Английская Википедия:Convoy OG 69
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox military conflict Шаблон:Campaignbox Atlantic Campaign
Convoy OG 69 was a trade convoy of merchant ships during the second World War. It was the 69th of the numbered OG convoys Outbound from the British Isles to Gibraltar. The convoy departed Liverpool on 20 July 1941[1] and was found on 25 July by Focke-Wulf Fw 200 Condors of Kampfgeschwader 40. Nine ships were sunk by submarine attacks continuing through 30 July.[2]Шаблон:Toclimit
Submarines
The convoy was initially located by German Naval signals intelligence (B-Dienst), then visual confirmation was provided by a Focke-Wulf Fw 200 aircraft. A total of 10 boats were directed to intercept the convoy – eight U-boats from Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine and two submarines from Fascist Italy's Regia Marina.
Name | Type | First contact | Ships sunk | Ships damaged | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Шаблон:GS | IXC | 26 July 1940 | none | ||
Шаблон:GS | VIIC | 26/27 July 1940 | Kelwin | ||
Шаблон:GS | IXC | 26/27 July 1940 | Erato, Inga I, | ||
Шаблон:GS | VIIC | 26/27 July 1940 | Hawkinge, Lapland, Norita | ||
Шаблон:GS | VIIC | none | none | ||
Шаблон:GS | VIIC | 27 July 1940 | Wrotham | ||
Шаблон:GS | VIIC | none | none | ||
Шаблон:GS | VIIC | none | none | ||
Barbarigo | Шаблон:Sclass | ?22 July 1940 | none | [2] | |
Pietro Calvi | Шаблон:Sclass | none | none | [2] |
Ships in the convoy
Allied merchant ships
A total of 28 merchant vessels joined the convoy in Liverpool, with some being sunk after detaching from the convoy to head to other destinations.[3]
Name | Flag | Tonnage (GRT) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Adjutant (1922) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 1,931 | Bound for Gibraltar |
Afghanistan (1940) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 6,992 | Bound for Cape Town |
Arabistan (1929) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 5,874 | Bound for Cape Town |
Charlbury (1940) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 4,836 | Bound for Rio de Janeiro |
City of Lyons (1926) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 7,063 | Bound for Cape Town |
Como (1910) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 1,295 | Bound for Lisbon |
Dayrose (1928) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 4,113 | In ballast |
Empire Dawn (1941) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 7,241 | Bound for Cape Town |
Empire Voice (1940) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 6,828 | Bound for Cape Town |
Erato (1923) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 1,335 | Sunk by Шаблон:GS[4] on 27 Jul. There were 9 dead. The survivors, including the ship's Master, were picked up by HMS Begonia (K66) and landed in Gibraltar Capt C M Ford Rd RNR (Commodore) |
Hawkinge (1924) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 2,475 | Sunk by Шаблон:GS[5] on 27 Jul. There were 15 dead. Survivors were picked up by HMS Sunflower (K41) and HMS Vanoc (H33) |
Inga I (1921) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 1,304 | Torpedoed, broke in two, and sunk by Шаблон:GS[6] on 27 Jul. There were 9 dead. The survivors were picked up by one of the escorts and landed in Gibraltar |
Kellwyn (1920) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 1,459 | Sunk by Шаблон:GS[7] on 27 Jul. There were 14 dead. The 9 survivors were picked up by HMT St.Nectan |
Lapland (1936) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 1,330 | Sunk by Шаблон:GS[8] on 28 Jul. There were no dead. Survivors were picked up by HMS Rhododendron (K78). |
Larchbank (1925) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 5,151 | Bound for Cape Town |
Norita (1924) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 1,516 | Sunk by Шаблон:GS[9] on 28 Jul. There were 2 dead |
Pelayo (1927) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 1,345 | Bound for Gibraltar |
Rhineland (1922) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 1,381 | Bound for Lisbon |
Romney (1929) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 5,840 | Bound for Alexandria |
Ruth I (1900) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 3,531 | Bound for Cadiz |
Shahristan (1945) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 7,309 | 68 Passengers. Bound for Cape Town. Sunk by Шаблон:GS[10] on 30 Jul SE of the Azores, after detaching from the convoy |
Sheaf Crown (1929) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 4,868 | Bound for Huelva |
Shuna (1937) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 1,575 | Returned |
Sitoebondo (1916) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 7,049 | Bound for Cape Town. Sunk by Шаблон:GS[11] on 30 Jul after detaching from the convoy. There were 19 dead. |
Thistlegorm (1940) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 4,898 | Bound for Cape Town |
Tintern Abbey (1939) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 2,471 | |
Wrotham (1927) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 1,884 | Torpedoed, and sank in 30 seconds, by Шаблон:GS[12] on 27 Jul. There were no dead. The 9 survivors were picked up by HMS Fleur de Lys (K122) and HMS Rhododendron (K78) and landed in Gibraltar |
Yorkwood (1936) | Шаблон:Flagcountry | 5,401 | Bound for Cape Town |
Convoy escorts
A series of armed military ships escorted the convoy at various times during its journey.[3]
Name | Flag | Type | Joined | Left |
---|---|---|---|---|
Шаблон:HMS | Шаблон:Navy | Шаблон:Sclass2 | 21 Jul 1941 | 26 Jul 1941 |
Шаблон:HMS | Шаблон:Navy | Шаблон:Sclass2 | 20 Jul 1941 | 28 Jul 1941 |
Шаблон:HMS | Шаблон:Navy | Шаблон:Sclass sloop | 19 Jul 1941 | 20 Jul 1941 |
HMS Dianella (K07) | Шаблон:Navy | Шаблон:Sclass2 | 21 Jul 1941 | 26 Jul 1941 |
HMT Drangey (FY195) | Шаблон:Navy | ASW (Anti-Submarine Warfare) trawler | 20 Jul 1941 | 20 Jul 1941 |
HMS Fleur De Lys (K122) | Шаблон:Navy | Шаблон:Sclass2 | 27 Jul 1941 | 01 Aug 1941 |
HMS Goodwin | Шаблон:Navy | Armed boarding vessel | 19 Jul 1941 | 20 Jul 1941 |
HMS Jasmine (K23) | Шаблон:Navy | Шаблон:Sclass2 | 20 Jul 1941 | 01 Aug 1941 |
HMS Kingcup (K33) | Шаблон:Navy | Шаблон:Sclass2 | 21 Jul 1941 | 26 Jul 1941 |
HMT Lady Hogarth (FY489)[13] | Шаблон:Navy | ASW trawler | 27 Jul 1941 | 01 Aug 1941 |
HMT Lady Shirley (FY464)[14] | Шаблон:Navy | ASW trawler | 27 Jul 1941 | 31 Jul 1941 |
HMS Larkspur (K82) | Шаблон:Navy | Шаблон:Sclass2 | 20 Jul 1941 | 01 Aug 1941 |
HMT Paynter (FY242) | Шаблон:Navy | ASW trawler | 19 Jul 1941 | 20 Jul 1941 |
HMS Pimpernel (K71) | Шаблон:Navy | Шаблон:Sclass2 | 20 Jul 1941 | 01 Aug 1941 |
Шаблон:HMS | Шаблон:Navy | Шаблон:Sclass2 | 20 Jul 1941 | 30 Jul 1941 |
HMT St Nectan | Шаблон:Navy | ASW trawler | 20 Jul 1941 | 01 Aug 1941 |
HMS Sunflower (K41) | Шаблон:Navy | Шаблон:Sclass2 | 21 Jul 1941 | 27 Jul 1941 |
See also
References
Bibliography
External links
- OG.69 at convoywebШаблон:Dead link
- Convoy OG 69 at uboat.net
- ↑ Hague, pp.175&176
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 Rohwer & Hummelchen, p.74
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web