Английская Википедия:Cocos Fire

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox wildfire Cocos Fire, originally known as the Twin Oaks Fire,[1] was a wildfire that ignited on May 14, 2014 in San Marcos, California, in the hills south of California State University, San Marcos.[2] The Cocos Fire quickly spread into western Escondido. The fire destroyed more than 40 buildings, including a dozen single-family homes.[3] The Harmony Grove Spiritualist Association, a 13-acre spiritualist retreat founded in 1896, was particularly hard hit;[4] most of the buildings and residences on the property were destroyed, and the association's president said, "We're pretty much wiped out."[5] Property damage from the fire is estimated at more than $5.7 million. Three minor injuries have been reported.[6] The Cocos Fire was the last of the May 2014 wildfires in San Diego County to be extinguished, with full containment on May 22, 2014.[7]

Fire

The Cocos Fire began at 5:38 PM PDT on May 14, and it had burned Шаблон:Convert by the evening of the same day. Flames were reported near homes, and the southeastern part of the city was ordered evacuated.[2] By the morning of May 15, the Cocos Fire was the top priority for county firefighters. The fire grew overnight to Шаблон:Convert and was only 5% contained. Additional evacuations were announced.[8] During the afternoon of May 15, the fire grew to Шаблон:Convert.[7] By the morning of May 16, the fire was still only 5% contained.[9] At 6:30 PM PDT on May 22, the Cocos Fire was reported to be 100% contained, after it had reached Шаблон:Convert.[7]

All schools in the San Marcos Unified School District were closed on May 15 and 16.[10] California State University, San Marcos, was evacuated on May 14, along with the surrounding neighborhoods, in the midst of administering spring finals,[11][12] and remained closed for the rest of the week. Additionally, commencement exercises scheduled for the weekend were also cancelled.[13] Palomar College also closed May 15 and 16, and postponed its commencement ceremonies until the following week.[14]

Investigation and trial

On July 9, 2014, the San Diego County Sheriff's Department said that they believe the Cocos Fire was intentionally set by a 13-year-old juvenile.[15] She had a hearing set in February 2015, and the trial was held in March 2015.[16] On March 24, the then 14-year-old minor was found guilty of multiple counts of arson and one misdemeanor count of unlawfully allowing a fire to escape one's control. The judge concluded that she "intentionally and maliciously" set a fire in her Washingtonia Avenue backyard in San Marcos, and a blown ember from that Washingtonia Fire started the Cocos Fire.[17][18] On May 27, the teenager was sentenced to 400 hours of community service, ordered to write letters to all the victims, and pay at least $40,000 in restitution.[19] Additionally, the teen was ordered to enroll in a rehabilitation program known as Breaking Cycles 365, the goal of which is to prevent juveniles from becoming repeat offenders.[20]

Gallery

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:California wildfires by year