Английская Википедия:Christmas Island Airport

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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use Australian English Шаблон:Infobox airport

Файл:RAAF C-17 (A41-212) awaiting cargo at Christmas Island Airport.jpg
A Royal Australian Air Force Boeing C-17 Globemaster III (A41-212) awaiting cargo at Christmas Island Airport

Christmas Island International Airport Шаблон:Airport codes is an airport located on Christmas Island,[1] a territory of Australia in the Indian Ocean. The island is located Шаблон:Convert northwest of the Western Australian city of Perth, Шаблон:Convert south of the Indonesian capital, Jakarta, and Шаблон:Convert east-northeast of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands.

Located in an Australian territory, the airport is classified as a Category 2 international airport for all arrivals, including those from Australia. It is owned by the Commonwealth through the Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development and is operated under contract by Toll Remote Logistics.

History

Файл:Map of Christmas Island 1976.jpg
Map of Christmas Island showing location of airfield

From the late 1940s, when the island was still a British colony administered by Singapore and the Straits Settlements Administration, it was serviced occasionally by Royal Air Force (RAF) Short Sunderland flying boats before the construction of the airport Шаблон:When.Шаблон:Citation needed

Tampa crisis

A brief revival of the "old days" happened in 2001 during the Tampa crisis when the heightened Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) traffic was complemented by a large number of Department of Immigration and Citizenship (DIAC) and media charters. During this incident, traffic at the airport is said to have been "near-continuous".

Satellite launch facility

After the closure of the casino, the resort was taken over by the Asia Pacific Space Centre, which developed plans for a satellite launch facility on Christmas Island. The company, with solid financial participation from the Australian Government, had planned to start satellite launches in 2004.Шаблон:Citation needed Technical staff was to include 350–400 Russian rocket scientists and engineers, and componentry was to be flown in on Antonov An-124 and Boeing 747 freighters. To achieve this, the airport would need major extensions, and the Government allocated around A$55m to the task. This included a Шаблон:Convert runway extension, plus additional taxiways, apron space, and other infrastructure.

Facilities

Runway

The airport resides at an elevation of Шаблон:Convert above sea level. It has one runway designated 18/36 with an asphalt surface measuring Шаблон:Convert.[1] and a 2.3% mid-runway gradient.

Terminal

As the Indian Ocean Territories Islands are duty-free, the airport terminal has a Duty-free shop and licensed kiosk. In 2018 the airport operator, Toll Remote Logistics, introduced complimentary public Wi-Fi. This was the first time Wi-Fi had been offered for free at the airport on an island that only has a 2G mobile network.

Airlines and destinations

Файл:Virgin Australia Regional Airlines Airbus A320 (VH-YUD) takes off at Christmas Island Airport (1).jpg
A Virgin Australia Regional Airlines Airbus A320 takes off at Christmas Island Airport (2016)
Файл:Virgin Australia crews boarding an Airbus A320 at Christmas Island Airport.jpg
The Virgin Australia crew boards an Airbus A320 at Christmas Island airport

Шаблон:Airport-dest-list

Traffic to and from the airport varies greatly. Along with regular flights to the Australian mainland, the airport receives weekly open charter flights from Jakarta with Garuda Indonesia and fortnightly open charter flights from Kuala Lumpur with Batik Air Malaysia. Historically airlines such as Indonesia AirAsia, Malaysia Airlines and SilkAir travelled to the island.Шаблон:Citation needed Tourist attractions such as the migration of the Christmas Island red crab and the island's Christmas Island Resort have caused spikes in traffic levels. The construction of an immigration detention centre on the island resulted in a temporary increase in RAAF and DIMIA arrivals.Шаблон:Citation needed

Statistics

Christmas Island International Airport served 26,723 revenue passengers during financial year 2017–2018.[2][3] Шаблон:Airport-Statistics Шаблон:Center

Fees and Charges

Fees and charges at the airport are set by the Commonwealth of Australia and are considerably higher than other airports, especially for small aircraft. The high cost per movement for aircraft less than 20,000kg of AUD $300 effectively ensures that scenic flights and smaller aircraft use is discouraged.

See also

References

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading

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External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Portal bar Шаблон:Airports in Australia Шаблон:Authority control

  1. 1,0 1,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок AIP не указан текст
  2. Fiscal year 1 July – 30 June
  3. Шаблон:Cite web Refers to "Regular Public Transport (RPT) operations only"