Английская Википедия:Commandant of the Army War College

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Файл:Seal of the United States Army War College.png
Seal of the Army War College
Файл:Secretary Pompeo Meets With Department Employees at the Army War College (47516079881).jpg
The "Light of Learning" statue at the Army War College

The commandant of the Army War College is the senior United States Army officer commanding the United States Army War College. As a direct reporting unit of the United States Army, the commandant is responsible to the Secretary of the Army and Chief of Staff of the United States Army for the successful running of the Army War College. Since 1986, the commandant's official residence is Quarters 1 in Carlisle Barracks.[1][2]

The position dates from 27 November 1901, when General Order 155 established a War College Board to advise the President of the United States and the direct the "intellectual exercise" of the Army. Major General Samuel B.M. Young was appointed president of the Board, thus making him the first President of the Army War College, despite the college only beginning operations under his successor, Brigadier General Tasker H. Bliss.[3] The position was retitled as Commandant of the Army War College with the appointment of Major General James W. McAndrew to the presidency in 1919.[4] Five commandants later became superintendent of the United States Military Academy.

The commandantship was vacant for two separate periods, both during wartime when classes were suspended: from August 1918 to June 1919 (during World War I) and from July 1940 to January 1950 (during World War II and the early postwar era).[4]

The commandant, since 1986, has consistently held the rank of major general.

Commandants

List of commandants in chronological order[4]

#Шаблон:Efn RankШаблон:Efn Name Photo Term began Term ended Term length NotesШаблон:Efn
1 Major General Samuel B. M. Young Файл:YOUNG, S.B.M. GENERAL LCCN2016857332 (cropped).jpg 1 July 1902 15 August 1903 Шаблон:Ayd Oversaw the initial establishment of the Army War College. Later served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1903 to 1904 under the General Staff Act of 1903, which also enshrined the office of president of the Army War College into statutory law.
2 Brigadier General Tasker H. Bliss Файл:General Tasker Bliss.jpg 15 August 1903 15 April 1905 Шаблон:Ayd
3 Brigadier General Thomas H. Barry Файл:GenThomasHenryBarry2.jpg 4 December 1905 21 February 1907 Шаблон:Ayd Later served as Superintendent of the United States Military Academy from 1910 to 1912.
4 Brigadier General William W. Wotherspoon Файл:Portrait of William Wallace Wotherspoon.jpg 9 October 1907 19 June 1909 Шаблон:Ayd
5 Brigadier General Tasker H. Bliss Файл:General Tasker Bliss.jpg 21 June 1909 1 December 1909 Шаблон:Ayd Later served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1917 to 1918.
6 Brigadier General William W. Wotherspoon Файл:Portrait of William Wallace Wotherspoon.jpg 1 December 1909 13 January 1912 Шаблон:Ayd Later served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army in 1914.
7 Brigadier General Albert L. Mills Файл:Albert L. Mills.png 2 February 1912 31 August 1912 Шаблон:Ayd Medal of Honor recipient in the Spanish–American War. Previously served as Superintendent of the United States Military Academy from 1898 to 1906. Later served as Chief of the Militia Bureau from 1912 to 1916.
8 Brigadier General William Crozier Файл:William Crozier.jpg 1 September 1912 1 July 1913 Шаблон:Ayd
9 Brigadier General Hunter Liggett Файл:Hunter Liggett.jpg 1 July 1913 22 April 1914 Шаблон:Ayd
10 Brigadier General Montgomery M. Macomb Файл:03-macomb l.jpg 22 April 1914 12 October 1916 Шаблон:Ayd
11 Brigadier General Joseph E. Kuhn Файл:Joseph E. Kuhn (cropped).jpg 1 February 1917 25 August 1917 Шаблон:Ayd
May 1917 June 1919 25 months Army War College classes suspended during World War I.
12 Major General James W. McAndrew Файл:James W. McAndrew (cropped).jpg 15 June 1919 6 July 1921 Шаблон:Ayd
13 Major General Edward F. McGlachlin Jr. Файл:Edward F. McGlachlin, Jr.jpg 14 July 1921 30 June 1923 Шаблон:Ayd
14 Major General Hanson E. Ely Файл:111-SC-42498 - NARA - 55244199-cropped.jpg 1 July 1923 30 November 1927 Шаблон:Ayd
15 Major General William D. Connor
Файл:William Durward Conner.png
 20 December 1927 30 April 1932 Шаблон:Ayd
16 Major General George S. Simonds Файл:George S Simonds.jpg 1 May 1932 31 January 1935 Шаблон:Ayd
17 Major General Malin Craig Файл:Malin Craig (cropped).jpg 4 February 1935 1 October 1935 Шаблон:Ayd Later served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1935 to 1939.
– Colonel Walter S. Grant
(Acting) 		Файл:Walter S. Grant.jpg 3 October 1935 23 June 1936 Шаблон:Ayd
18 Brigadier General Walter S. Grant Файл:Walter S. Grant.jpg 24 June 1936 30 June 1937 Шаблон:Ayd
19 Major General John L. DeWitt Файл:John Lesene Dewitt copy.PNG 30 June 1937 30 November 1939 Шаблон:Ayd
20 Brigadier General Philip B. Peyton Файл:Portrait gray.png 1 December 1939 30 June 1940 Шаблон:Ayd
1 July 1940 25 January 1950 Шаблон:Ayd Army War College classes suspended during and after World War II.
21 Lieutenant General Joseph M. Swing Файл:LTG Joseph M. Swing (cropped).jpg 1 April 1950 31 July 1951 Шаблон:Ayd
22 Lieutenant General Edward M. Almond Файл:Edward M. Almond.jpg 31 August 1951 6 December 1952 Шаблон:Ayd
23 Major General James E. Moore Файл:James Edward Moore.JPG 20 April 1953 5 February 1955 Шаблон:Ayd
24 Major General Clyde D. Eddleman Файл:Clyde Davis Eddleman.jpg 27 May 1955 10 October 1955 Шаблон:Ayd Later served as Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1960 to 1962.
25 Major General Max S. Johnson Файл:Portrait gray.png 10 October 1955 11 February 1959 Шаблон:Ayd
26 Major General William P. Ennis Jr. Файл:William P. Ennis Jr. (US Army lieutenant general).jpg 16 February 1959 31 July 1960 Шаблон:Ayd
27 Major General Thomas W. Dunn Файл:Lt. Gen. Thomas W. Dunn (2).jpg 8 August 1960 16 February 1962 Шаблон:Ayd
28 Major General William F. Train Файл:William F. Train.jpg 1 May 1962 30 June 1964 Шаблон:Ayd
29 Major General Eugene A. Salet Файл:Eugene A. Salet (1).jpg 1 July 1964 22 August 1967 Шаблон:Ayd
30 Major General William J. McCaffrey
Файл:William J. McCaffrey (US Army Lieutenant General).jpg
 15 September 1967 6 July 1969 Шаблон:Ayd
31 Major General George S. Eckhardt Файл:George S. Eckhardt.jpg 7 July 1969 15 March 1971 Шаблон:Ayd
32 Major General Franklin M. Davis Jr. Файл:Franklin M. Davis, Jr. (2).jpg 4 May 1971 26 June 1974 Шаблон:Ayd
33 Major General DeWitt C. Smith Jr. Файл:Lt. Gen. DeWitt C. Smith, Jr.jpg 1 July 1974 31 July 1977 Шаблон:Ayd
34 Major General Robert G. Yerks Файл:Lt. Gen. Robert G. Yerks.jpg 1 August 1977 31 July 1978 Шаблон:Ayd
35 Major General DeWitt C. Smith Jr. Файл:Lt. Gen. DeWitt C. Smith, Jr.jpg 1 August 1978 30 June 1980 Шаблон:Ayd
36 Major General Jack N. Merritt Файл:Lieutenant General Jack N. Merritt, USA.jpg 1 July 1980 22 July 1982 Шаблон:Ayd
37 Major General Richard D. Lawrence Файл:Lawrence-DA-SC-88-01192.jpeg 2 August 1982 22 September 1983 Шаблон:Ayd Later served as president of the National Defense University from 1983 to 1986.
38 Major General Thomas F. Healy Файл:Thomas F. Healy.jpg 26 October 1983 19 June 1985 Шаблон:Ayd
39 Major General James E. Thompson Jr. Файл:James E. Thompson Jr. (US Army General).jpg 20 June 1985 30 September 1987 Шаблон:Ayd
40 Major General Howard D. Graves Файл:Howard D. Graves.JPEG 1 October 1987 7 July 1989 Шаблон:Ayd Later served as Superintendent of the United States Military Academy from 1991 to 1996.
41 Major General Paul G. Cerjan Файл:Lt Gen Paul G. Cerjan.jpg 10 July 1989 18 August 1991 Шаблон:Ayd
42 Major General William A. Stofft Файл:Portrait gray.png 19 August 1991 25 July 1994 Шаблон:Ayd
43 Major General Richard A. Chilcoat Файл:Portrait of U.S. Army Brig. Gen. Richard A. Chilcoat(Uncovered)U.S. Army PHOTO by Mr. Russell F. Roederer, CIV - DPLA - 446fe46dd7a0ceba8092b553985c383a.jpeg 29 July 1994 25 July 1997 Шаблон:Ayd
44 Major General Robert H. Scales Jr. Файл:Portrait gray.png 3 August 1997 28 July 2000 Шаблон:Ayd
45 Major General Robert R. Ivany Файл:Portrait of U.S. Army Maj. Gen. Robert R. Ivany.jpg 31 July 2000 28 July 2003 Шаблон:Ayd
46 Major General David H. Huntoon Jr. Файл:Maj. Gen. David H. Huntoon, Commandant, U.S. Army War College.jpg 15 August 2003 21 January 2008 Шаблон:Ayd Later served as Superintendent of the United States Military Academy from 2010 to 2013.
47 Major General Robert M. Williams Файл:Robert M. Williams.png 22 January 2008 20 June 2010 Шаблон:Ayd
48 Major General Gregg F. Martin Файл:Gregg F. Martin (4).jpg 21 June 2010 14 June 2012 Шаблон:Ayd Later served as President of the National Defense University from 2012 to 2014.
49 Major General Anthony A. Cucolo III Файл:Anthony A. Cucolo III.jpg 15 June 2012 13 June 2014 Шаблон:Ayd
50 Major General William E. Rapp Файл:William E. Rapp (4).jpg 13 June 2014 28 July 2017 Шаблон:Ayd
51 Major General John S. Kem Файл:John S. Kem (4).jpg 28 July 2017 30 July 2020 Шаблон:Ayd
52 Major General Stephen J. Maranian Файл:Stephen J. Maranian (3).jpg 30 July 2020 31 August 2021 Шаблон:Ayd Later served as Commanding General, 56th Artillery Command from 2021 to 2023.

Directed revisions and innovations in curriculum and teaching methodologies, and hired faculty experienced with emerging issues.[5]

53 Major General David C. Hill Файл:David C. Hill (8).jpg 31 August 2021 Incumbent Шаблон:Ayd Oversaw innovations to both resident and distributed learning curricula as well as the construction of a state of the art academic facility.

See also

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:US Army navbox Шаблон:United States federal service academies

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Криптовалюты
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  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  4. ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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