Английская Википедия:Cominella

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Automatic taxobox

Cominella is a genus of carnivorous sea snails, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cominellidae.[1][2][3]

Description

Файл:Castlepoint Cominella adspersa.jpg
A live Cominella adspersa at Castlepoint, New Zealand.

Cominella is a genus of medium-sized buccinoid marine snails.[4][5] All species are carnivores.[6][7]

Distribution

Many extant species are endemic to coastal waters off of New Zealand[2][4][5] and Australia (including Norfolk Island).[1] There is a rich fossil record in New Zealand.[8] Species are common within the intertidal and subtidal zone.[6][9]

Evolution

Cominella is currently classified within the family Buccinidae, although it has also been classified within the alternative families Buccinulidae and Cominellidae.[1][2][4][5][7]

Ancestors of Cominella species in Australia likely migrated from New Zealand via long-distance egg rafting, despite taxa exhibiting direct development.[1] Cominella is closely related to the genus Pareuthria.[1]

Species

Species and subspecies (indented) in the genus Cominella include:[9] Шаблон:Div col

Шаблон:Div col end

Species brought into synonymy
  • Cominella accuminata (Hutton, 1893): synonym of Cominella quoyana accuminata (Hutton, 1893)
  • Cominella acutispira (Sowerby, 1821): synonym of Nucella dubia (Krauss, 1848)
  • Cominella albolirata (Tenison Woods, 1879): synonym of Haustrum vinosum (Lamarck, 1822)
  • Cominella alfredensis (Bartsch, 1915): synonym of Afrocominella capensis simoniana (Petit de la Saussaye, 1852)
  • Cominella angusta (G. B. Sowerby III, 1886): synonym of Clathranachis angusta (G. B. Sowerby III, 1886)
  • Cominella bouveti (Thiele, 1912): synonym of Notoficula bouveti (Thiele, 1912)
  • Cominella capensis (Dunker in Philippi, 1844): synonym of Afrocominella capensis (Dunker, 1844)
  • Cominella cincta (Röding, 1798): synonym of Burnupena cincta (Röding, 1798)
  • Cominella densesculpta (Martens, 1885): synonym of Chlanidota densesculpta (Martens, 1885)
  • Cominella dunkeri (Kobelt, 1878): synonym of Burnupena cincta cincta (Röding, 1798)
  • Cominella eburneum [sic]: synonym of Cominella eburnea (Reeve, 1846)
  • Cominella elongata (Dunker, 1857): synonym of Afrocominella capensis (Dunker in Philippi, 1844)
  • Cominella euthriaformis (Powell, 1929): synonym of Cominella quoyana (A. Adams, 1855)
  • Cominella filicea (Crosse & Fischer, 1864): synonym of Cominella eburnea var. filicea (Crosse & Fischer, 1864): synonym of Cominella eburnea (Reeve, 1846)
  • Cominella fortilirata (G. B. Sowerby III, 1913): synonym of Aulacofusus periscelidus (Dall, 1891)
  • † Cominella fueguensis (Ihering, 1907): synonym of † Austrocominella fueguensis (Ihering, 1907)
  • Cominella fuscopicta (Turton, 1932): synonym of Vaughtia fenestrata (Gould, 1860)
  • Cominella glandiforme [sic]: synonym of Cominella glandiformis (Reeve, 1847)
  • Cominella haroldi (Powell, 1946): synonym of Cominella nassoides haroldi (Powell, 1946)
  • Cominella koperbergi (K. Martin, 1933): synonym of Buccinaria jonkeri (Koperberg, 1931)
  • Cominella maculata (Gray, 1835): synonym of Cominella adspersa (Bruguière, 1789)
  • Cominella marlboroughensis (Powell, 1946): synonym of Cominella elegantula (Finlay, 1926)
  • Cominella necopinata (Finlay, 1930)
  • Cominella nodicincta (Martens, 1878): synonym of Cominella (Eucominia) nassoides nodicincta (Martens, 1878) represented as Cominella nassoides nodicincta (Martens, 1878)
  • Cominella porcata (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Cominella cincta (Röding, 1798): synonym of Burnupena cincta (Röding, 1798)
  • Cominella prolongata (E. A. Smith, 1899): synonym of Fusinus ocelliferus (Lamarck, 1816)
  • Cominella puncturata (G.B. Sowerby III, 1886): synonym of Vaughtia fenestrata (Gould, 1860)
  • Cominella retifera (K. Martin, 1933): synonym of Buccinaria jonkeri (Koperberg, 1931)
  • Cominella semisulcata (G. B. Sowerby III, 1892): synonym of Burnupena cincta cincta (Röding, 1798)
  • Cominella subrostrata (W. Wood, 1828): synonym of Nicema subrostrata (W. Wood, 1828)
  • Cominella sulcata (G.B. Sowerby III, 1892): synonym of Maorimorpha sulcata (Sowerby III, 1892)
  • Cominella translucida (Turton, 1932): synonym of Burnupena pubescens (Küster, 1858)
  • Cominella turtoni (Bartsch, 1915): synonym of Afrocominella turtoni (Bartsch, 1915)
  • Cominella unifasciata (G.B. Sowerby III, 1886): synonym of Nucella castanea (Küster, 1886)
  • Cominella vestita (Martens, 1878): synonym of Chlanidota vestita (Martens, 1878)

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading

  • Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 Шаблон:ISBN
  • Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). Шаблон:ISBN. XII, 195 pp.
  • Walton, K., Marshall, B. A., Phillips, N. E., Verry, A. J. F., & Ritchey, P. A. (2019). Phylogeography of the New Zealand whelks Cominella maculosa and C. virgata (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda: Buccinoidea: Buccinidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 126: 178-202

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Taxonbar

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  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 Шаблон:Cite journal
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
  3. ↑ Bouchet, P. (2011). Cominella Gray, 1850. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=196902 on 2011-04-19
  4. ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 4,4 Шаблон:Cite journal
  5. ↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 5,3 Шаблон:Cite journal
  6. ↑ 6,0 6,1 Willan, R.C., de C. Cook, S., Spencer, H.G., Creese, R.G., O’Shea, S., Jackson, G.D. Phylum Mollusca. In: de C. Cook, S.C. (eds.), New Zealand Coastal Marine Invertebrates 1, 401 – 405. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand Шаблон:ISBN
  7. ↑ 7,0 7,1 7,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
  8. ↑ Beu, A.G. and Maxwell, P.A. 1990. Cenozoic Mollusca of New Zealand. New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin, 58.
  9. ↑ 9,0 9,1 Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 Шаблон:ISBN
  10. ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
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