Английская Википедия:City of Randwick

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Шаблон:About Шаблон:Use Australian English Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox Australian place The City of Randwick is a local government area in the Eastern Suburbs[1] of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia located south-east of the CBD. Established in 1859, Randwick is the second-oldest local government area in New South Wales, after the City of Sydney. It comprises an area of Шаблон:Convert and as at the Шаблон:CensusAU had a population of 140 660.[2]

The mayor of the City of Randwick is Cr. Philipa Veitch, a member of the Greens party, who was first elected on 26 September 2023.[3]

Suburbs and localities in the local government area

Suburbs and localities in the City of Randwick are: Шаблон:Columns-list

These localities are also serviced by Randwick Council: Шаблон:Columns-list

History

Indigenous Australian history in the area dates back tens of thousands of years. The local people at the time of colonisation were the Cadigal of the Dharug language group. European settlement led to the deaths of many Cadigal via introduced diseases or in conflict with settlers.Шаблон:Citation needed The surviving Cadigal left the area or were pushed to the fringes of settlement. By the mid-nineteenth century, the original tribal groupings had been effectively destroyed.Шаблон:Citation needed

The name Randwick comes from the village of Randwick in Gloucestershire, England, birthplace of the district's first mayor Simeon Henry Pearce.Шаблон:Citation needed The area was home to a few wealthy landowners and the poor residents of several shantytowns until the 1880s, when the coming of trams from Sydney brought extensive suburban development. This development continued steadily, with new tram lines (long since demolished) opening up most of the city for subdivision by the early 1900s.Шаблон:Citation needed The New South Wales University of Technology opened at Kensington in 1949 on the site of Kensington Racecourse, eventually becoming the University of New South Wales.

A 2015 review of local government boundaries recommended that the City of Randwick merge with the Waverley and Woollahra councils to form a new council with an area of Шаблон:Convert and support a population of approximately 274 000.[4] Following an independent review, in May 2016 the NSW Government sought to dismiss the council and force its amalgamation with Woollahra and Waverley councils. Woollahra Council instigated legal action claiming that there was procedural unfairness and that a KPMG report at the centre of merger proposals had been "misleading". The matter was heard before the NSW Court of Appeal who, in December 2016, unanimously dismissed Woollahra Council's appeal, finding no merit in its arguments that the proposed merger with Waverley and Randwick councils was invalid.[5] In July 2017, the Berejiklian government decided to abandon the forced merger of the Woollahra, Waverley and Randwick local government areas, along with several other proposed forced mergers.[6]

Town Clerks and General Managers

Name Term Notes
George Edson 1858 – 1862 [7][8][9]
Henry Hamburger 1863 – 1 April 1868 [10]
Edwin T. Sayers 1 April 1868 – 3 August 1870 [11]
Joseph Carroll 3 August 1870 – 7 November 1871 [12]
William Charles Norris 7 November 1871 – 18 July 1872 [13]
George Bond Gough 18 July 1872 – December 1875 [14]
James Edwin Graham 1 January 1876 – 6 February 1878 [15]
William Bethune 6 February 1878 – 21 October 1885 [16][17][18]
Cecil William Edward Bedford 21 October 1885 – 20 April 1898 [19][20][21]
Ernest Henry Strachan 27 April 1898 – January 1912 [22][23][24][25][26]
William Kirby Percival 8 February 1912 – 25 June 1937 [26][27][28]
Harry C. Rourke 25 June 1937 – 15 November 1938 [29][30][31]
Richard Thomas Latham 15 November 1938 – 1963 [32][33][34]
R. A. Woodward 1963–1982 [35]
Geoff J. Rose 1982–1991 [36]
A. V. Burgess 1991–1997 [37]
Gordon Messiter 1997 – July 2004 [38]
Ray Brownlee 2004 – 28 September 2018 [39]
Therese Manns 1 November 2018 – 10 October 2022 [40][41]
Kerry Kyriacou (Acting) 10 October 2022 – March 2023 [42]
Ray Brownlee Шаблон:Post-nominals March 2023 – present [43][44]

Demographics

At the Шаблон:CensusAU, there were 140 660 people in the Randwick local government area, of these 49.2% were male and 50.8% were female. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 1.5% of the population; significantly below the NSW and Australian averages of 2.9 and 2.8 per cent respectively. The median age of people in the City of Randwick was 34 years. Children aged 0–14 years made up 14.9% of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 13.4% of the population. Of people in the area aged 15 years and over, 38.5% were married and 9.1% were either divorced or separated.[2]

Population growth in the City of Randwick between the 2001 Census and the Шаблон:CensusAU was 1.10%; and in the subsequent five years to the Шаблон:CensusAU, population growth was 7.59%. When compared with total population growth of Australia for the same periods, being 5.78% and 8.32% respectively, population growth in Randwick local government area was lower than the national average.[45] The median weekly income for residents within the City of Randwick was higher than the national average.[46][47]

Selected historical census data for Randwick local government area
Census year 2001[45] 2006[47] 2011[46] 2016[2]
Population Estimated residents on census night 118 580 119 884 128 989 140 660
LGA rank in terms of size within New South Wales 19Шаблон:Small
% of New South Wales population 1.90% Шаблон:Decrease 1.86% Шаблон:Gain 1.88%
% of Australian population 0.63% Шаблон:Loss 0.60% Шаблон:Steady 0.60% Шаблон:Steady 0.60%
Estimated ATSI population on census night 1,351 1,474 1,842 2,144
% of ATSI population to residents 1.1% Шаблон:Gain 1.2% Шаблон:Gain 1.4% Шаблон:Gain 1.5%
Cultural and language diversity
Ancestry,
top responses
Australian 17.5% Шаблон:Loss 15.3%
English 18.5% Шаблон:Steady 18.5%
Chinese 9.4% Шаблон:Gain 10.9%
Irish 9.2% Шаблон:Gain 9.8%
Scottish 4.9% Шаблон:Gain 5.0%
Language,
top responses
(other than English)
Mandarin 2.7% Шаблон:Profit 3.5% Шаблон:Profit 4.8% Шаблон:Gain 7.2%
Greek 4.8% Шаблон:Loss 4.3% Шаблон:Loss 3.8% Шаблон:Loss 3.2%
Cantonese 4.2% Шаблон:Loss 3.8% Шаблон:Loss 3.4% Шаблон:Loss 3.0%
Indonesian 2.6% Шаблон:Loss 2.0% Шаблон:Loss 1.9% Шаблон:Loss 1.6%
Spanish n/c n/c Шаблон:Profit 1.5% Шаблон:Gain 1.6%
Religious affiliation
Religious affiliation,
top responses
Catholic 31.6% Шаблон:Loss 30.2% Шаблон:Loss 29.4% Шаблон:Loss 26.5%
No religion 14.6% Шаблон:Profit 17.5% Шаблон:Profit 22.3% Шаблон:Profit 31.5%
Anglican 15.6% Шаблон:Loss 14.0% Шаблон:Loss 12.4% Шаблон:Loss 8.9%
Eastern Orthodox 7.3% Шаблон:Loss 7.1% Шаблон:Loss 6.5% Шаблон:Loss 5.4%
Judaism n/c Шаблон:Profit 3.6% Шаблон:Profit 4.2% n/c
Median weekly incomes
Personal income Median weekly personal income Шаблон:AUD593 Шаблон:AUD718 Шаблон:AUD834
% of Australian median income 127.3% Шаблон:Decrease 124.4% Шаблон:Gain 126.0%
Family income Median weekly family income A$1,185 A$2,066 A$2,421
% of Australian median income 115.4% Шаблон:Gain 139.5% Шаблон:Gain 139.6%
Household income Median weekly household income A$1,579 A$1,577 A$1,916
% of Australian median income 134.8% Шаблон:Decrease 127.8% Шаблон:Gain 133.2%
Dwelling structure
Dwelling type Separate house 30.2% Шаблон:Increase 32.3% Шаблон:Decrease 30.6% Шаблон:Decrease 26.4%
Semi-detached, terrace or townhouse 15.8% Шаблон:Decrease 14.7% Шаблон:Increase 15.6% Шаблон:Increase 16.5%
Flat or apartment 51.7% Шаблон:Increase 52.1% Шаблон:Increase 53.3% Шаблон:Increase 55.8%

Council

Файл:Randwick Town Hall, Avoca Street.JPG
Randwick Town Hall, designed in the Italianate style by Sydney architects Blackman and Parkes, has been the seat of the council since 1886.

Шаблон:See also

Mayor Term Notes
Mayor Philipa Veitch 26 September 2023 – present [3]
Deputy Mayor Alexandra Luxford 26 September 2023 – present [3]
General Manager Term Notes
Ray Brownlee March 2023 – present

Current composition and election method

Randwick City Council is composed of fifteen councillors elected proportionally as five separate wards,[48] each electing three councillors. All councillors are elected for a fixed four-year term of office. The mayor is elected for a two-year term, with the deputy mayor for one year, by the councillors at the first meeting of the council. The most recent election was held on 4 December 2021, and the makeup of the council is as follows:[49][50][51][52][53]

Party Councillors
Шаблон:Australian party style Australian Labor Party 5
Шаблон:Australian party style Liberal Party of Australia 5
Шаблон:Australian party style The Greens 4
Шаблон:Australian party style Independent 1
Total 15

The current Council, elected in 2021, in order of election by ward, is:

Ward Councillor Party Notes
Central Ward[49] Шаблон:Australian party style Daniel Rosenfeld Liberal
Шаблон:Australian party style Dylan Parker Labor Elected 2017; Mayor 2021–2023.[54][55][56]
Шаблон:Australian party style Kym Chapple Greens Deputy Mayor 2021–2022.
East Ward[50] Шаблон:Australian party style Marea Wilson Labor
Шаблон:Australian party style Michael Olive Greens
Шаблон:Australian party style Joanne McCafferty Liberal
North Ward[51] Шаблон:Australian party style Rafaela Pandolfini Greens Deputy Mayor 2022–2023.[57]
Шаблон:Australian party style Christie Hamilton Liberal Elected 2017.
Шаблон:Australian party style Kathy Neilson Labor Elected 2012; Mayor 2018–2019.[58]
South Ward[52] Шаблон:Australian party style Noel D'Souza Independent Elected 2012; Mayor 2015–2017; Deputy Mayor 2012–2013.
Шаблон:Australian party style Danny Said Labor Elected 2017; Deputy Mayor 2018–2019; Mayor 2019–2021.[58]
Шаблон:Australian party style Bill Burst Liberal
West Ward[53] Шаблон:Australian party style Alexandra Luxford Labor Elected 2017; Deputy Mayor 2017–2018, 2023–present.[59][60][3]
Шаблон:Australian party style Andrew Hay Liberal
Шаблон:Australian party style Philipa Veitch Greens Elected 2017; Deputy Mayor 2019–2021; Mayor 2023–present.[58][61][3]

Heritage listings

The City of Randwick has a number of heritage-listed sites, including those listed under the New South Wales Heritage Register:

Future

The new Kensington to Kingsford Planning Strategy by the City of Randwick will include 8 new plazas, more than a doubling of public space, and wider footpaths along the Anzac Parade.[92] The general height controls along the Parade will increase to 31 metres, while the key intersections with Todman Avenue Strachan Street, and Nine-ways roundabout will be 57–60 metres.[92] It will also require 5% affordable housing of new residential developments and a requirement that active street frontages are used for commercial activities.[92]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Sydney Randwick suburbs Шаблон:Sydney regions Шаблон:Local Government Areas of New South Wales

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