Английская Википедия:City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use British English Шаблон:Infobox legislature City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council is the local authority of the City of Bradford in West Yorkshire, England. It is a metropolitan district council, one of five in West Yorkshire and one of 36 in the metropolitan counties of England, and provides the majority of local government services in Bradford. Since 2014 it has been a constituent member of the West Yorkshire Combined Authority.
History
The town of Bradford had been governed by improvement commissioners from 1793.[1] It was incorporated as a municipal borough in 1847, after which it was governed by a body formally called the "mayor, aldermen and burgesses of the borough of Bradford", generally known as the corporation or town council. When elected county councils were established in 1889, Bradford was considered large enough to provide its own county-level services and so it was made a county borough, independent from the new West Riding County Council.[2] The borough boundaries were enlarged several times between 1847 and 1974.[3] Bradford was awarded city status in 1897, after which the corporation was also known as the city council. On 18 September 1907 the council was granted the right to appoint a Lord Mayor.
The modern district was created as a metropolitan borough in 1974, covering the county borough of Bradford plus the Borough of Keighley, the Urban Districts of Baildon, Bingley, Cullingworth, Denholme, Ilkley, Shipley and Silsden, along with part of Queensbury and Shelf Urban District and part of Skipton Rural District by the Local Government Act 1972. Bradford's city status and lord mayoralty were transferred to the whole of the new district on the day the new system came into force.[4] As such the council could call itself "Bradford City Council", which name is sometimes used for it in official documents and the media,[5][6] but the council styles itself "City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council" instead.
Between 1974 and 1986 the council was a lower tier district-level authority, with county-level functions being provided by West Yorkshire County Council. The county council was abolished in 1986, with Bradford taking on the county council's former functions in the area.[7]
In March 2006, the UK's Audit Commission issued a report "in the public interest" regarding concerns about the procurement process for the acquisition of an asset management system. The report identified weaknesses in the Council's programme management and procurement processes, which the Council accepted "without reservation".[8]
In 2012 a referendum was held on whether to introduce a directly elected mayor for Bradford; the proposal was rejected, with 55% of the votes being against it.[9] Since 2014 the council has been a constituent member of the West Yorkshire Combined Authority.[10] The combined authority has been led by the directly elected Mayor of West Yorkshire since 2021.
Political control
The council has been under Labour majority control since 2014.
Political control of the council since the 1974 reforms took effect has been as follows:[11]
Party in control | Years | |
---|---|---|
Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1974–1980 | |
Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1980–1982 | |
Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1982–1986 | |
Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1986–1988 | |
Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1988–1990 | |
Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1990–2000 | |
Шаблон:Party name with colour | 2000–2014 | |
Шаблон:Party name with colour | 2014–present |
Leadership
Шаблон:Also The role of Lord Mayor is largely ceremonial in Bradford. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 1979 have been:[12][13]
Councillor | Party | From | To | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Brian Womersley | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1979 | 1980 | |
Derek Smith | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1980 | 1982 | |
Tom Hall | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1982 | 1984 | |
Ronnie Farley | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1984 | 1986 | |
Phil Beeley | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1986 | 1988 | |
Eric Pickles | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1988 | 1990 | |
Tommy Flanagan | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1990 | 1992 | |
Gerry Sutcliffe | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1992 | 1994 | |
Tony Cairns[14] | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1994 | 1997 | |
John Ryan | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1997 | 1998 | |
Ian Greenwood | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 1998 | 2000 | |
Margaret Eaton | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 2000 | 2006 | |
Kris Hopkins | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 2006 | 25 May 2010 | |
Ian Greenwood | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 25 May 2010 | 6 May 2012 | |
David Green | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 22 May 2012 | 17 May 2016 | |
Susan Hinchcliffe | Шаблон:Party name with colour | 17 May 2016 |
Composition
Following the 2023 election and subsequent by-elections and changes of allegiance up to December 2023, the composition of the council was:[15]
Party | Councillors | |
---|---|---|
Шаблон:Party name with colour | 54 | |
Шаблон:Party name with colour | 15 | |
Шаблон:Party name with colour | 8 | |
Шаблон:Party name with colour | 8 | |
Шаблон:Party name with colour | 5 | |
Total | 90 |
Of the eight independent councillors, four sit together as the "Bradford Independent" group, two form the "Bradford South Independents" and the other two do not belong to a group.[16] The next election is due in 2024.
Elections
Since the last boundary changes in 2004 the council has comprised 90 councillors representing 30 wards, with each ward electing three councillors. Elections are held three years out of every four, with a third of the council (one councillor for each ward) being elected each time for a four year term of office.[17]
Parliamentary constituencies
The district is currently covered by five constituencies with six wards in each constituency: Bradford East, Bradford South, Bradford West, Keighley and Shipley.[18]
Premises
The council meets at Bradford City Hall on Centenary Square in the city centre, which had been completed in 1873 for the old borough council.[19] The council's main offices are nearby in Britannia House on Hall Ings.[20]
References
External links
Шаблон:Local authorities in West Yorkshire Шаблон:Metropolitan districts of England Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Local Government Act 1888
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:London Gazette
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite legislation UK
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Local Government Act 1985
- ↑ Audit Commission, Report in the Public Interest under Section 8 of the Audit Commission Act 1988: City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council, Audit 2005-2006, March 2006
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite legislation UK
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite legislation UK
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:NHLE
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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