Английская Википедия:Circumnavigation world record progression

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This is a list of the fastest circumnavigation, made by a person or team, excluding orbits of Earth from spacecraft.

List

People or team Total duration (days) Departure date Arrival date Notes Reference
Juan Sebastián Elcano and crew (originally led by Ferdinand Magellan) 1082 Шаблон:Nowrap 6 September 1522 [1]
Francis Drake and crew 1018 13 December 1577 Шаблон:Nowrap [1]
Thomas Cavendish and crew 781 21 July 1586 9 September 1588 [1]
Crew of the Eendracht (originally led by Willem Schouten and Jacob Le Maire) 748 14 June 1615 1 July 1617 [2]
John Byron and crew 676 2 July 1764 9 May 1766 [3]
George Simpson 605 March 1841 October 1842 [4]
Clipper Marco Polo, Captain James "Bully" Forbes. 175 4 July 1852 26 December 1852 From Liverpool [5][6]
Clipper Lightning, Captain James "Bully" Forbes. 162 14 May 1854 23 October 1854 From Liverpool to Liverpool. [7]
James Iredell Waddell and crew 394 8 October 1864 6 November 1865 CSS Shenandoah from London to Liverpool [8]
This period is incomplete
George Francis Train "80 days" (excluding a month in France) 1870 1870 By ships and trains, from New York City, perhaps inspiring Jules Verne [9]
Nellie Bly 72 14 November 1889 25 January 1890 Multiple means of transport, inspired by Jules Verne [10]
George Francis Train 67 days, 12 hours, 3 minutes 18 March 1890 24 May 1890 By ships and trains, from Tacoma, Washington [9][11]
George Francis Train 64 days 9 May 1891 12 July 1891 By ships and trains, from Fairhaven, Washington [9]
J. Willis Sayre 54 days 9 hours and 42 minutes 1903 1903 From Seattle, via Trans-Siberian Railway. [12]
Andre Jaeger-Schmidt, Henry Frederick, John Henry Mears 36 2 July 1913 6 August 1913 A combination of steamers, yachts, and trains [13]
Linton Wells, Edward S. Evans 28 days 14 hours 36 minutes and 5 seconds 1926 1926 A combination of boat, airplane, and trains [14][15]
John Henry Mears 23 days 15 hours 21 minutes and 3 seconds 1928 1928 [16]
Hugo Eckener 21 days, 5 hours and 31 minutes 8 August 1929 29 August 1929 First circumnavigation in an airship, aboard LZ 127 Graf Zeppelin from Lakehurst, New Jersey [17][18]
Pilot Wiley Post and navigator Harold Gatty 8 days, 15 hours and 51 minutes 23 June 1931 1 July 1931 Lockheed Vega aeroplane, travelled Шаблон:Convert, did not cross equator [19]
Wiley Post 7 days, 19 hours, 49 minutes 15 July 1933 22 July 1933 Using an autopilot and radio direction finder, did not cross equator. From New York City [19][20]
Howard Hughes, navigator Thomas Thurlow, engineer Richard Stoddard, and mechanic Ed Lund 3 days, 19 hours, 17 minutes[21] 10 July 1938 14 July 1938 Lockheed 14 Super Electra (NX18973) New York City; flight operations manager Albert Lodwick[22]
James Gallagher and crew (United States Air Force) 94 hours and 1 minute 1949 1949 B-50 Superfortress Lucky Lady II first aircraft to circle globe non-stop with four in-air refuelings, Шаблон:Convert, did not cross equator and traveled no further south than the 20-degree parallel. [23]
Col. James Morris[24] and crew (United States Air Force) 45 hours and 19 minutes January 16, 1957 January 18, 1957 Operation Power Flite, three B-52 bombers, led by Lucky Lady III, supported by at least 76 KC-76 refueling aircraft, Шаблон:Convert, no equatorial crossing [25][26]
David Springbett 44 hours and 6 minutes 8 January 1980 10 January 1980 Retains record for circumnavigation using only scheduled transportation. [26]
Air France 32 hours 49 minutes and 3 seconds 12 October 1992 13 October 1992 Concorde FAI "Westbound Around the World" and "Eastbound Around the World" world air speed records from Lisbon, Portugal. [27][28]
Michel Dupont and Claude Hetru (Air France) 31 hours 27 minutes and 49 seconds 15 August 1995 16 August 1995 Concorde with 98 passengers and crew, no equatorial crossing [29]

Other categories

People or team Total duration (days) Departure date Arrival date Notes Reference
Steve Fossett 13 days, 8 hours, 33 minutes 19 June 2002 3 July 2002 Spirit of Freedom balloon, first solo aircraft to fly around the world without stopping or refueling from Northam, Western Australia [30]
Steve Fossett 67 hours, 1 minute, 10 seconds 28 February 2005 3 March 2005 GlobalFlyer first solo nonstop un-refueled fixed-wing aircraft flight around the world from Salina, Kansas [31][32][33]
Bertrand Piccard and André Borschberg 5 months 9 March 2015 Five months later Solar Impulse the first round-the-world solar flight in history. [34]
United States Army Air Service, Lowell H. Smith and Leslie P. Arnold, and Erik H. Nelson and John Harding Jr. 175 calendar days, and covered Шаблон:Convert 17 March 1924 28 September 1924 First aerial circumnavigation 363 flying hours 7 minutes; two aircraft of four Douglas World Cruisers complete the mission from Sand Point, Seattle, Washington. [35]Шаблон:Rp[36]
Charles Kingsford Smith, Charles Ulm, and crew over 2 years 31 May 1928 June 1930 Southern Cross from Oakland, California [37][38]
Captain Ford and Crew one month 2 December 1941 6 January 1942 Pan American World Airways' Pacific Clipper the Boeing 314 Clipper flying boat NC-18609(A) the first commercial plane flight to circumnavigate the world from Treasure Island, San Francisco to LaGuardia Field.[39]
Rutan Voyager, Dick Rutan and Jeana Yeager 9 days, 3 minutes and 44 seconds 14 December 1986 23 December 1986 first aircraft to fly around the world without stopping or refueling from Edwards Air Force Base [40]
Bertrand Piccard and Brian Jones 19 days, 21 hours, and 55 minutes 1 March 1999 21 March 1999 Breitling Orbiter 3 first balloon to fly around the world non-stop from Swiss Alpine village of Château-d'Oex [41]

See also

Шаблон:Portal

References

Шаблон:Reflist

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Разное

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 Шаблон:Cite book
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  5. ↑ https://www.thecornpoppy.com/2020/02/marco-polo-and-bully-forbes.html
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  7. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  8. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  9. ↑ 9,0 9,1 9,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  10. ↑ Ruddick, Nicholas. “Nellie Bly, Jules Verne, and the World on the Threshold of the American Age.” Canadian Review of American Studies, Volume 29, Number 1, 1999, p. 8
  11. ↑ George Francis Train Sets the Record as the Fastest Person to Travel Round-The-World
  12. ↑ https://www.historylink.org/File/3295
  13. ↑ The New York Times, "A Run Around the World", August 8, 1913
  14. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  15. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  16. ↑ Glines, Carroll V. Round-the-world flights, Ch. 2 (3rd ed. 2003) (Шаблон:ISBN)
  17. ↑ Geisenheyer, Max. "Mit 'Graf Zeppelin' Um Die Welt: Ein Bild-Buch". Frankfurter Societäts-Druckerei G.m.b.H., Frankfurt am Mein (Germany), 1929.
  18. ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
  19. ↑ 19,0 19,1 "Wiley H. Post". First Flight Society. Retrieved: June 23, 2020.
  20. ↑ Meunier, Claude. "WILEY POST" Шаблон:Webarchive. Solo flights around the world. October 15, 2007. Retrieved: December 6, 2012.
  21. ↑ "A Rich Young Texan with a Poet's Face Gets Hero's Welcome on World Flight." Life , July 25, 1938, pp. 9–11, 14. Retrieved: October 14, 2012.
  22. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  23. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  24. ↑ Morris had co-piloted the Gallagher flight in '49
  25. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  26. ↑ 26,0 26,1 Bonner, Sara "The fastest man in the atmosphere" in The Times, 12 January 1980, p.3.
  27. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  28. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  29. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  30. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  31. ↑ Fossett sets record for longest nonstop flight February 11, 2006
  32. ↑ "Fossett sets solo flight record" Шаблон:Webarchive – BBC News article dated March 3, 2005
  33. ↑ "Fossett makes history" Шаблон:Webarchive – CNN.com article dated March 4, 2005
  34. ↑ First Round-The-World Solar Flight (SolarImpulse.com) Шаблон:Webarchive
  35. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  36. ↑ "First round-the-world flight." National Museum of the United States Air Force, 8 July 2009. Retrieved: 14 July 2017.
  37. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  38. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  39. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  40. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  41. ↑ Associated Press, "'Grandiose' Trip Ends: Balloonists tough down in Egyptian desert", March 22, 1999,
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