Английская Википедия:Consulate General of Australia, Hong Kong
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox official post Шаблон:Chinese The Australian Consulate General Hong Kong represents the Commonwealth of Australia in Hong Kong, and is also accredited to Macau. As Hong Kong was linked to the Commonwealth during British administration, Australia's diplomatic presence was exercised by an Australian Commission, until 1 January 1986, when it was renamed the Australian Consulate-General.[1] From 1946 to 1972, Australia was represented by the Australian Trade Commission.
Due to Hong Kong and Macau having the status of Special Administrative Regions of the People's Republic of China, the Australian Consulate-General in Hong Kong reports directly to the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) in Canberra, Australia, rather than to or through the Australian Embassy in Beijing.
The Consulate General is located on the 23rd floor of Шаблон:Ill (海港中心) in Wan Chai.[2]
History
An Australian Trade Commission in Hong Kong was originally signposted by the Australian Government of Joseph Lyons in the early 1930s. On 30 August 1933 the Minister for Commerce, Frederick Stewart, secured Cabinet approval for the establishment of several Trade Commissions in the East, with Batavia and Hong Kong being the most likely locations.[3] However a decision to appoint a commissioner was delayed pending the report of Attorney General and Minister for External Affairs John Latham's fact-finding mission to the Far East, which found a dire need for Australian trade representative to improve mercantile connections in the region.[4] While in Hong Kong, Latham was impressed by the representations from the Australian community there of "the wretched lack of coordination in the shipping services from Australia."[5]
However, the Trade Commission was not established until 1946. This served to represent Australian interests in Hong Kong in the absence of a formal diplomatic post.[6] However, the Department of External Affairs had offices within the Trade Commission.[7]
In 1972, the Trade Commission was upgraded and renamed the Australian Commission,[8] which allowed the office to undertake various semi-diplomatic and consular functions. This change meant that the Commission was no longer under the purview of the Department of Trade and Industry and was now the responsibility of the Department of Foreign Affairs.[9]
From 1 January 1986, the Commission was renamed the Consulate-General, bringing it into line with other Australian missions elsewhere, with Penny Wensley as the first Consul General.[10][1] By contrast, other Commonwealth countries, such as Singapore, continued to style their missions Commissions until the transfer of sovereignty to the People's Republic of China in 1997.[11]
In August 1996, prior to the transfer of sovereignty, Australian Foreign Minister Alexander Downer, and Chinese Foreign Minister Qian Qichen, signed an agreement on the continuation of Australia's presence in Hong Kong in the form of a Consulate General after 1 July 1997.[12][13]
In February 2020, Deputy Consul General Ryan Neelam was made the acting Consul General.
In October 2020, Elizabeth Ward was announced as Australia's new Consul General to Hong Kong following visa delays, which was attributed to political tensions between Australia and China.[14] The official residence of the Consul General at Deep Water Bay was burgled, however nothing was reportedly stolen.[15]
Office-holders
Trade Commissioners, 1946–1972
| Name | Start of term | End of term | Notes |
| Reginald Hazzard | 1946 | 1949 | |
| Hugh Wrigley | 1949 | 1952 | |
| Harry Menzies | 1953 | 1956 | [16][17] |
| George Patterson | 1957 | 1960 | |
| John Allgrove | 1966 | ||
| P. R. Searcy | October 1970 | ||
| R. Barcham | October 1970 | March 1972 | [18] |
Senior Trade Commissioners, 2007–present
| Name | Start of term | End of term | Notes |
| Phil Ingram | 2007 | 2013 | |
| Dan Tebbut | 2013 | 2015 | |
| Sam Guthrie | 2016 |
Commissioners
| Name | Start of term | End of term | Notes |
| R. Barcham | 1 March 1972 | 10 May 1972 | |
| Ivor Gordon Bowden | 10 May 1972 | 27 June 1974 | |
| H. D. White | 27 June 1974 | 26 November 1976 | |
| Ian Haig | 26 November 1976 | 21 April 1979 | |
| Ian Nicholson | 21 April 1979 | 3 June 1982 | |
| Donald Horne | 3 June 1982 | 1986 | [19] |
Consuls-General
| Name | Start of term | End of term | Notes |
| Penny Wensley | 1986 | 1989 | [20] |
| Geoff Bentley | 1989 | 1992 | [21] |
| Jocelyn Chey | 1992 | 1995 | [22] |
| Geoff Walsh | 1995 | June 1998 | [23] |
| Susan Boyd | June 1998 | July 1999 | [24] |
| Bill Tweddell | July 1999 | January 2002 | [25] |
| David O'Leary | January 2002 | January 2005 | [26] |
| Murray Cobban | January 2005 | April 2008 | [27] |
| Les Luck | April 2008 | October 2011 | [28] |
| Paul Tighe | October 2011 | 3 April 2017 | [29] |
| Michaela Browning | 3 April 2017 | 25 February 2020 | [30][31] |
| Ryan Neelam (Acting) | 25 February 2020 | 4 October 2020 | [32] |
| Elizabeth Ward | 4 October 2020 | Present | [31] |
See also
- Australia–Hong Kong relations
- U.S. Consulate General, Hong Kong
- British Consulate-General, Hong Kong
References
External links
- Australian Consulate-General, Hong Kong and Macau
- Australian Consulate-General, Hong Kong and Macau Шаблон:In lang
- Шаблон:Webarchive
Шаблон:Wan Chai District Шаблон:Lists of heads of Australian diplomatic missions Шаблон:Diplomatic missions of Australia Шаблон:Consular missions in Hong Kong
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Australian Foreign Affairs Record, Volume 56, Issues 7-12, Australian Government Public Service, 1985, page 1153
- ↑ Home. Australian Consulate-General Hong Kong. Retrieved on 18 May 2019. "23/F Harbour Centre 25 Harbour Road Wanchai Hong Kong SAR" - Address in Traditional Chinese: "香港灣仔港灣道25號海港中心23樓"
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Schevdin, Boris, pp. 50-51.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ The Evolution of Australian Foreign Policy 1938-1965, Alan Watt CUP Archive, 1967, page 294
- ↑ Annual Report, Department of External Affairs, 1967, page 2
- ↑ Шаблон:CitationШаблон:Dead link
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:CitationШаблон:Dead link
- ↑ About the Consulate-General
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:CitationШаблон:Dead link
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite press release
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite press release
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite press release
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite press release
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite press release
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite press release
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite press release
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 31,0 31,1 Hong Kong delays visa approval for top Australian diplomat
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
