Английская Википедия:Croydon London Borough Council

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox legislature Croydon London Borough Council is the local authority for the London Borough of Croydon in Greater London, England. It is a London borough council, one of 32 in the United Kingdom capital of London. Croydon is divided into 28 wards, electing 70 councillors.

History

Файл:Croydon London UK labelled ward map 2002.svg
A map showing the wards of Croydon from 2002 to 2018

There have previously been a number of local authorities responsible for the Croydon area. The current local authority was first elected in 1964, a year before formally coming into its powers and prior to the creation of the London Borough of Croydon on 1 April 1965. Croydon replaced Croydon Borough Council and Coulsdon and Purley Urban District Council. Croydon was a county borough from 1889, which meant that its council had the functions of both a county and a borough.[1]

It was envisaged that through the London Government Act 1963 Croydon as a London local authority would share power with the Greater London Council. The split of powers and functions meant that the Greater London Council was responsible for "wide area" services such as fire, ambulance, flood prevention, and refuse disposal; with the local authorities responsible for "personal" services such as social care, libraries, cemeteries and refuse collection. As an outer London borough council it has been an education authority since 1965. This arrangement lasted until 1986 when Croydon London Borough Council gained responsibility for some services that had been provided by the Greater London Council, such as waste disposal. Since 2000 the Greater London Authority has taken some responsibility for highways and planning control from the council, but within the English local government system the council remains a "most purpose" authority in terms of the available range of powers and functions.[2]

On 11 November 2020, the council issued a Section 114 Notice, under the Local Government Finance Act 1988, due to its difficult financial position, a de facto declaration of bankruptcy.[3]

Powers and functions

The local authority derives its powers and functions from the London Government Act 1963 and subsequent legislation, and has the powers and functions of a London borough council. It sets council tax and as a billing authority also collects precepts for Greater London Authority functions and business rates.[4] It sets planning policies which complement Greater London Authority and national policies, and decides on almost all planning applications accordingly. It is a local education authority and is also responsible for council housing, social services, libraries, waste collection and disposal, traffic, and most roads and environmental health.[5]

Leadership

The London Borough of Croydon is led by the Mayor of Croydon and a cabinet appointed by the Mayor.[6] The Mayor is directly elected by voters in the London Borough of Croydon at the same time as the council election once every four years. The first and current Mayor is Jason Perry who has held the position since 2022.[7]

Cabinet

The current composition of Croydon Council's Cabinet is as follows:[8]

Party key style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Conservative
Post Member Ward
Mayor and Deputy Mayor
Mayor of Croydon style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Jason Perry Elected Mayor
Deputy Mayor of Croydon
Cabinet Member for Homes
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Lynne Hale Sanderstead
Cabinet members
Cabinet Member for Finance style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Jason Cummings Shirley South
Cabinet Member for Children and Young People style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Maria Gatland South Croydon
Cabinet Member for Health and Adult Social Care style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Yvette Hopley Sanderstead
Cabinet Member for Community Safety style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Ola Kolade Kenley
Cabinet Member for Planning and Regeneration style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Jeet Bains Addiscombe East
Cabinet Member for Streets and Environment style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Scott Roche Shirley South
Cabinet Member for Communities and Culture style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Andy Stranack Selsdon Vale & Forestdale

Shadow Cabinet

The largest opposition group on the council forms a Shadow Cabinet. The current composition of Croydon Council's Shadow Cabinet is as follows:[9]

Party key style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Labour
Post Member Ward
Leader and Deputy Leaders of the Opposition
Leader of the Opposition style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Stuart King West Thornton
Deputy Leader of the Opposition
Shadow Cabinet Member for Finance
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Callton Young Thornton Heath
Deputy Leader of the Opposition
Shadow Cabinet Member for Health and Adult Social Care
style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Janet Campbell West Thornton
Shadow Cabinet members
Shadow Cabinet Member for Children and Young People style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Amy Foster Woodside
Shadow Cabinet Member for Communities and Culture style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Nina Degrads Crystal Palace & Upper Norwood
Shadow Cabinet Member for Community Safety style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Enid Mollyneaux Bensham Manor
Shadow Cabinet Member for Homes style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Chrishni Reshekaron West Thornton
Shadow Cabinet Member for Planning and Regeneration style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Chris Clark Fairfield
Shadow Cabinet Member for Streets and Environment style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Christopher Herman South Norwood

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Local authorities in London Шаблон:London Borough of Croydon