Английская Википедия:Common ameiva
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Speciesbox
The common ameiva (Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus) is a species of lizard endemic to Hispaniola and a number of smaller associated islands. It is known to engage in homosexual mating among males.[1]
Taxonomy
The common ameiva was originally described by Edward Drinker Cope in 1868, as Ameiva chrysolaema. The specific epithet likely comes from the Greek Шаблон:Lang, meaning gold, and Шаблон:Lang, meaning neck or throat, for the yellow throat and belly of this species.[2] In 2016, the species was moved to Pholidoscelis based on genetic sequencing and phylogenetic analyses.[3]
Subspecies
There are sixteen accepted subspecies in The Reptile Database.[2] Given the variation among the subspecies, some authors suggest that they probably comprise more than one species.[3]
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus chrysolaemus (Cope 1868)
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus abbotti (Noble 1923)
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus alacri (Schwartz & Klinikowski 1966)
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus boekeri (Mertens 1939)
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus defensor (Schwartz & Klinikowski 1966)
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus evulsus (Schwartz 1973)
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus fictus (Schwartz & Klinikowski 1966)
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus jactus (Schwartz & Klinikowski 1966)
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus parvoris (Schwartz & Klinikowski 1966)
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus procax (Schwartz & Klinikowski 1966)
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus quadrijugis (Schwartz 1968)
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus regularis (Fischer 1888)
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus richardthomasi (Schwartz & Klinikowski 1966)
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus secessus (Schwartz & Klinikowski 1966)
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus umbratilis (Schwartz & Klinikowski 1966)
- Pholidoscelis chrysolaemus woodi (Cochran 1934)
Conservation
The common ameiva is considered a species of least concern by the IUCN Red List due to its broad distribution and adaptable nature to modified environments and impacts, such as habitat destruction and urban development. Some subpopulations, such as in Santo Domingo, appear to be in decline due to the loss of backyards and predation by cats.[4]
References
External links
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:NRDB species
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокiucn status 13 November 2021не указан текст
- Английская Википедия
- Pholidoscelis
- Reptiles of the Dominican Republic
- Reptiles of Haiti
- Endemic fauna of Hispaniola
- Lizards of the Caribbean
- Reptiles described in 1868
- Taxa named by Edward Drinker Cope
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
- Страницы с ошибками в примечаниях
