Английская Википедия:CyRide

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox Bus transit CyRide is a partnership between Iowa State University, the ISU Student Government, and Ames, Iowa. CyRide provides public transportation to the community throughout the city of Ames. The word CyRide is a portmanteau of two words: Cy (which is the mascot of the Iowa State Cyclones) and the word ride. In January 2012, CyRide was recognized "as the nation’s small urban transit system with the highest number of rides per capita" at 106 rides per capita.[1] In 2019, CyRide ranked third in the nation with 110.2 rides per capita, behind the transit systems of New York and San Francisco.[2]

History

From the 1860s until the early 1890 college students were taxied to and from campus by a horse-drawn carriage that was operated by brothers, Nichols and Maxwell Livery. The town committee published a report on November 1, 1890 stating that there would be a benefit to create a railroad to replace the current system.[3]

On July 4, 1892, the rail line, named the dinkey (given by the size of the engine) departed from its barn on the east end of 5th street, for its first Шаблон:Convert trip to the Iowa State University campus.[3] The dinkey ran on 30 lb/yd (15 kg/m) rail; that is small compared to the 136 lb/yd (67 kg/m) rail that is used today. The dinkey had three passenger cars that were often at maximum capacity because of the growing population of the city.

In 1929, the dinkey was replaced by a bus system that transported passengers to and from the Iowa State University.[4] In 1976 all operating buses were combined and CyRide was started as a city department.

In 1981 Bob Bourne was hired as the director of CyRide. He brought CyRide from a 12 bus, 3 route system to a 65 bus, 11 route system in his 25 years of employment at CyRide.[5]

CyRide has considered a "fare-free" system for all Ames residents. In 2008, CyRide received 270,000 dollars from paid fares, a small part of the annual revenue.[6] This option was not pursued; fares are collected in 2023.[7] Operating revenues are from many sources, the most significant being the Government of the Student Body of Iowa State University and the university itself. Other sources include the city of Ames and Iowa DOT, and the Federal Transit Administration (FTA).[8] Fares are a small share of total annual revenues, about 2%, and continue to be collected.

In 2009 CyRide was one of 42 applicants to receive a TIGER grant through the Federal Transit Administration. This allowed them to purchase 12 new Hybrid buses at a cost of $6 million. The buses - dubbed 'Cybrids' - have an estimated 6 mpg. The fleet previously averaged about 4.5 mpg fuel efficiency.[9]

In 2019, Ames ranked third in the US for transit rides per capita, a measure of the importance of the service to the city, and of the high quality of service delivered. “Entering the new decade, CyRide ranked third in the nation in ridership per capita, standing at 110.2 rides per capita, trailing only New York’s Metropolitan Transportation Authority and San Francisco’s Municipal Transportation Agency.”[2] The anticipated decline in ridership in early 2020 reflects ISU’s expectation of a decline in student enrollment over the next five or ten years. Students are a major part of the ridership. CyRide gains extra financial support from FTA based on its high quality of operation and service as shown in specific service quality measures.[2]

Routes

Route Number Route Starting Terminal Ending Terminal Major Streets traveled
1
Red West[10]
North Grand Mall Ames Middle School Mortensen Rd, Lincoln Way, Duff Ave
Red East[10]
Ames Middle School North Grand Mall
2
Green West[10]
North Grand Mall Ontario St & California Ave Ontario St, Hyland Ave, 6th St, Grand Ave
Green East[10]
Ontario St & California Ave North Grand Mall
3
Blue Campus[10]
S. 5th St Bessey Hall S. 4th St, Beach Ave, Lincoln Way, Osborn Dr
Blue S. 5th St[10]
Bessey Hall S. 5th St
5
Yellow[10]
City Hall City Hall South Duff Ave, Lincoln Way
6
Brown South[10]
North Grand Mall ISU Research Park Bloomington Rd, Stange Rd, University Blvd
Mortensen Pkwy, Osborn Dr
Brown North[10]
ISU Research Park North Grand Mall
7
Purple Student Services[10]
Alcott Ave Student Services Todd Dr, Lincoln Way, Union Dr
Purple Alcott[10]
Student Services Alcott Ave
8
Aqua (Summer only)[10]
City Hall City Hall Grand Ave, 13th St, Furman Aquatic Center
9
Plum Campus[10]
Buckeye and S. 16th Kildee Hall S. 16th St, S. Duff Ave, Lincoln Way, Osborn Dr
Plum Buckeye[10]
Kildee Hall Buckeye and S. 16th
11
Cherry West[10]
Student Services West Mortensen Rd Union Dr, Lincoln Way, South Dakota Ave, Mortensen Rd
Cherry East[10]
West Mortensen Rd Student Services
12
Lilac West[10]
Student Services Dickenson Ave Union Dr, State Ave, Mortensen Rd
Lilac East[10]
Dickenson Ave Student Services
14
Peach South[10]
North Grand Mall Kildee Hall 24th St, Stange Rd, Osborn Dr
Peach North[10]
Kildee Hall North Grand Mall
21
Cardinal[10]
Frederiksen Court Frederiksen Court Stange Rd, Osborn Dr, Union Dr
23
Orange[10]
Iowa State Center Iowa State Center Beach Ave, Osborn Dr, Union Dr
25
Gold North[10]
Towers 40 Schilletter Welch Ave, Osborn Dr, Stange Rd
Gold South[10]
40 Schilletter Towers
EASE
East Ames Service Extension[10]
City Hall City Hall East Lincoln Way, Dayton Ave, E. 13th St

Fares

Iowa State Students

Undergraduate students of Iowa State University are able to ride CyRide without paying the normal fare by presenting the bus driver with their Iowa State identification card.[11] This is necessary on all bus routes except the 21 Cardinal, 23 Orange and 25 Gold Routes which always allow passengers to travel without charge. Iowa State University charges a fee each semester to all undergraduate students for CyRide service. This student fee is paid to CyRide to subsidize the cost of operations.

Файл:Isucard.gif
An ISU Card allows students to board any bus for free
Reduced Fare Riders

To qualify for reduced fare, you must be a student in grades K-12, a senior citizen, or a person with a disability. The reduced Fare is US$0.50[11] for a one way trip. Multiple tickets can be purchased at a time, if a ticket book is purchased in advance. Reduced fare ticket books come in a packet of 10 which cost US$5.[11] Ticket books can be bought at local grocery stores, Ames City Hall, and CyRide headquarters.

Full Fare Riders

Full Fare Riders covers everyone else who is riding. The regular fare is US$1.00.[11] Full fare riders can also purchase multiple tickets in advance. Ticket books come in a packet of 10 which cost US$10.[11] Ticket books can also be bought at local grocery stores, Ames City Hall, and CyRide headquarters.

Children Under Five

Children under the age of five are free with an accompanying adult. There may be no more than three children per adult.[11]

Additional Services

Moonlight Express

In 1984, Cyride started to operate a Friday and Saturday nights service called NightRide. The service was inadequately funded, leading to its cancellation in 1992. It returned as Moonlight Express in 1993, and has been dubbed "the drunk bus" by students.[12][13] This system was put into service to allow students to socialize with their friends while offering a safe alternative to driving while impaired. Between the hours of 10:30 pm to 2:30 am the moonlight express will stop at any stop along a moonlight route.

In the time Moonlight Express has been running, there have been no drunk-driving fatalities in Ames during its hours of operation.[14]

Dial-A-Ride

Dial-A-Ride is a door-to-door service that caters mostly to elderly and disabled persons. This service take people within ¾ mile from any fixed Cyride route. A Dial-A-Ride rides need to be scheduled the day before to ensure a spot. In 2005 Dial-A-Ride was turned over to the Heart of Iowa Regional Transit Authority (HIRTA) which is operated out of the Heartland Senior Services site in the Ames area.

Fleet

CyRide currently operates a variety of different transit buses. Much of CyRide's fleet consists of 40 foot buses but there are several 62 foot articulated buses used in high-capacity service and several small buses used for lower-capacity services. The majority of CyRide's 40 foot bus fleet is manufactured by Gillig while the remaining 40 foot bus fleet is manufactured by Orion Bus Industries. CyRide maintained a few GM New Look 40 foot buses for training purposes but none currently remain on the active fleet list. The 62 foot articulated buses (as well as two 40 foot electric buses) are manufactured by Nova Bus. Much of the current fleet can be referenced in the table below.[15][16]

Fleet number(s) Photo Year Manufacturer Model Powertrain Notes
105-110 Файл:CyRide 106.jpg 2012 Gillig Low Floor 40'
126-128 Файл:CyRide 128.jpg 2010 Gillig Low Floor 40'
180-184 Файл:CyRide 183.jpg 2012 Gillig Low Floor 40'
186-189
(formerly 0819-0822)
Файл:CyRide 186.jpg 2008 Gillig Low Floor 40'
418-425,
429-432
(formerly 118-125, 129-132)
Файл:CyRide 419.jpg 2010 Gillig Low Floor HEV 40'
  • Nicknamed "Cybrids".
  • Delivered in July 2010.
  • 423 is retired following an accident.
501-504
(formerly 1-4)
Файл:CyRide Orion 504.jpg 2006 Orion Bus Industries Orion VII
  • 501 is retired.
660-661 Файл:CyRide 660.jpg 2012 Nova Bus LFS Artic
  • Delivered in February 2013.
949-952
(formerly 994-997)
Файл:CyRide Orion V 951.jpg 2005 Orion Bus Industries Orion V
953-958 Файл:CyRide 953.jpg 2000 Orion Bus Industries Orion V
  • 955-958 are retired.
1111-1116 Файл:CyRide 1113.jpg 2015 Gillig Low Floor 40'
1136-1138 Файл:CyRide 1138.jpg 2018 Gillig Low Floor 40'
1139 Файл:CyRide Gillig 1139.jpg 2019 Gillig Low Floor 40'
1142-1144 Файл:CyRide 1143.jpg 2020 Gillig Low Floor 40'
1145-1148 Файл:CyRide Gillig 1146.jpg 2022 Gillig Low Floor 40'
1163-1170 Файл:CyRide Gillig LF 1165.jpg 2023 Gillig Low Floor 40'
3151-3156 Файл:CyRide 3156.jpg 2021 Ford E-450
6101-6104 Файл:CyRide 6101.jpg 2016 Nova Bus LFS Artic
6149 Файл:CyRide 6149.jpg 2021 Nova Bus LFS Artic
6150 Файл:CyRide 6150.jpg 2022 Nova Bus LFS Artic
7157-7158 Файл:CyRide Nova Bus LFSe+ 7157.jpg 2022 Nova Bus LFSe+
  • First electric buses in CyRide fleet.
9070-9077
(formerly 970-977)
Файл:CyRIde 9072.jpg 2002 Orion Bus Industries Orion V
  • 9071 and 9077 are retired.

Awards

  • 2018 State Bus Roadeo Winner in small bus division[17]
  • 2017 State Bus Roadeo Winners in both large and small bus divisions[18]
  • 26 State Bus Roadeo Winners (as of June 2016)
  • 2015 State Bus Roadeo Winner in large bus division[19]
  • 5th place in the 35' bus division at the 2007 APTA International Bus Roadeo
  • 2nd place in the 35' bus division at the 2004 APTA International Bus Roadeo
  • 2002 APTA Gold Safety Award Finalist
  • 1999 APTA Neil E. Goldschmidt Silver Safety Award Finalist
  • 1997 APTA Neil E. Goldschmidt Silver Safety Award Winner
  • 1996 APTA AdWheels Award Winner
  • 1995 APTA Neil E. Goldschmidt Silver Safety Award Winner
  • 1993 APTA Neil E. Goldschmidt Silver Safety Award Finalist
  • 1992 Public Risk Management Administration Achievement Award
  • 1991 APTA Neil E. Goldschmidt Silver Safety Award Finalist
  • 1989 UMTA Outstanding Public Service Award
  • 1989 UMTA Administrator's Award[20]
  • 1983 All America City Award

Fixed Route Ridership

The ridership and service statistics shown here are of fixed route services only and do not include demand response. Per capita statistics are based on the Ames urbanized area as reported in NTD data. Starting in 2011, 2010 census numbers replace the 2000 census numbers to calculate per capita statistics.[21]

Ridership Change Ridership per capita
2003 4,848,494 n/a 95.58
2004 4,529,451 Шаблон:DecreaseШаблон:06.58% 89.29
2005 4,177,180 Шаблон:DecreaseШаблон:07.78% 82.35
2006 4,224,428 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:01.13% 83.28
2007 4,471,336 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:05.84% 88.15
2008 4,737,992 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:05.96% 93.4
2009 5,258,530 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:010.99% 103.67
2010 5,348,981 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:01.72% 105.45
2011 5,587,101 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:04.45% 92.44
2012 5,774,124 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:03.35% 95.54
2013 6,250,952 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:08.26% 103.43
2014 6,777,675 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:08.43% 112.14
2015 6,704,537 Шаблон:DecreaseШаблон:01.08% 110.93
2016 6,708,382 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:00.0% 111
2017 6,453,494 Шаблон:DecreaseШаблон:03.8% 106.78
2018 6,194,467 Шаблон:DecreaseШаблон:04.01% 102.49
2019 5,704,328 Шаблон:DecreaseШаблон:07.91% 94.38
2020 2,534,349 Шаблон:DecreaseШаблон:055.57% 38.2
2021 2,792,048 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:010.17% 42.09
2022 3,669,894 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:031.44% 55.32
2023 4,142,196 Шаблон:IncreaseШаблон:012.87% 62.44

Gallery

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Iowa State University Шаблон:Iowa public transit