Английская Википедия:Claribel Nye

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Claribel Nye (July 18, 1889 – November 22, 1960) was an American home economist. She was based at Cornell University early in her career, and then in Oregon and California. She was elected vice-president of the American Home Economics Association in 1946.

Early life and education

Nye was born in Auburn, New York, the daughter of Jay Powers Nye and Ruth Anna Hammond Nye. She graduated from Cornell University in 1914. She earned a master's degree from Teachers College, Columbia University in 1927.

A group of white women, posed in rows and photographed for a 1914 yearbook.

Faculty of the Cornell home economics department in 1914; Claribel Nye is standing at far left.

Career

Nye joined the faculty of the Cornell home economics extension program immediately after graduation. As a state leader of the extension service, she traveled across New York State, giving classes and lectures, training local demonstrators, and studying local issues, especially those affecting farmwomen.

During World War I, Nye worked on food conservation programs, assisting her Cornell colleague Martha Van Rensselaer in Washington, D.C. at the United States Food Administration. After the war, back in Ithaca, she became leader of the Cornell Study Clubs, a statewide adult education program aimed at women. Some of her study results were announced with blunt headlines like "Best Husbands are City Bred" or "Women Like to Take Care of Children."

In 1930, Nye moved to Oregon, and later to California, doing similar work in supervising agricultural extension programs. In 1946, she was elected vice president of the American Home Economics Association.

Publications

• "A canning business for the farm home" (1913, with Bessie Earll Austin)
• "Home Economics and the Rural School" (1915)
• "The Canning of Fruits and Vegetables" (1915)
• "A Greeting to Freshmen in Home Economics" (1915)
• "Secrets of Making Good Bread" (1924)
• "How Good is Your Bread?" (1924)

Personal life

From 1940 to 1959, Nye lived in the Berkeley Hills, and shared a home with her former mentor and colleague, Flora Rose. Nye and Rose drove together from California to New York and back, and visited Cornell again, in 1954. Rose died in 1959, and Nye died in 1960, at the age of 71, in Berkeley.