Английская Википедия:Coburg (electoral district)

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox constituency Coburg is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 238. It is located in northern Bavaria, comprising the city of Coburg and the districts of Landkreis Coburg and Kronach.

Coburg was created for the inaugural 1949 federal election. Since 2021, it has been represented by Jonas Geissler of the Christian Social Union (CSU).

Geography

Coburg is located in northern Bavaria. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the independent city of Coburg, the districts of Landkreis Coburg and Kronach, and the municipality of Geroldsgrün from the Hof district.

History

Coburg was created in 1949. In the 1949 election, it was Bavaria constituency 26 in the numbering system. In the 1953 through 1961 elections, it was number 221. In the 1965 through 1998 elections, it was number 224. In the 2002 and 2005 elections, it was number 239. Since the 2009 election, it has been number 238.

Originally, the constituency comprised the independent cities of Coburg and Neustadt bei Coburg and the districts of Landkreis Coburg and Kronach. In the 1976 through 2013 elections, it comprised the city of Coburg and the districts of Landkreis Coburg and Kronach. In the 2017 election, it acquired the municipality of Geroldsgrün from the Hof district.

Election	Шаблон:Abbr	Name	Borders
1949	Шаблон:Abbr	Coburg	Coburg city Neustadt bei Coburg city Landkreis Coburg district Kronach district
1953	221
1957
1961
1965	224
1969
1972
1976			Coburg city Landkreis Coburg district Kronach district
1980
1983
1987
1990
1994
1998
2002	239
2005
2009	238
2013
2017			Coburg city Landkreis Coburg district Kronach district Hof district (only Geroldsgrün municipality)
2021

Members

The constituency was first represented by Ernst Zühlke of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) from 1949 to 1953. Wolfgang Stammberger won it in 1953; he was elected for the Free Democratic Party (FDP) with the endorsement of the Christian Social Union (CSU). Friedrich Knorr of the CSU was elected in 1957 and served until 1965. Karl Hofmann of the SPD won the constituency in 1965 and served three terms, leaving office in 1976. Otto Regenspurger of the CSU then served until 1998, when Uwe Hiksch was elected representative for a single term. Hiksch was elected for the SPD, but defected to the Party of Democratic Socialism (PDS) in October 1999. Hans Michelbach of the CSU was elected in 2002 and served until 2021. He was succeeded by Jonas Geissler in 2021.

Election		Member	Party	%
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1949	Ernst Zühlke	SPD	35.7
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1953	Wolfgang Stammberger	FDP	52.8
rowspan=2 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1957	Friedrich Knorr	CSU	45.5
1961	41.4
rowspan=3 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1965	Karl Hofmann	SPD	46.4
1969	49.0
1972	53.3
rowspan=6 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1976	Otto Regenspurger	CSU	49.0
1980	49.1
1983	55.9
1987	47.2
1990	54.3
1994	49.4
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1998	Uwe HikschШаблон:Efn	SPD	47.8
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|			PDS
rowspan=5 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	2002	Hans Michelbach	CSU	48.2
2005	52.0
2009	48.4
2013	50.1
2017	45.3
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	2021	Jonas Geissler	CSU	36.5