Английская Википедия:Comparison of remote music performance software

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When playing music remotely, musicians must reduce or eliminate the issue of audio latency in order to play in time together. While standard web conferencing software is designed to facilitate remote audio and video communication, it has too much latency for live musical performance.[1][2] Connection-oriented Internet protocols subject audio signals to delays and other interference which presents a problem for keeping latency low enough for musicians to play together remotely.[3][4][5]

Software created specifically to minimise or eliminate some of the issues with Internet-related audio latency enables musicians to perform live music together over domestic broadband connections. The use of various compression and other techniques, together with affordable low-latency audio interface hardware (which most of the systems listed here are also optimised to work with), has reached a state in which it is practical for even large numbers of musicians to play or sing together without experiencing significant problems.[6][7][8]

The following table compares key features of software written for the expressed purpose of allowing musicians to perform music together over the Internet.  It does not attempt to cover subjective features such as sound quality or ease of use. However, some software on the list may address different aspects of remote collaboration better than others, or may be more suited to certain musical genres.

Name Licence Charge Architecture Platforms Session type [a] Max. participants Synch. [b] Video Codec Sample rate Bitrate First release Current release Date
Koord GPL Freemium Client/Server Win, Mac, Linux, iOS, Android Closed Up to 75 None Yes Opus 48 kHz 132-894 kbit/s 2021 1.4.47 2023-01-28
Jamstud.io Proprietary Free P2P Win, Mac, Linux Open & Closed 6 None Yes Uncompressed 44.1 kHz 16-bit April 2021 1.24 2021-11-9
Sublive Proprietary Free/donationware P2P Win, Mac Open & Closed 5 Audio track[9] Yes Opus 48 kHz 32-384 kbit/s May 2021 0.42 2021-09-21
Groovesetter Proprietary Free plan or Free Trial P2P Win, Mac Closed 8 Locations Mixed[10] No Uncompressed From 44.1 kHz to 192 kHz 16-bit, 24-bit, 32-bit May 2021 1.2.13 2021-08-08
4D Jam Connect Proprietary Freemium P2P Win, Mac, iOS, Android Open & Closed Up to 16 locations Tracks possible Yes[11] Opus & Uncompressed 48 kHz At least 16-bit 2021 2.5 2021-10-01
Jamulus GPL Free Client/Server[3] Win, Mac, Linux, Android Open & Closed 100+ [12] None No[13] Opus 48 kHz 132-894 kbit/s[14] 2006 [15] 3.10.0[16] 2023-09-03
JammerNetz AGPL and MIT available Free Client/Server Win, Mac, Linux Closed ? [12] None No Uncompressed 48 kHz dep. on # channels 2019 2.0.0 2021-03-21
Digital Stage Proprietary Free, restricted[17] Various Win, Mac, Linux Closed 30 Prototype testing[18]
Sagora GPL Free Client/Server Win, Mac, Linux, Raspbian Open & Closed None Opus 48 kHz May 2020[19] 1.1 2020-08
LoLa Proprietary Free/shareware P2P Win Closed 3 locations None Yes at least 1 Gbit/s 2005 2.0.0b1 2019-10-18
JamKazam Proprietary $0 - $19.99p/m[20] P2P, C/S[21][3] Win, Mac[22] Open & Closed Unlimited (for $10+ plans)[20] Metronome Yes (paid plans)[20] 48 kHz; 44.1 kHz 2014 (?) 1.0.3950 ?
SoundJack Proprietary Free P2P, C/S[23] Win, Mac, Linux Open & Closed[13] ~60 None β (OSX)[13] Opus & Uncompressed 48 kHz 2006 monthly updates 2022-03-26[24]
JackTrip MIT like[25] Free P2P, C/S[3] CLI: Win, Mac, Linux ? Unlimited None No 2000 (?) 1.3.0[26] 2020-08-04
SonoBus GPL[27] Free P2P via AoO[28] Win, Mac, Linux, iOS, Android Open & Closed 10 None No Opus & Uncompressed 48 kHz & 44.1 kHz 2020-08-31 1.5.1[29] 2022-03-30
HPS Jam BSD[30] Free Client/Server Win, Mac, Linux, iOS, Android Open & Closed 256 None No 8/16/24/32-bit PCM and MIDI 48 kHz 2020-11-19 v1.2.5 2022-10-12
Ninjam / Ninbot GPL (Server only) $60[31] Client/Server Win, Mac, Linux ? ? Delayed Sync[32] No ? REAPER 6.18 ?
Jamtaba GPL Free Ninjam Client[33] Win, Mac, Linux ? ? Delayed Sync Yes 2015-09-26 v2.1.15 2020-06-30
Jammr.net GPL Free - $9.99p/m[34] Client/Server Win, Mac, Linux Open & Closed 20 Delayed Sync No ? 1.2.92 2020-09-13
Endless Proprietary Free - $4.49[35] ? iOS Open & Closed ? Metronome No ? 1.1.2 2020-11-13
Ejamming Audio Proprietary $9.95p/m P2P(?) Win, Mac Closed 4 ? No ? ? ?
Rehearsal Live Share Proprietary $14.99p/m (directors)[36] Client/Server Win, Mac, iOS, Android[37] Closed 30[38] Audio track Yes ? ? ? ? ? ?
Solocontutti[39] Proprietary Free P2P Win, Mac, iOS, Android Open & Closed 12 Metronome Yes (limited) Opus up to 48 kHz 100 - 500 kbit/s 2013 1.6.2 2021-11-20
FarPlay Proprietary Freemium P2P Win, Mac, Linux Closed About 8 Yes Uncompressed 48 kHz 768 kbit/s per audio channel 2021-11-18 1.2.3 2023-11-24
Elk Live OS is open source $15.99p/m + $399 bridge P2P Elk Audio OS Closed 5 for now[40] Yes
Ringing Room Proprietary[41] Free Client/Server Win, Mac, iOS Open 16 No No 21.51[42]
Lutefish Yes[43] Summer 2024[44] 2024-02-13

Table Heading Notes

[a] - Whether the system supports public or private performance or playing.
[b] - Whether the system has a built-in mechanism for helping or enforcing the musicians to play together. For an explanation of "delayed sync" method see https://jammr.net/howitworks.html (or, more in depth, https://forum.cockos.com/showthread.php?p=2230659#post2230659)

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
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Разное

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  8. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  9. ↑ Backing track with 'Sendahead' for synchronised output.
  10. ↑ None under 400 miles. Delayed synch at longer distances.
  11. ↑ Includes screen sharing and recording.
  12. ↑ 12,0 12,1 Limited only by server resources
  13. ↑ 13,0 13,1 13,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  14. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  15. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  16. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  17. ↑ Free for members of artistic associations and project partners.
  18. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  19. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  20. ↑ 20,0 20,1 20,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  21. ↑ Free version is P2P only, commercial chooses faster route.
  22. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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  31. ↑ Requires purchase of a REAPER software licence.
  32. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  33. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  34. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  35. ↑ Includes in-app purchases for advanced features.
  36. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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