Английская Википедия:County Louth (UK Parliament constituency)

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Шаблон:Distinguish Шаблон:For Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox UK constituency

County Louth, otherwise known as Louth County or Louth, is a former parliamentary constituency in Ireland, which was represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. From 1801 to 1885 it returned two Members of Parliament (MPs), and one from 1918 to 1922.

Boundaries

From 1801 to 1885, the constituency comprised the whole of County Louth, except for the parliamentary boroughs of Drogheda and Dundalk. Between 1885 and 1918 the county was divided into the county division constituencies North Louth and South Louth. In 1918, the reunited constituency covered the entire county of Louth plus a small part of County Meath near Drogheda.

History

Louth was a constituency in the first Dáil election in December 1918 when Sinn Féin won by 255 votes, its narrowest margin of victory in that election. John J. O'Kelly, a native of Kerry, resident in Glasnevin (Dublin), was Louth's first TD. The constituency was merged with Meath to form the 5 seat Louth–Meath constituency for the 2nd and 3rd Dála. In 1923 Louth became a new 3 seat constituency.

Members of Parliament

MPs 1801–85

Election 1st Member 1st Party 2nd Member 2nd Party
1801, 1 January John Foster William Fortescue
1806, 18 November rowspan="4" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Tory style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Richard Jocelyn Tory
1807, 19 May John Jocelyn
1810, 10 February style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Richard Jocelyn Tory
1820, 10 August John Jocelyn
1821, 27 September Thomas Skeffington
1824, 21 February rowspan="2" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | John Leslie Foster Tory[1]
1826, 21 June rowspan="3" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Alexander Dawson Radical[1][2]
1830, 13 August style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | John McClintock Tory[1]
1831, 18 May rowspan="2" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Richard Lalor Sheil Repeal Association[1]
1831, 28 September style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Sir Patrick Bellew, Bt Whig[1]
1832, 21 December style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Thomas FitzGerald Repeal Association rowspan="4" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Richard Bellew Repeal Association
1834, 24 December style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Sir Patrick Bellew, Bt Whig[1]
1837, 5 August style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Henry Chester Whig[1]
1840, 31 July style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Thomas Fortescue Whig[1][3]
1841, 15 July style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Thomas Vesey Dawson Whig[1][4] rowspan="2" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Whig[1][5][6][7]
1847, 10 August rowspan="3" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Chichester Fortescue Whig[7][8][9]
1852, 22 July style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Tristram Kennedy Ind. Irish[10]
1857, 10 April style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | John McClintock Conservative[10][8]
1859, 16 May rowspan="3" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Liberal[10] style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Richard Bellew Liberal[10]
1865, 15 April style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Tristram Kennedy Liberal[10]
1868, 24 November style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Matthew Dease Liberal[10]
1874, 14 February rowspan="3" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Alexander Martin Sullivan Home Rule League[10] style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Philip Callan[11] Home Rule League[10]
1874, 9 April style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | George Kirk Home Rule League[10]
1880, 9 April rowspan="2" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Philip Callan Home Rule League[10]
1880, 31 May style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Henry Bellingham Home Rule League[10]
1885 Constituency divided: see North Louth and South Louth

MPs 1918–22

Election Member Party
1918 style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | John J. O'Kelly Sinn Féin
1922 Constituency abolished

Elections

Elections in the 1830s

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Dawson's death caused a by-election.

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FitzGerald's death caused a by-election.

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Elections in the 1840s

Chester resigned by accepting the office of Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds, causing a by-election.

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Elections in the 1850s

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Fortescue was appointed a Lord Commissioner of the Treasury, requiring a by-election.

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Elections in the 1860s

Bellew resigned after he was appointed a law commissioner, causing a by-election.

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Parkinson-Fortescue was appointed Chief Secretary for Ireland, requiring a by-election.

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Parkinson-Fortescue was appointed Chief Secretary for Ireland, requiring a by-election.

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Elections in the 1870s

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Callan was also elected MP for Dundalk and opted to sit there.

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Elections in the 1880s

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Sullivan declined to take the seat, causing a by-election.

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Elections in the 1910s

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References

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 1,5 1,6 1,7 1,8 1,9 Шаблон:Cite book
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  7. ↑ 7,0 7,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  8. ↑ 8,0 8,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  9. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  10. ↑ 10,00 10,01 10,02 10,03 10,04 10,05 10,06 10,07 10,08 10,09 10,10 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок walker не указан текст
  11. ↑ Philip Callan was also returned for Dundalk, for which he chose to sit
  • The Parliaments of England by Henry Stooks Smith (1st edition published in three volumes 1844–50), 2nd edition edited (in one volume) by F.W.S. Craig (Political Reference Publications 1973)
  • Шаблон:Cite book
  • "County Louth: the Irish political revolution and the 1918 general election" by O. S. Kelly (MA thesis, 2006, UCD)
  • Шаблон:Rayment-hc

Шаблон:Louth constituencies

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