Английская Википедия:Clithon oualaniense

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Taxobox

Clithon oualaniense[1] is a species of brackish water[2] snail with an operculum, a nerite. It is an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Neritidae, the nerites.

Distribution

This species occurs in Indo-Pacific region: Nansei-shoto in Japan, Hong Kong, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, Jawa in Indonesia, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Queensland in Australia[3] India[4] and Ceylon.[2] It also occurs in American Samoa, Cook Islands, Fiji, French Polynesia, Guam, New Caledonia, Samoa, Solomon Islands and Vanuatu.[3]

Description

The coloration pattern on the shell is very variable.[2][5]

Ecology

Файл:Batillaria zonalis and Clithon oualaniense.png
Aggregation of Batillaria zonalis and Clithon oualaniense in situ.

Clithon oualaniense is a eurybiotic species.[6] It inhabits soft bottoms of intertidal habitats.[6] It can occur in high density, for example 347 snails per m² was recorded, that correspond to the biomass of 30.6 g per m².[6] It also inhabits sea grass bed with Zostera japonica.[7] The activity of Clithon oualaniense is diurnal; snails are active during the daytime and inactive at night.[7] It bury itself into the mud, when the tide is high, probably to avoid water predators.[8] They are on the surface feeding and mating when the tide is low.[8]

Clithon oualaniense is herbivorous, feeding of microalgae and on detritus.[7]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

  • Budiman A. (1988). "Aspect of ecology of Clithon oualaniensis (Gastropoda: Neritidae) on Sonneratia pioneer zone at Sosobok River, Kao Bay, Halmahera". In: Biological Systems of Mangroves, a Report of East Indonesian Mangrove Expedition, 1986. eds. K Ogino & M Chihara, Ehime University, 59-65.
  • https://archive.org/stream/systematischesco210mart#page/192/mode/2up/

Шаблон:Taxonbar

  1. Rosenberg G. (2015). Clithon oualaniense. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=737519 on 2016-04-04
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 Grüneberg H. & Nugaliyadde L. (1976). "Population studies on a polymorphic prosobranch snail (Clithon (Pictoneritina) oualaniensis Lesson). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 275(940): 385–437. Шаблон:Doi.
  3. 3,0 3,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок IUCN 2011 не указан текст
  4. Kumar P. S. & Khan A. B. (2013). "The distribution and diversity of benthic macroinvertebrate fauna in Pondicherry mangroves, India". Aquatic biosystems 9(1): 1. Шаблон:Doi.
  5. Gruneberg H. (1982). "Pseudo-polymorphism in Clithon oualaniensis". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 216(1203): 147-157. Шаблон:Doi.
  6. 6,0 6,1 6,2 Zvonareva S., Kantor Yu., Li X. & Britayev T. (2015). "Long-term monitoring of Gastropoda (Mollusca) fauna in planted mangroves in central Vietnam". Zoological Studies 54: 39. Шаблон:Doi.
  7. 7,0 7,1 7,2 Takada Y. (2000). "Activity patterns of Clithon oualaniensis (Mollusca: Gastropoda) on intertidal seagrass beds in Hong Kong". In: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China V: Proceedings of the Tenth International Marine Biological Workshop: the Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China, Hong Kong, 6–26 April 1998 (Vol. 5, p. 217). Kent State University Press. 217-227.
  8. 8,0 8,1 Ohgaki S. I. (2001). "An example of activity pattern of the estuarine snails, Clithon faba and Clithon oualaniensis (Gastropoda: Neritidae) in the Nagura Lagoon, Ishigaki Island". Argonauta 4: 28-37. HTML.