Английская Википедия:Constancia de la Mora
Шаблон:Family name hatnote Шаблон:Infobox person Constancia de la Mora Maura (28 January 1906 – 27 January 1950) was a Spanish political activist, author and Republican official during the Spanish Civil War. Born in to a conservative aristocratic family, she became a communist militant and directed the Foreign Press Office of the Second Spanish Republic.[1]
Her mother was the daughter of Antonio Maura, five time Prime Minister of Spain.[2]
Constancia married for the first time Manuel Bolín from Málaga (brother of Luis Bolín, censor of the foreign press in Franco's provisional government), with whom she had a son, and later with the general and Commander of the Republican Air Force, Ignacio Hidalgo de Cisneros. She was the first woman to remarry secularly in Catholic Spain.[3]
During the Spanish Civil War she decided to join the Communist Party, and visited the Soviet Union with her husband, where Joseph Stalin and other Soviet authorities promised to send military aid to the Republicans.[1]
She was appointed censor and head of the Republican Foreign Press Office, based in Valencia.[4] After the defeat of the Spanish Republic, de la Mora went into exile in Mexico, where she published her autobiography Doble esplendor (In Place of Splendour).[Note 1] Eleanor Roosevelt, who was a prominent supporter of the Republican cause, presented the book in New York.[5]
She died at the age of 44 in a traffic accident in Guatemala.[1] Her friend, Nancy Johnstone, the writer and erstwhile hotelier, was with her in the car and survived the crash, but disappeared in mysterious circumstances shortly afterwards.[6]
References
Шаблон:ReflistШаблон:Reflist Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ See Never More Alive: Inside the Spanish Republic by Kate Mangan, who worked for Constancia in Valencia.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ See introduction to Sombreros are Becoming by Nancy Johnstone, The Clapton Press, 2023.
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- Английская Википедия
- 1906 births
- 1950 deaths
- Spanish communists
- Spanish feminists
- Spanish feminist writers
- Communist Party of Spain politicians
- Spanish anti-fascists
- Spanish Anti-Francoists
- Spanish people of the Spanish Civil War (Republican faction)
- Exiles of the Spanish Civil War in Mexico
- 20th-century Spanish journalists
- Spanish women memoirists
- Road incident deaths in Guatemala
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