Английская Википедия:Communist Party of Iceland
Шаблон:No footnotes Шаблон:Infobox political party
The Communist Party of Iceland (Шаблон:Lang-is) was a political party in Iceland from 1930 to 1938.
History
In the early 1920s a group of young militants of the Social Democratic Party (Шаблон:Lang) came into contact with the international communist movement. Their ideology, and that of their party leader, was quickly growing apart. The communists formed a radical section within the party which they called the "Association of Young Communists" (Шаблон:Lang) in November 1922. The group evolved into the "Sparta Social Democratic Association" (Шаблон:Lang) in 1926, but they eventually left the social democrats to form their own party as suggested by Comintern in 1928. The Communist Party of Iceland (KFI) was formed in November 1930 and became a member of Comintern. KFI published Шаблон:Lang.
In 1938 another splinter group, which had left the social democrats the year before, unified itself with the communists forming the Popular Unity Party - Socialist Party (Шаблон:Lang). The new party did not continue the Comintern membership. However, the communists were dominant in the party and it was mostly the same as its predecessor. In 1956 the Socialist Party formed the People's Alliance as an electoral alliance with yet another splinter group from the Social Democratic Party. The People's Alliance became a political party in 1968.
Election results
Election | Votes | Vote % | Seats | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|
1931 | 1,165 Шаблон:Steady | 3.0 Шаблон:Steady | 0 Шаблон:Steady | 4th Шаблон:Steady |
1933 | 2,673.5 Шаблон:Increase | 7.5 Шаблон:Increase | 0 Шаблон:Steady | 4th Шаблон:Steady |
1934 | 3,098 Шаблон:Increase | 6.0 Шаблон:Decrease | 0 Шаблон:Steady | 5th Шаблон:Decrease |
1937 | 4,932.5 Шаблон:Increase | 8.4 Шаблон:Increase | 3 Шаблон:Increase | 4th Шаблон:Increase |
Sources
- Arnór Hannibalsson: Moskvulínan. Reykjavík 1999: Nýja bókafélagið.
- Einar Olgeirsson: Kraftaverk einnar kynslóðar. Jón Guðnason skráði. Reykjavík 1983: Mál og menning.
- Hannes Hólmsteinn Gissurarson: Íslenskir kommúnistar 1918–1998. Reykjavík 2011: Almenna bókafélagið.
- Jón Ólafsson: Kæru félagar. Reykjavík 1999: Mál og menning.
- Þór Whitehead: Sovét-Ísland. Óskalandið. Reykjavík 2010: Ugla.
- Hannes H. Gissurarson: Communism in Iceland, 1918–1998 Social Science Research Institute at the University of Iceland, Reykjavik 2021.
External links
Шаблон:Authority control Шаблон:Defunct political parties in Iceland
Шаблон:Iceland-party-stub
Шаблон:Europe-communist-party-stub
- Английская Википедия
- Defunct political parties in Iceland
- Comintern sections
- Communist parties in Iceland
- Defunct communist parties
- 1930 establishments in Iceland
- Political parties established in 1930
- 1938 disestablishments in Iceland
- Political parties disestablished in 1938
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