Английская Википедия:Col de la Croix de Fer

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox mountain pass

Col de la Croix de Fer (Шаблон:Lang-en) (el. 2067 m.) is a high mountain pass in the French Alps linking Le Bourg-d'Oisans and Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne.

Details of climb

The approach from the northeast from Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne is 29.5 km at an average gradient of 5.5% with some sections at 9.5%, and the one from the southwest from Rochetaillée 31.5 km at an average gradient of 5.75% with short sections in excess of 11%. When coming from Rochetaillée, the road forks 2.5 km before the summit, leading to the Col du Glandon. There is also an approach from the north from La Chambre via Col du Glandon which is the hardest: 22.7 km at an average gradient of 7.0% (this is the route used for the 2012 Tour de France).

Tour de France

The pass has featured in the Tour de France twenty one times since it was first passed in the 1947 tour when the race was led over the summit by Fermo Camellini. It was crossed on Stage 11 of the 2012 race, between Albertville and La Toussuire-Les Sybelles.[1] In the 2015 race it was passed twice in the two finale mountain stages stage 19 between Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne to La Toussuire – Les Sybelles, and from the other side in stage 20 between Modane to Alpe d'Huez. The route for stage 20 was changed in June 2015 caused by a landslide in April so Col de la Croix de Fer substitutes both Col du Télégraphe and Col du Galibier.[2][3][4]

Appearances in Tour de France

Файл:Tour de France at Col de la Croix de Fer.JPG
Tour de France at the Col de la Croix de Fer, 2006
Year Stage Category Start Finish Leader at the summit
2022 12 HC Briançon Alpe d'Huez Шаблон:Flagathlete
2018 12 HC Bourg-Saint-Maurice Alpe d'Huez Шаблон:Flagathlete
2017 17 HC La Mure Serre Chevalier Шаблон:Flagathlete
2015 20 HC Modane Alpe d'Huez Шаблон:Flagathlete
2015 19 HC Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne La Toussuire-Les Sybelles Шаблон:Flagathlete
2012 11 HC Albertville La Toussuire-Les Sybelles Шаблон:Flagathlete
2008 17 HC Embrun Alpe d'Huez Шаблон:Flagathlete
2006 16 HC Le Bourg-d'Oisans La Toussuire Шаблон:Flagathlete
1999 10 HC Sestrières Alpe d'Huez Шаблон:Flagathlete
1998 15 HC Grenoble Les Deux Alpes Шаблон:Flagathlete
1995 10 HC AimeLa Plagne Alpe d'Huez Шаблон:Flagathlete
1992 14 HC Sestrières Alpe d'Huez Шаблон:Flagathlete
1989 17 HC Briançon Alpe d'Huez Шаблон:Flagathlete
1986 18 1 BriançonSerre Chevalier Alpe d'Huez Шаблон:Flagathlete
1966 16 1 Bourg-d'Oisans Briançon Шаблон:Flagathlete
1963 16 1 Grenoble Val-d'Isère Шаблон:Flagathlete
1961 10 1 Grenoble Turin Шаблон:Flagathlete
1956 18 1 Turin Grenoble Шаблон:Flagathlete
1952 11 1 Bourg-d'Oisans Sestrières Шаблон:Flagathlete
1948 14 1 Briançon Aix-les-Bains Шаблон:Flagathlete
1947 8 1 Grenoble Briançon Шаблон:Flagathlete

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category