Английская Википедия:Col d'Aspin

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox mountain pass Col d'Aspin (Шаблон:Lang-oc) (elevation Шаблон:Convert) is a mountain pass in the French Pyrenees in the department of the Hautes-Pyrénées. It connects Sainte-Marie-de-Campan, in the upper Adour valley, with Arreau, on the River Neste.

Details of the climbs

Файл:2005 Mountain Pass Cycling Milestone - Col d'Aspin Arreau.JPG
Signpost at the summit providing information about the ascent from Arreau
Файл:2005 Mountain Pass Cycling Milestone - Col d'Aspin St Marie de Campan.jpg
Signpost at the summit providing information about the ascent from Sainte-Marie-de-Campan

From Sainte-Marie-de-Campan (west), the ascent is Шаблон:Convert in length, gaining Шаблон:Convert in height, at an average of 5%. In comparison with its neighbour, the Col du Tourmalet, this is considered an "easy" climb, with only the last five kilometres, at about 8%, being difficult.[1]

From Arreau (east), the climb is more difficult; over Шаблон:Convert the climb averages 6.5%, gaining Шаблон:Convert in height.[2]

On both sides of the Col de l'Aspin mountain pass cycling milestones are placed every kilometre. They indicate the height of the summit, the distance to the summit, the current height, and the average slope in the following kilometre. Such signposting for cyclists has become common in most major mountain passes in the French Pyrenees and Alps.

Tour de France

The pass has been part of the Tour de France 71 times,[3][4] largely because it is the middle link in a chain of three road climbs, the other links being the Col du Tourmalet (Шаблон:Convert) and Col de Peyresourde (Шаблон:Convert). The first time the Col d'Aspin was crossed was in 1910, when the leader over the summit was Octave Lapize.[5]

In the 1950 Tour, there was an altercation at the pass, with bottles and stones being thrown at the riders, and the Italian team with Gino Bartali and Fiorenzo Magni, the leaders at the time, withdrew from the Tour at the end of the stage from Pau to Saint-Gaudens.[6][7]

Appearances in Tour de France since 1947

Year[8] Stage Category Start Finish Leader at the summit
1947 15 1 Bagnères-de-Luchon Pau Шаблон:Flagathlete
1948 8 2 Lourdes Toulouse Шаблон:Flagathlete
1949 11 2 Pau Bagnères-de-Luchon Шаблон:Flagathlete
1950 11 2 Pau Saint-Gaudens Шаблон:Flagathlete
1951 14 2 Tarbes Bagnères-de-Luchon Шаблон:Flagathlete
1952 17 2 Toulouse Bagnères-de-Bigorre Шаблон:Flagathlete
1953 11 2 Cauterets Bagnères-de-Luchon Шаблон:Flagathlete
1954 12 2 Pau Bagnères-de-Luchon Шаблон:Flagathlete
1955 17 2 Toulouse Saint-Gaudens Шаблон:Flagathlete
1956 12 2 Pau Bagnères-de-Luchon Шаблон:Flagathlete
1958 14 2 Pau Bagnères-de-Luchon Шаблон:Flagathlete
1959 11 2 Bagnères-de-Bigorre Saint-Gaudens Шаблон:Flagathlete
1960 11 2 Pau Bagnères-de-Luchon Шаблон:Flagathlete
1961 17 2 Bagnères-de-Luchon Pau Шаблон:Flagathlete
1962 12 3 Pau Saint-Gaudens Шаблон:Flagathlete
1963 11 2 Bagnères-de-Bigorre Bagnères-de-Luchon Шаблон:Flagathlete
1964 16 2 Bagnères-de-Luchon Pau Шаблон:Flagathlete
1969 17 2 La Mongie Mourenx Шаблон:Flagathlete
1970 18 1 Saint-Gaudens La Mongie Шаблон:Flagathlete
1971 16A 2 Bagnères-de-Luchon Gouretteles-Eaux-Bonnes Шаблон:Flagathlete
1972 8 2 Pau Bagnères-de-Luchon Шаблон:Flagathlete
1973 14 2 Bagnères-de-Luchon Pau Шаблон:Flagathlete
1974 17 2 Saint-Lary-Soulan La Mongie Шаблон:Flagathlete
1975 11 2 Pau Saint-Lary-SoulanPla d'Adet Шаблон:Flagathlete
1976 15 2 Saint-Lary-Soulan Pau Шаблон:Flagathlete
1977 2 2 Auch Pau Шаблон:Flagathlete
1978 11 2 Pau Saint-Lary-SoulanPla d'Adet Шаблон:Flagathlete
1979 3 1 Bagnères-de-Luchon Pau Шаблон:Flagathlete
1980 13 1 Pau Bagnères-de-Luchon Шаблон:Flagathlete
1982 13 1 Pau Saint-Lary-SoulanPla d'Adet Шаблон:Flagathlete
1983 10 1 Pau Bagnères-de-Luchon Шаблон:Flagathlete
1985 17 2 Toulouse Luz-Ardiden Шаблон:Flagathlete
1986 13 1 Pau Superbagnères Шаблон:Flagathlete
1988 15 1 Saint-Girons Luz-Ardiden Шаблон:Flagathlete
1989 10 2 Cauterets Superbagnères Шаблон:Flagathlete
1990 16 1 Blagnac Luz-Ardiden Шаблон:Flagathlete
1991 13 2 Jaca Val-Louron Шаблон:Flagathlete
1994 12 1 Lourdes Luz-Ardiden Шаблон:Flagathlete
1995 15 1 Saint-Girons CauteretsCrêtes du Lys Шаблон:Flagathlete
1997 9 2 Pau Loudenvielle Шаблон:Flagathlete
1998 10 1 Pau Bagnères-de-Luchon Шаблон:Flagathlete
1999 16 1 Lannemezan Pau Шаблон:Flagathlete
2001 14 1 Tarbes Luz-Ardiden Шаблон:Flagathlete
2003 15 1 Bagnères-de-Bigorre Luz-Ardiden Шаблон:Flagathlete
2004 12 1 Castelsarrasin La Mongie Шаблон:Flagathlete
2006 11 1 Tarbes Val d'AranPla-de-Beret Шаблон:Flagathlete
2008 9 1 Toulouse Bagnères-de-Bigorre Шаблон:Flagathlete
2009 9 1 Saint-Gaudens Tarbes Шаблон:Flagathlete
2010 16 1 Bagnères-de-Luchon Pau Шаблон:Flagathlete
2012 16 1 Pau Bagnères-de-Luchon Шаблон:Flagathlete
2015 11 1 Pau Cauterets Шаблон:Flagathlete
2016 7 1 L'Isle-Jourdain Lac de Payolle Шаблон:Flagathlete
2018 19 1 Lourdes Laruns Шаблон:Flagathlete
2022 17 1 Saint-Gaudens Peyragudes Шаблон:Flagathlete
2023 6 1 Tarbes Cauterets–Cambasque Шаблон:Flagathlete

Tour de France Femmes

Year Stage Category Start Finish Leader at the summit
2023 7 1 Lannemezan Tourmalet Bagnères-de-Bigorre Шаблон:Flagathlete

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category