Английская Википедия:Costantino Rocca

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox golfer Costantino Rocca (born 4 December 1956) is an Italian golfer. He was long known as the most successful male golfer that Italy has produced, until the 2018 success of Francesco Molinari, who credited Rocca as an inspiration to him following his Open victory.[1] After a long career on the European Tour, Constantino is now playing on the European Seniors Tour. He has five European Tour wins and is best known for his second-place finish in the 1995 Open Championship, and his hole in one in 1995 Ryder Cup.

Career outline

Rocca was born in Almenno San Bartolomeo, Bergamo. He started out as a caddie, winning the Italian Caddie Championship in 1978, and turned professional in 1981 at the age of 24.

In the 1980s, Rocca struggled to retain a European Tour card and made several trips to the Qualifying School. He began to make major strides in his career in 1990, which was the first season that he finished high enough on the Order of Merit to gain a tour card automatically. By 1993, he had risen to sixth in the Order of Merit, and his two best seasons were 1995 and 1996, when he finished fourth. He won five titles on the tour, the first of which was the 1993 Open de Lyon and the most prestigious of which was the 1996 Volvo PGA Championship.

In the final round of the 1995 Open Championship, Rocca sank a 60-foot (18-metre) putt on the 18th at St Andrews to make birdie and force a four-hole playoff with John Daly, but Daly won the playoff by four strokes. Rocca's second-highest finish in a major was a tie for fifth in the 1997 Masters Tournament; he was in the final pairing on Sunday, having begun the final round in second place, nine shots behind 21-year-old Tiger Woods, and he finished fifteen behind Woods.

Rocca was the first Italian to play for Europe in the Ryder Cup, and remained the only Italian to do so until 2010, when Francesco Molinari qualified for the Ryder Cup held in Celtic Manor and Edoardo Molinari was a captain's pick. He appeared in 1993, 1995 and 1997, and had a 6–5–0 win–loss–half record, including 1 win and 2 losses in singles matches. That one singles win came in a crucial match against Tiger Woods in the 1997 Ryder Cup at Valderrama, which Rocca won 4 & 2 to help Europe claim the cup. The victory against Woods was one of Woods' first losses in singles play. His 53% winning record in the Cup is one of the best in European team history. During the 1995 Ryder Cup, Rocca made a hole-in-one on Oak Hill's sixth hole, only the third ace in Ryder Cup history. In 1999, Rocca almost qualified for the Ryder Cup again after he won the West of Ireland Golf Classic.

The 2001 European Tour season was the last in which Rocca finished inside the top hundred on the Order of Merit, though the remained exempt through 2006 due to his 1996 Volvo PGA Championship win. He made his European Seniors Tour debut at the 2007 Sharp Italian Seniors Open,[2] and won his first senior tournament two weeks later at the Irish Seniors Open. He ended 2008 with a record seven top finishes and ranked ninth in the Order of Merit. His best placing was tied third in the Azores Senior Open.[3]

Rocca played his last European Tour event in 2015 at the Italian Open, an event he played in 33 times but never won.

Personal life

Rocca is married and has two children, Francesco and Chiara.[4]

In 2008, Rocca opened his own golf academy, the Costantino Rocca Golf Academy, at Golf Club Gerre Losone in Switzerland.

He is friends with golfing great Gary Player and plays in his Gary Player Invitational charity event to help raise money for underprivileged children around the world.

Professional wins (17)

European Tour wins (5)

Legend
Flagship events (1)
Other European Tour (4)
No. Date Tournament Winning score Margin of
victory
Runner(s)-up
1 4 Apr 1993 Open de Lyon −21 (67-71-66-63=267) 6 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Joakim Haeggman, Шаблон:Flagicon Gabriel Hjertstedt,
Шаблон:Flagicon Barry Lane, Шаблон:Flagicon Paul McGinley
2 27 Jun 1993 Peugeot Open de France −11 (66-66-71-70=273) Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Paul McGinley
3 27 May 1996 Volvo PGA Championship −14 (69-67-69-69=274) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Nick Faldo, Шаблон:Flagicon Paul Lawrie
4 7 Sep 1997 Canon European Masters −13 (71-69-70-65=275) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Scott Henderson, Шаблон:Flagicon Robert Karlsson
5 15 Aug 1999 West of Ireland Golf Classic1 −12 (70-68-68-70=276) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Pádraig Harrington

1Dual-ranking event with the Challenge Tour

European Tour playoff record (1–1)

No. Year Tournament Opponent Result
1 1993 Peugeot Open de France Шаблон:Flagicon Paul McGinley Won with bogey on first extra hole
2 1995 The Open Championship Шаблон:Flagicon John Daly Lost four-hole aggregate playoff;
Daly: −1 (4-3-4-4=15),
Rocca: +3 (5-4-7-3=19)

Challenge Tour wins (2)

No. Date Tournament Winning score Margin of
victory
Runner-up
1 1989 Open Index Шаблон:Flagicon
2 15 Aug 1999 West of Ireland Golf Classic1 −12 (70-68-68-70=276) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Pádraig Harrington

1Dual-ranking event with the European Tour

Other wins (6)

  • 1984 Nazionale Open
  • 1985 Enichem Open
  • 1986 Pinetina Open
  • 1988 Rolex Pro-Am (Switzerland)
  • 1989 Nazionale Open, Italian PGA Championship

European Seniors Tour wins (2)

Legend
Tour Championships (1)
Other European Seniors Tour (1)
No. Date Tournament Winning score Margin of
victory
Runner(s)-up
1 3 Jun 2007 AIB Irish Seniors Open −5 (69-71-71=211) 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Juan Quirós, Шаблон:Flagicon Kevin Spurgeon
2 10 Nov 2007 The Kingdom of Bahrain Trophy Seniors Tour Championship −10 (70-70-66=206) 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Nick Job

European Seniors Tour playoff record (0–1)

No. Year Tournament Opponent Result
1 2007 European Senior Masters Шаблон:Flagicon Carl Mason Lost to birdie on first extra hole

Other senior wins (3)

  • 2008 Senior Italian PGA Championship
  • 2010 Senior Italian PGA Championship
  • 2011 Senior Italian PGA Championship

Playoff record

PGA Tour playoff record (0–1)

No. Year Tournament Opponent Result
1 1995 The Open Championship Шаблон:Flagicon John Daly Lost four-hole aggregate playoff;
Daly: −1 (4-3-4-4=15),
Rocca: +3 (5-4-7-3=19)

PGA of Japan Tour playoff record (0–1)

No. Year Tournament Opponents Result
1 1996 Sumitomo Visa Taiheiyo Masters Шаблон:Flagicon Jeff Sluman, Шаблон:Flagicon Lee Westwood Westwood won with par on fourth extra hole
Sluman eliminated by birdie on first hole

Results in major championships

Tournament 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Masters Tournament T41 CUT T5 CUT
U.S. Open CUT T67 CUT
The Open Championship T44 T55 CUT CUT 2 T64 CUT T9 T18
PGA Championship CUT T17 T52 T71 CUT

Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Legend CUT = missed the half-way cut
"T" = tied

Summary

Tournament Wins 2nd 3rd Top-5 Top-10 Top-25 Events Cuts made
Masters Tournament 0 0 0 1 1 1 4 2
U.S. Open 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1
The Open Championship 0 1 0 1 2 3 9 6
PGA Championship 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 3
Totals 0 1 0 2 3 5 21 12
  • Most consecutive cuts made – 4 (1996 U.S. Open – 1997 Masters)
  • Longest streak of top-10s – 1 (three times)

Results in The Players Championship

Tournament 1996 1997 1998
The Players Championship CUT T43 CUT

CUT = missed the halfway cut
"T" indicates a tie for a place

Team appearances

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:BMW PGA Championship champions Шаблон:Navboxes Шаблон:Walk of Fame of Italian sport Шаблон:Authority control