Английская Википедия:Cyanothamnus ramosus
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Speciesbox
Cyanothamnus ramosus is a species of plant in the citrus family Rutaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is an erect, mostly glabrous shrub with pinnate leaves with up to seven leaflets, and white, four-petalled flowers with blue or pale green backs.
Description
Cyanothamnus ramosus is a slender, erect, mostly glabrous, woody shrub which grows to a height of Шаблон:Convert. The leaves are pinnate, Шаблон:Convert long and have between three and seven leaflets on a petiole Шаблон:Cvt long. The leaflets are Шаблон:Cvt long. There are up to three flowers arranged in the leaf axils on pedicels Шаблон:Cvt long. The four sepals are thick, glabrous and egg-shaped, Шаблон:Convert long. The petals are white with blue or pale green backs, broadly elliptic, Шаблон:Convert long and prominently glandular. Flowering occurs from May to October.[1][2]
Taxonomy and naming
This species was first formally described in 1839 by John Lindley who gave it the name Cyanothamnus ramosus and published the description in A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan River Colony.[3][4] In 1863, George Bentham changed the name to Boronia ramosa.[5] In a 2013 paper in the journal Taxon, Marco Duretto and others restored Lindley's name Cyanothamnus ramosus on the basis of cladistic analysis.[6] The specific epithet (ramosus) is a Latin word meaning "full of branches".[7]
In 1971 and 1998, Paul Wilson described three subspecies in the journal Nuytsia.[8][9] The names have subsequently been changed to reflect the change in the genus name:
- Cyanothamnus ramosus subsp. anethifolius (Bartl.) Duretto & Heslewood[10] has pedicels that are Шаблон:Cvt long and shorter than the leaves, with cylindrical leaflets that are channelled on the upper surface;
- Cyanothamnus ramosus subsp. lesueuranus (Paul G.Wilson) Duretto & Heslewood[11] has pedicels that are Шаблон:Cvt long and shorter than the leaves, with linear to narrow oblong leaflets that are concave on the upper surface;
- Cyanothamnus ramosus (Lindl.) Benth. subsp. ramosus (the autonym) has pedicels that are Шаблон:Cvt long and longer than the leaves.
Distribution and habitat
Cyanothamnus ramosus grows on slopes and hillsides, sometimes in disused gravel pits and is widespread in the southwest from near Shark Bay to near Esperance.[1][2] Subspecies anethifolius occurs between the Murchison River, the Stirling Range and Cape Le Grand, subspecies lesueuranus is only known from near Mt Lesueur and subspecies ramosus mainly from the Darling Range.[9]
Conservation status
Cyanothamnus ramosus is classed as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife,[2] but subspecies lesueuranus is listed as "Priority Two" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions,[12] meaning that it is poorly known and from only one or a few locations.[13]
References
