Английская Википедия:Cycling at the 1976 Summer Olympics – Men's sprint

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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox Olympic event Шаблон:CyclingAt1976SummerOlympics

The men's sprint at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, Canada, was held from 21 to 24 July 1976. There were 25 participants from 25 nations.[1] Following the explosion in size of the event from 1960 to 1972 when nations were allowed two cyclists each, the limit was again reduced to one competitor from each nation. The event was won by Anton Tkáč of Czechoslovakia, the nation's first medal in the men's sprint. Tkáč beat two-time defending champion Daniel Morelon of France in the final; Morelon's silver was a (still-standing record fourth medal in the event. Jürgen Geschke earned bronze to give East Germany its first medal in the event and the first medal for any German cyclist since 1952. Шаблон:TOC limit

Background

This was the 16th appearance of the event, which has been held at every Summer Olympics except in 1904 and 1912. Three quarterfinalists from 1972 returned: two-time gold medalist (and 1964 bronze medalist) Daniel Morelon of France and fifth-place finishers Niels Fredborg of Denmark and Jürgen Geschke of East Germany. Morelon had seven world championships to go with his two Olympic gold medals, and was again the favorite. Anton Tkáč of Czechoslavkia had won the 1974 world championship and was a contender as well.[2]

Antigua and Barbuda and Yugoslavia each made their debut in the men's sprint; East Germany competed separately for the first time. France made its 16th appearance, the only nation to have competed at every appearance of the event.

Competition format

This sprint competition involved a series of head-to-head matches. The 1976 competition featured a smaller field than previous Games, reducing the number of rounds from ten to eight by eliminating the second round and second repechage. The 1976 sprint involved eight rounds: five main rounds (first round, 1/8 finals, quarterfinals, semifinals, and finals) as well as two repechages after the first two main rounds; the second repechage was a two-round repechage.[3]

  • First round: The 25 entrants were divided into 12 heats of 2 cyclists each (except the final heat, which had 3). The winner of each heat advanced directly to the 1/8 finals (12 cyclists), while all other cyclists who competed were sent to the first repechage (13 cyclists).
  • First repechage: The 13 cyclists were divided into 6 heats, each with 2 cyclists (again, except the final heat, which had 3). The winner of each heat advanced to the 1/8 finals (6 cyclists), while all others were eliminated (7 cyclists).
  • 1/8 finals: The 18 cyclists who advanced through the first rounds (including repechage) competed in a 1/8 finals round. There were 6 heats in this round, with 3 cyclists in each. The top cyclist in each heat advanced to the quarterfinals (6 cyclists), while the other 2 in each heat went to the second repechage (12 cyclists).
  • Second repechage: This was a two-round repechage. The repechage began with 4 heats of 3 cyclists each. The top cyclist in each heat advanced to the second round, while the other 2 cyclists in each heat were eliminated. The second round of this repechage featured 2 heats of 2 cyclists each, with the winners advancing to the quarterfinals and the losers eliminated.
  • Quarterfinals: Beginning with the quarterfinals, all matches were one-on-one competitions and were held in best-of-three format. There were 4 quarterfinals, with the winner of each advancing to the semifinals and the loser going to the fifth-eighth classification race.
  • Semifinals: The two semifinals provided for advancement to the gold medal final for winners and to the bronze medal final for losers.
  • Finals: Both a gold medal final and a bronze medal final were held, as well as (for the first time) a classification final for fifth through eighth places for quarterfinal losers.

Records

The records for the sprint are 200 metre flying time trial records, kept for the qualifying round in later Games as well as for the finish of races.

Шаблон:World Olympic Record

No new world or Olympic records were set during the competition.

Schedule

All times are Eastern Daylight Time (UTC-4)

Date Time Round
Wednesday, 21 July 1976 16:00
16:40
Round 1
First repechage
Thursday, 22 July 1976 15:20
16:15
16:45
17:00
1/8 finals
Second repechage semifinals
Second repechage finals
Quarterfinals
Friday, 23 July 1976 16:30 Semifinals
Saturday, 24 July 1976 15:15 Finals

Results

First round

First round heat 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Daniel Morelon Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.46 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Taworn Tarwan Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First round heat 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Giorgio Rossi Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.36 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Mikhail Kountras Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First round heat 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Jürgen Geschke Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.55 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Vlado Fumić Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First round heat 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Benedykt Kocot Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.79 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Leslie Rawlins Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First round heat 5

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Anton Tkáč Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.19 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Stanley Smith Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First round heat 6

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Sergey Kravtsov Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.16 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Julio Echevarry Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First round heat 7

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Gordon Singleton Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.44 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Dimo Angelov Tonchev Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First round heat 8

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Yoshikazu Cho Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.21 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Niels Fredborg Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First round heat 9

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Dieter Berkmann Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.38 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Ron Boyle Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First round heat 10

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Richard Tormen Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.63 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Sjaak Pieters Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First round heat 11

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Xavier Mirander Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.45 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Trevor Gadd Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First round heat 12

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Michel Vaarten Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.26 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Leigh Barczewski Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Patrick Spencer Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First repechage

First repechage heat 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Stanley Smith Шаблон:FlagIOC 12.34 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Taworn Tarwan Шаблон:FlagIOC

First repechage heat 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Dimo Angelov Tonchev Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.50 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Mikhail Kountras Шаблон:FlagIOC

First repechage heat 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Julio Echevarry Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
2 Leslie Rawlins Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First repechage heat 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Niels Fredborg Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.96 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Ron Boyle Шаблон:FlagIOC

First repechage heat 5

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Trevor Gadd Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
2 Leigh Barczewski Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First repechage heat 6

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Sjaak Pieters Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.71 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Vlado Fumić Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 Patrick Spencer Шаблон:FlagIOC

1/8 finals

1/8 final 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Daniel Morelon Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.29 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Michel Vaarten Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Stanley Smith Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

1/8 final 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Giorgio Rossi Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.39 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Richard Tormen Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Dimo Angelov Tonchev Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

1/8 final 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Jürgen Geschke Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.52 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Xavier Mirander Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Julio Echevarry Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

1/8 final 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Niels Fredborg Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.59 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Dieter Berkmann Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Benedykt Kocot Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

1/8 final 5

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Anton Tkáč Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.69 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Gordon Singleton Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Trevor Gadd Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

1/8 final 6

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Yoshikazu Cho Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.28 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Sergey Kravtsov Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Sjaak Pieters Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Second repechage heats

Second repechage heat 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Michel Vaarten Шаблон:FlagIOC 12.61 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Julio Echevarry Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 Dimo Angelov Tonchev Шаблон:FlagIOC

Second repechage heat 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Richard Tormen Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.75 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Benedykt Kocot Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 Stanley Smith Шаблон:FlagIOC

Second repechage heat 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Sergey Kravtsov Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.31 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Trevor Gadd Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 Xavier Mirander Шаблон:FlagIOC

Second repechage heat 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Dieter Berkmann Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.43 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Sjaak Pieters Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 Gordon Singleton Шаблон:FlagIOC

Second repechage finals

Second repechage final 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Dieter Berkmann Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.67 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Richard Tormen Шаблон:FlagIOC

Second repechage final 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time Notes
1 Sergey Kravtsov Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.39 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Michel Vaarten Шаблон:FlagIOC

Quarterfinals

Quarterfinal 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
Rank Time Rank Time Rank Time
1 Daniel Morelon Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.69 1 11.15 1 colspan=2 rowspan=2 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr
2 Sergey Kravtsov Шаблон:FlagIOC 2 2 Шаблон:Abbr

Quarterfinal 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
Rank Time Rank Time Rank Time
1 Dieter Berkmann Шаблон:FlagIOC 2 11.96 1 11.80 1 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Giorgio Rossi Шаблон:FlagIOC 12.44 1 2 2 Шаблон:Abbr

Quarterfinal 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
Rank Time Rank Time Rank Time
1 Jürgen Geschke Шаблон:FlagIOC 12.14 1 12.44 1 colspan=2 rowspan=2 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr
2 Yoshikazu Cho Шаблон:FlagIOC 2 2 Шаблон:Abbr

Quarterfinal 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
Rank Time Rank Time Rank Time
1 Anton Tkáč Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.53 1 11.69 1 colspan=2 rowspan=2 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr
2 Niels Fredborg Шаблон:FlagIOC 2 2 Шаблон:Abbr

Semifinals

Semifinal 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
Rank Time Rank Time Rank Time
1 Daniel Morelon Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.42 1 11.62 1 colspan=2 rowspan=2 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr
2 Dieter Berkmann Шаблон:FlagIOC 2 2 Шаблон:Abbr

Semifinal 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
Rank Time Rank Time Rank Time
1 Anton Tkáč Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.24 1 2 11.13 1 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Jürgen Geschke Шаблон:FlagIOC 2 11.65 1 2 Шаблон:Abbr

Finals

Classification 5–8

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
5 Sergey Kravtsov Шаблон:FlagIOC Unknown
6 Yoshikazu Cho Шаблон:FlagIOC
7 Niels Fredborg Шаблон:FlagIOC
8 Giorgio Rossi Шаблон:FlagIOC

Bronze medal match

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3
Rank Time Rank Time Rank Time
Шаблон:Bronze03 Jürgen Geschke Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.35 1 Шаблон:Abbr 2 11.42 1
4 Dieter Berkmann Шаблон:FlagIOC 2 1 2

Final

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3
Rank Time Rank Time Rank Time
Шаблон:Gold01 Anton Tkáč Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.78 1 2 11.17 1
Шаблон:Silver02 Daniel Morelon Шаблон:FlagIOC 2 11.58 1 2

Final classification

Rank Cyclist Nation
Шаблон:Gold01 Anton Tkáč Шаблон:FlagIOC
Шаблон:Silver02 Daniel Morelon Шаблон:FlagIOC
Шаблон:Bronze03 Jürgen Geschke Шаблон:FlagIOC
4 Dieter Berkmann Шаблон:FlagIOC
5 Sergey Kravtsov Шаблон:FlagIOC
6 Yoshikazu Cho Шаблон:FlagIOC
7 Niels Fredborg Шаблон:FlagIOC
8 Giorgio Rossi Шаблон:FlagIOC
9 Richard Tormen Шаблон:FlagIOC
Michel Vaarten Шаблон:FlagIOC
11 Julio Echevarry Шаблон:FlagIOC
Trevor Gadd Шаблон:FlagIOC
Benedykt Kocot Шаблон:FlagIOC
Sjaak Pieters Шаблон:FlagIOC
15 Dimo Angelov Tonchev Шаблон:FlagIOC
Xavier Mirander Шаблон:FlagIOC
Gordon Singleton Шаблон:FlagIOC
Stanley Smith Шаблон:FlagIOC
19 Leigh Barczewski Шаблон:FlagIOC
Ron Boyle Шаблон:FlagIOC
Vlado Fumić Шаблон:FlagIOC
Mikhail Kountras Шаблон:FlagIOC
Leslie Rawlins Шаблон:FlagIOC
Taworn Tarwan Шаблон:FlagIOC
25 Patrick Spencer Шаблон:FlagIOC

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Footer Olympic Champions Track Individual Sprint Men

  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Official Report, vol. 3, pp. 191–93.