Английская Википедия:Cryptobranchoidea
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Automatic taxobox
The Cryptobranchoidea are a suborder of salamanders found in Asia, European Russia, and the United States. They are known as primitive salamanders, in contrast to Salamandroidea, the advanced salamanders.[1] It has two living subdivisions, Cryptobranchidae, which includes Asian giant salamanders and hellbenders, and Hynobiidae, commonly known as Asian salamanders.
Some species of the fully aquatic family Cryptobranchidae are known as giant salamanders due to their large size.
The oldest members of the group are known from the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) aged Yanliao Biota of China.[2]
Taxonomy
This suborder contains only two families at present. All other members are extinct and are only known as fossils.
- Шаблон:ExtinctChunerpeton Haifanggou Formation, China, Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) (neotenic, has alternatively been recovered outside of Cryptobranchoidea)[3]
- Шаблон:ExtinctJeholotriton Haifanggou Formation, China, Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) (neotenic)
- Шаблон:ExtinctPangerpeton Haifanggou Formation, China, Middle Jurassic (Bathonian)
- Шаблон:ExtinctNesovtriton Bissekty Formation, Uzbekistan, Late Cretaceous (Turonian)
- Шаблон:ExtinctIridotriton Morrison Formation, United States, Late Jurassic (Tithonian)
- Шаблон:ExtinctKiyatriton Itat Formation, Russia, Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) Ilek Formation, Russia, Early Cretaceous (Barremian-Aptian) (Presumed to be a cryptobranchoid)
- Шаблон:ExtinctLaccotriton Fengshan fossil bed, China, Late Jurassic (Tithonian)
- Шаблон:ExtinctSinerpeton Fengshan fossil bed, China, Late Jurassic (Tithonian)
- Cryptobranchidae (Late Cretaceous-Recent)
- Panhynobia[2]
- Шаблон:ExtinctLiaoxitriton Jiufotang Formation, China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian)
- Шаблон:ExtinctLinglongtriton Tiaojishan Formation, China, Late Jurassic (Oxfordian)
- Шаблон:ExtinctNeimengtriton Haifanggou Formation, China, Middle Jurassic (Bathonian)
- Шаблон:ExtinctRegalerpeton Dabeigou Formation, China, Early Cretaceous (Hauterivian)
- Шаблон:ExtinctNuominerpeton Longjiang Formation, China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian)
- Hynobiidae (Miocene-Recent)
References
Шаблон:Caudata Шаблон:Taxonbar Шаблон:Authority control
- Английская Википедия
- Cryptobranchoidea
- Salamanders
- Oxfordian first appearances
- Extant Late Jurassic first appearances
- Amphibian suborders
- Taxa named by Emmett Reid Dunn
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
