhelmine Christine, was the favourite girlfriend of Prince William II of Orange, "die hij zoo dicwils custe als hij woude, alleen sijnde, en de borstjes tastede" ("whom he kissed as much as he wished, being alone, and touching the breasts"). William II had to promise Wilhelmine Christine "sich deechlijck te hauden" ("to stay decent"), but the consequence of this intimacy was that Christiane did not want her daughter to be alone with Prince William, "doch dat sie het allebeide sochten" ("but that they both sought it").[20] When Christiane came in "maeckte prins Wilhelm den slaepert" ("Prince William sneaked out").[21]

Christiane died in Culemborg on 6 July 1646.[1]Шаблон:Refn[2][3][4] She was buried in Heusden.[2]Шаблон:Clear left

Issue

From the marriage of Christiane and William, the following children were born:[4][22][23][24][25][26][27][28]

  1. John William (Siegen Castle, 28 October 1619Шаблон:Refn – Siegen Castle, 25 August 1623Jul.Шаблон:Refn).
  2. Maurice Frederick (Siegen Castle, 19 January 1621Шаблон:Refn – Calloo, 17 June 1638), was a captain in the Dutch States Army, was killed in the Battle of Calloo.
  3. Mary Magdalene (Siegen Castle, 21 October 1622Шаблон:Refn – Spa, 20/30 August 1647Шаблон:Refn), married in Culemborg on 25 August 1639 to Count Philip Theodore of Waldeck-Eisenberg (2 November 1614 – Korbach, 7 December 1645).
  4. Ernestine Juliane (Siegen, 17/27 July 1624 – Heusden, 9 July 1634).Шаблон:Refn
  5. Elisabeth Charlotte (Emmerich, 11 March 1626Шаблон:Refn – Culemborg, 16 November 1694Jul.Шаблон:Refn), married in Culemborg on 29 November/9 December 1643Шаблон:Refn to Fürst George Frederick of Waldeck-Eisenberg (Arolsen, 31 January 1620Jul. – Arolsen, 9 November 1692Jul.).
  6. Hollandine (Heusden, 2 March 1628Шаблон:Refn – Heusden, 14 October 1629Шаблон:Refn).
  7. Wilhelmine Christine (1629Шаблон:Refn – Hildburghausen, 22 January 1700Шаблон:Refn), married at Arolsen Castle on 26 January 1660Шаблон:Refn to Count Josias II of Waldeck-Wildungen (Wildungen, 31 July 1636 – Kandia, 8 August 1669).

One of the daughters from this marriage was engaged to Count Crato of Nassau-Saarbrücken.[29]

Known descendants

Christiane has several known descendants. Among them are:

Ancestors

Ancestors of Christiane of Erbach[33][34][35]
Great-great-grandparents George I of Erbach
(1440–1481)
⚭ 1472
Cordula of Fraunberg
(Шаблон:Died-in) 		Michael II of Wertheim
(Шаблон:Died-in)
⚭
Barbara of Eberstein
(Шаблон:Died-in) 		John VI of Salm-Dhaun
(1461–1499)
⚭ 1480
Joanne of Moers-Saarwerden
(1464–1510) 		Ferdinand of Neufchatel
(1452–1522)
⚭ 1485
Claude de Vergy
(1465–1512) 		Burchard of Barby and Mühlingen
(1454–1505)
⚭ 1482
Magdalene of Mecklenburg
(Шаблон:Died-in) 		Gebhard VII of Mansfeld-Hinterort
(1478–1558)
⚭ 1510
Margaretha of Gleichen
(Шаблон:Circa–1567) 		Ernest I of Anhalt-Zerbst
(Шаблон:Died-in)
⚭ 1494
Margaret of Münsterberg
(1473–1530) 		Joachim I Nestor of Brandenburg
(1484–1535)
⚭ 1502
Elisabeth of Denmark
(1485–1555)
Great-grandparents Eberhard XI of Erbach
(1475–1539)
⚭ 1503
Mary of Wertheim
(1485–1553) 		Philip of Salm-Dhaun
(1492–1521)
⚭ 1514
Antoinette of Neufchatel
(1496–1544) 		Wolfgang of Barby and Mühlingen
(1502–1564)
⚭ 1526
Agnes of Mansfeld-Hinterort
(1511–1558) 		John V of Anhalt-Zerbst
(1504–1551)
⚭ 1534
Margaret of Brandenburg
(1511–1577)
Grandparents Eberhard XII of Erbach
(1511–1564)
⚭ 1538
Margaret of Salm-Dhaun
(1521–1576) 		Albrecht X of Barby and Mühlingen
(1534–1588)
⚭ 1559
Mary of Anhalt-Zerbst
(1538–1563)
Parents George III of Erbach
(1548–1605)
⚭ 1592
Mary of Barby and Mühlingen
(1563–1619)

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Sources

Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:S-hou Шаблон:S-reg |- Шаблон:S-vac Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-vac Шаблон:S-end

Шаблон:Authority control

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Разное

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 1,5 1,6 Huberty, et al. (1981), p. 234.
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,4 2,5 2,6 2,7 2,8 2,9 Dek (1970), p. 87.
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 3,4 Dek (1968), p. 249.
  4. ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 Vorsterman van Oyen (1882), p. 117.
  5. ↑ Aβmann & Menk (1996).
  6. ↑ Vorsterman van Oyen (1882), p. 116.
  7. ↑ Huberty, et al. (1981), p. 233.
  8. ↑ 8,0 8,1 Lück (1981), p. 100.
  9. ↑ 9,0 9,1 Blok (1911), p. 1572.
  10. ↑ 10,0 10,1 Huberty, et al. (1981), p. 247.
  11. ↑ Huberty, et al. (1981), pp. 249–250.
  12. ↑ Huberty, et al. (1981), p. 288.
  13. ↑ Koenhein & Heniger (1999), p. 23.
  14. ↑ Muller (1898), p. 133.
  15. ↑ 15,0 15,1 Van der Aa (1877), p. 270.
  16. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок huberty250 не указан текст
  17. ↑ Huberty, et al. (1981), p. 252.
  18. ↑ Lück (1981), p. 130.
  19. ↑ Koenhein & Heniger (1999), p. 27.
  20. ↑ Kooijmans (2000), p. 48.
  21. ↑ Kooijmans (2000), p. 284.
  22. ↑ Huberty, et al. (1981), pp. 272–273.
  23. ↑ Dek (1970), pp. 87–88.
  24. ↑ Dek (1968), p. 276.
  25. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  26. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  27. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  28. ↑ Hoffmeister (1883).
  29. ↑ Dek (1970), p. 34.
  30. ↑ 30,0 30,1 30,2 30,3 Lück (1981), p. 166.
  31. ↑ 31,0 31,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  32. ↑ 32,0 32,1 32,2 32,3 Шаблон:Cite book
  33. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  34. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  35. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
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