Английская Википедия:Congress of the Deputies vote for Prime Minister (Spain)

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The Prime Minister of Spain is the head of the Government of Spain. Under Article 99 of the Constitution of Spain, the Prime Minister is appointed by the King of Spain on the nomination of the Congress of Deputies, the lower house of the Cortes Generales.[1] The candidate to the position of Prime Minister is not required to be a member of Congress.[2]

After a general election or the resignation of a Prime Minister, members of the Congress are proposed by the King to the position of Prime Minister. There can be only one candidate per session. If the Congress of Deputies, by the vote of the absolute majority of its members, gives its confidence to said candidate, the King will appoint them as Prime Minister. If said majority is not reached, the same proposal will be submitted to a new vote forty-eight hours after the previous one, and trust will be deemed granted if a simple majority is obtained.

The Constitution of Spain came into operation on 6 December 1978, following the dictatorship of Francisco Franco, following Spanish transition to democracy.

A breakdown of votes is on the pages of governments formed, while support for unsuccessful candidates is noted below.

Election Candidate Party Yes No Abstain Date Government Notes
1979 elections Adolfo Suárez bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | UCD Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 30 March 1979 Suárez III
Felipe González bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | PSOE Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 30 May 1980 Motion of no confidence
Adolfo Suárez bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | UCD Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 18 September 1980 Motion of confidence
Resignation of Adolfo Suárez Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo rowspan="2" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color " | UCD Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 23 February 1981 Failed
Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 25 February 1981 Calvo-Sotelo I
1982 elections Felipe González bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | PSOE Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 1 December 1982 González I
1986 elections Felipe González bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | PSOE Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 23 July 1986 González II
Antonio Hernández Mancha bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | AP Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 30 March 1987 Motion of no confidence
1989 elections Felipe González rowspan="2" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | PSOE Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 5 December 1989 González III
Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 5 April 1990 Motion of confidence
1993 elections Felipe González bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | PSOE Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 9 July 1993 González IV
1996 elections José María Aznar bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | PP Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 4 May 1996 Aznar I
2000 elections José María Aznar bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | PP Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 26 April 2000 Aznar II
2004 elections José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | PSOE Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 16 April 2004 Zapatero I
2008 elections José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero rowspan="2" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | PSOE Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 9 April 2008 Failed
Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 11 April 2008 Zapatero II
2011 elections Mariano Rajoy bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | PP Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 20 December 2011 Rajoy I
2015 elections Pedro Sánchez rowspan="2" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | PSOE Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 2 March 2016 Failed
Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 4 March 2016 Failed
2016 elections Mariano Rajoy rowspan="4" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | PP Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 31 August 2016 Failed
Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 2 September 2016 Failed
Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 27 October 2016 Failed
Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 29 October 2016 Rajoy II
Pablo Iglesias bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Podemos Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 14 June 2017 Motion of no confidence
Pedro Sánchez bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | PSOE Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 1 June 2018 Sánchez I Motion of no confidence
April 2019 elections Pedro Sánchez rowspan="2" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | PSOE Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 23 July 2019 Failed
Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 25 July 2019 Failed
November 2019 elections Pedro Sánchez rowspan="2" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | PSOE Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 5 January 2020 Failed
Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 7 January 2020 Sánchez II
Santiago Abascal bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | Vox Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar 22 October 2020 Motion of no confidence

References

Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:Governments of Spain