Английская Википедия:Craspedocephalus borneensis
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Speciesbox
Craspedocephalus borneensis, commonly known as the Bornean pit viper,[1] is a venomous pit viper species endemic to the island of Borneo.[2] No subspecies are currently recognized.[3][4]
Description
Scalation includes 19–21 rows of dorsal scales at midbody, 152–180 ventral scales, undivided anal scale, 45–58 divided subcaudal scales, and 8–11 supralabial scales.[1]
Its coloration varies. Individuals may be brown with darker brown saddles, or light brown with a few darker markings, or even bright yellow with darker markings.
Adults may attain Шаблон:Convert in snout-vent length (SVL).[5]
Geographic range
Craspedocephalus borneensis is found on the island of Borneo (Brunei, Kalimantan, Sabah, Sarawak) as well as in the Natuna Islands.[2]
The type locality given is "Sarawack" (= Sarawak, Borneo).[6]
Habitat
It is found in forests below an altitude of Шаблон:Convert. Even though the tail is prehensile, adults are usually on the forest floor. Juveniles may be in low vegetation.[5]
Diet
Craspedocephalus borneensis preys upon small rodents and small birds.[2]
Reproduction
Whether this species of Craspedocephalus lays eggs or bears live young is as yet unknown.[5]
References
Further reading
- Peters, W. 1872. Übersicht der von den Herren M.se G. Doria und D.r O. Beccari in Sarawack auf Borneo von 1865 bis 1868 gesammelten Amphibien. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, Series 1, 3: 27-45. ("Atropophis borneensis n. sp.", pp. 41–42.)
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Gumprecht A, Tillack F, Orlov NL, Captain A, Ryabov S. 2004. Asian Pit vipers. GeitjeBooks Berlin. 1st Edition. 368 pp. Шаблон:ISBN.
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокIUCNне указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокNRDBне указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:ITIS
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 Das, Indraneil. 2006. A Photographic Guide to Snakes and Other Reptiles of Borneo. Ralph Curtis Books. Sanibel Island, Florida. 144 pp. Шаблон:ISBN. (Trimeresurus borneensis, p. 57.)
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокMcD99не указан текст
- Английская Википедия
- Reptiles described in 1872
- Taxa named by Wilhelm Peters
- Craspedocephalus
- Endemic fauna of Borneo
- Reptiles of Brunei
- Reptiles of Indonesia
- Reptiles of Malaysia
- Reptiles of Borneo
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