Английская Википедия:Constantinople vilayet
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox Former Subdivision
The Vilayet of Constantinople[1] or Istanbul (Шаблон:Lang-tr, Шаблон:Lang-fr) was a first-level administrative division (vilayet) of the Ottoman Empire, encompassing the imperial capital, Constantinople (Istanbul).
History
It had a special organisation, as it was placed under the immediate authority of the Minister of Police (Zabtiye Naziri), who filled a role equivalent to the governor (wali) in other vilayets.[2]
It included Stamboul (the inner city, known in Turkish as Istanbul) and the quarters of Eyüp, Kassim Pacha, Pera and Galata, and all the suburbs from Silivri on the Sea of Marmara to the Black Sea on the European side, and from Ghili on the Black Sea to the end of the Gulf of İzmit on the Asiatic side.[2]
In 1878, a provincial structure, with a governor (wāli) and provincial officers, was established to perform the same functions within Constantinople that provincial authorities performed elsewhere in the Empire.[3]
Administrative divisions
Sanjaks and kazas, circa 1877:[2]
- Sanjak of Stamboul: kazas of Fatih-Sultan-Mehmet, Eyüp, Kartal, Prince Islands
- Sanjak of Pera: kazas of Galata, Yeniköy.
- Sanjak of Scutari: kaza of Beykoz.
- Sanjak of Büyükçekmece, kaza of Çatalca.
Demography
| Istanbul vilayet 1914 population [4] | |||||||||||||||
| Township | Muslim | % | Greek Orthodox | % | Armenian | % | Jewish | % | Others | % | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fatih (Downtown) | 279,056 | 64,287 | 28,095 | 13,441 | 2,013 | 386,892 | |||||||||
| Bakırköy | 28,967 | 11,221 | 5,954 | 364 | 390 | 46,896 | |||||||||
| Adalar | 1,586 | 8,725 | 652 | 79 | - | 45 | - | 11,087 | |||||||
| Beyoğlu | 117,267 | 75,971 | 30,642 | 31,080 | - | 6,135 | - | 261,095 | |||||||
| Üsküdar | 70,447 | 19,832 | 13,949 | 6,836 | 579 | - | 111,643 | ||||||||
| Gebze | 26,220 | 5,856 | 47 | - | 21 | - | 32,144 | ||||||||
| Kartal | 8,257 | 6,862 | 3,216 | 13 | - | - | 18,348 | ||||||||
| Beykoz | 14,466 | 3,708 | 325 | 292 | 1 | - | 18,792 | ||||||||
| Şile | 14,168 | 8,913 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 23,081 | ||||||
| Total | 560,434 | 205,375 | 82,880 | 52,126 | 9,163 | 909,978 | |||||||||
| Armenians: 72,962 Gregorian and 9,918 Catholic. The province has a total population of 1,213 Protestants and 387 Greek Catholics. | |||||||||||||||
See also
References
External links
Шаблон:Subdivisions of the Ottoman Empire
- Английская Википедия
- Vilayets of the Ottoman Empire in Anatolia
- Vilayets of the Ottoman Empire in Europe
- History of Istanbul Province
- 1867 establishments in the Ottoman Empire
- States and territories established in 1867
- States and territories disestablished in 1922
- 1922 disestablishments in the Ottoman Empire
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
