Английская Википедия:Cycling at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's sprint

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox Olympic event Шаблон:CyclingAt1984SummerOlympics The men's sprint cycling event at the 1984 Summer Olympics took place from 31 July to 3 August and was one of eight cycling events at the 1984 Olympics.[1] Once again, the limit on cyclists per nation was raised to 2 (it had been 1 from 1928 to 1956, 2 from 1960 to 1972, and 1 again in 1976 and 1980). The event was won by Mark Gorski of the United States, the nation's first victory in the men's sprint and first medal in the event since John Henry Lake took bronze in 1900. The final was all-American, as Nelson Vails took silver, becoming the first Olympic cycling medalist of African descent.[2] Japan earned its first medal in the men's sprint with Tsutomu Sakamoto's bronze. France's five-Games podium streak in the event ended. Шаблон:TOC limit

Background

This was the 18th appearance of the event, which has been held at every Summer Olympics except 1904 and 1912. The two returning quarterfinalists from 1980 were sixth-place finisher Heinz Isler of Switzerland and seventh-place finisher Kenrick Tucker of Australia. The Soviet-led boycott was particularly disruptive in this event, with the East German team dominant at the time. In particular, Lutz Heßlich was the best sprinter in the world for most of the 1980s and would have had a strong opportunity for three straight gold medals if not for the boycott; he had won the 1979 and 1983 World Championships and the 1980 Olympic gold, and would go on to win the 1985 and 1987 World Championships and the 1988 Olympic gold. The 1981 and 1982 World Champion and 1980 Olympic bronze medalist, Soviet Sergei Kopylov, was also kept out due to the boycott. Of the nations that were competing in Los Angeles, the host Americans were favored. Mark Gorski had beaten Kopylov multiple times in 1983. Nelson Vails was also a top contender.[3]

The Cayman Islands and Chinese Taipei each made their debut in the men's sprint. France made its 18th appearance, the only nation to have competed at every appearance of the event.

Competition format

This sprint competition involved a series of head-to-head matches. With a larger field due to allowing two cyclists per nation instead of just one, the competition ballooned to 11 rounds: six main rounds and three repechages, two of which were two-round repechages.[3][4]

  • Round 1: The 34 entrants were divided into 12 heats, most with 3 cyclists but a few with 2 (including one heat that was reduced to 2 by a withdrawal). The winner of each heat advanced directly to round 2 (12 cyclists), while all other cyclists who competed were sent to the first repechage semifinals (21 cyclists).
  • First repechage semifinals: The 21 cyclists were divided into 8 heats, each with 2 or 3 cyclists. The winner of each heat advanced to round 2 (8 cyclists), while the remaining cyclists went to the first repechage finals (13 cyclists).
  • First repechage finals: The 13 cyclists were divided into 4 heats, with 3 or 4 cyclists each. The winner of each heat advanced to round 2 (4 cyclists), with all others eliminated (9 cyclists).
  • Round 2: The 24 cyclists were divided into 12 heats of 2 cyclists each. The winner of each heat advanced to the 1/8 finals (12 cyclists) while losers went to the second repechage (12 cyclists).
  • Second repechage: The 12 cyclists competed in 6 heats of 2 cyclists. Winners advanced to the 1/8 finals, losers were eliminated.
  • 1/8 finals: The 18 remaining cyclists competed in a 1/8 finals round. There were 6 heats in this round, with 3 cyclists in each. The top cyclist in each heat advanced to the quarterfinals (6 cyclists), while the remaining two in each heat went to the third repechage semifinals (12 cyclists).
  • Third repechage semifinals: This round featured 4 heats, with 3 cyclists each. The winner of each heat advanced to the third repechage finals (4 cyclists); the others were eliminated (8 cyclists).
  • Third repechage finals: The 4 cyclists advancing to this round were divided into 2 heats of 2 cyclists each. The winners advanced to the quarterfinals while the losers were eliminated.
  • Quarterfinals: Beginning with the quarterfinals, all matches were one-on-one competitions and were held in best-of-three format. There were 4 quarterfinals, with the winner of each advancing to the semifinals and the loser going to the fifth-eighth classification race.
  • Semifinals: The two semifinals provided for advancement to the gold medal final for winners and to the bronze medal final for losers.
  • Finals: Both a gold medal final and a bronze medal final were held, as well as a classification final for fifth through eighth places for quarterfinal losers.

Records

The records for the sprint are 200 metre flying time trial records, kept for the qualifying round in later Games as well as for the finish of races.

Шаблон:World Olympic Record

No new world or Olympic records were set during the competition.

Schedule

All times are Pacific Daylight Time (UTC-7)

Date Time Round
Tuesday, 31 July 1984 10:00
12:00
12:15
12:30
12:45
Round 1
First repechage semifinals
First repechage finals
Round 2
Second repechage
Wednesday, 1 August 1984 10:30
11:00
11:30
12:00
1/8 finals
Third repechage semifinals
Third repechage finals
Quarterfinals
Thursday, 2 August 1984 10:00 Semifinals
Friday, 3 August 1984 14:00 Finals

Results

Round 1

Round 1 heat 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Mark Gorski Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.87 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Leon Richardson Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 1 heat 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Marcelo Alexandre Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.87 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Tsutomu Sakamoto Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 1 heat 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Katsuo Nakatake Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.92 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Charles Pile Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Paulo Jamur Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 1 heat 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Gabriele Sella Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.54 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Brian Lyn Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Murray Steele Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 1 heat 5

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Philippe Vernet Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.31 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Claudio Iannone Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Deogracias Asuncion Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 1 heat 6

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Gerhard Scheller Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.29 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Ian Stanley Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Ernest Moodie Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 1 heat 7

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Mark Barry Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.84 Шаблон:Abbr
2 James Joseph Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Gene Samuel Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 1 heat 8

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Nelson Vails Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.07 Шаблон:Abbr
2 José Antonio Urquijo Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Kenrick Tucker Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 1 heat 9

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Franck Dépine Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.49 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Hugo Daya Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Max Rainsford Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 1 heat 10

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Vincenzo Ceci Шаблон:FlagIOC 12.01 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Heinz Isler Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Rodolfo Guaves Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 1 heat 11

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Alex Ongaro Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.43 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Lee Fu-hsiang Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Rolf Morgan Hansen Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 1 heat 12

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Fredy Schmidtke Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.80 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Frank Orban Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Rosman Alwi Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First repêchage semifinals

First repechage semifinal 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Tsutomu Sakamoto Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.35 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Brian Lyn Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First repechage semifinal 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Murray Steele Шаблон:FlagIOC 12.09 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Deogracias Asuncion Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First repechage semifinal 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Claudio Iannone Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.51 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Leon Richardson Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First repechage semifinal 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 José Antonio Urquijo Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.64 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Ian Stanley Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Charles Pile Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First repechage semifinal 5

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Gene Samuel Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.89 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Paulo Jamur Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Ernest Moodie Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First repechage semifinal 6

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Kenrick Tucker Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.23 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Hugo Daya Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 James Joseph Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First repechage semifinal 7

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Frank Orban Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.53 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Lee Fu-hsiang Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Heinz Isler Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First repechage semifinal 8

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Rosman Alwi Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.58 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Max Rainsford Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Rodolfo Guaves Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First repêchage finals

First repechage final 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Paulo Jamur Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.92 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Brian Lyn Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 James Joseph Шаблон:FlagIOC

First repechage final 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Charles Pile Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.51 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Deogracias Asuncion Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 Ernest Moodie Шаблон:FlagIOC

First repechage final 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Max Rainsford Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.79 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Leon Richardson Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 Heinz Isler Шаблон:FlagIOC

First repechage final 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Lee Fu-hsiang Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.90 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Hugo Daya Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 Rodolfo Guaves Шаблон:FlagIOC
4 Ian Stanley Шаблон:FlagIOC

Round 2

Round 2 heat 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Mark Gorski Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.79 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Paulo Jamur Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 2 heat 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Marcelo Alexandre Шаблон:FlagIOC 12.68 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Max Rainsford Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 2 heat 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Katsuo Nakatake Шаблон:FlagIOC 12.05 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Lee Fu-hsiang Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 2 heat 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Gabriele Sella Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.16 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Charles Pile Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 2 heat 5

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Philippe Vernet Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.94 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Rosman Alwi Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 2 heat 6

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Fredy Schmidtke Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.36 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Kenrick Tucker Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 2 heat 7

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Frank Orban Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.33 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Mark Barry Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 2 heat 8

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Nelson Vails Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.80 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Gene Samuel Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 2 heat 9

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Claudio Iannone Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.79 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Franck Dépine Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 2 heat 10

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Vincenzo Ceci Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.52 Шаблон:Abbr
2 José Antonio Urquijo Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 2 heat 11

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Tsutomu Sakamoto Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.07 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Alex Ongaro Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Round 2 heat 12

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Gerhard Scheller Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.11 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Murray Steele Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Second repêchage

Second repechage heat 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Alex Ongaro Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.23 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Max Rainsford Шаблон:FlagIOC

Second repechage heat 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Murray Steele Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.92 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Paulo Jamur Шаблон:FlagIOC

Second repechage heat 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Lee Fu-hsiang Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.58 Шаблон:Abbr
2 José Antonio Urquijo Шаблон:FlagIOC

Second repechage heat 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Franck Dépine Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.62 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Charles Pile Шаблон:FlagIOC

Second repechage heat 5

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Mark Barry Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.64 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Rosman Alwi Шаблон:FlagIOC

Second repechage heat 6

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Kenrick Tucker Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.46 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Gene Samuel Шаблон:FlagIOC

1/8 finals

1/8 final 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Mark Gorski Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.89 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Claudio Iannone Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Alex Ongaro Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

1/8 final 2

The second resulted in an appeal that determined all three riders were at fault. Ceci was relegated to the repechage, while Alexandre and Lee re-ran the heat.

Original
Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
Marcelo Alexandre Шаблон:FlagIOC Re-run
Lee Fu-hsiang Шаблон:FlagIOC Re-run
Vincenzo Ceci Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
Re-run
Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Marcelo Alexandre Шаблон:FlagIOC 12.30 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Lee Fu-hsiang Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

1/8 final 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Kenrick Tucker Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.58 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Gerhard Scheller Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Katsuo Nakatake Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

1/8 final 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Tsutomu Sakamoto Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.31 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Gabriele Sella Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Franck Dépine Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

1/8 final 5

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Philippe Vernet Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.33 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Murray Steele Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Frank Orban Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

1/8 final 6

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Nelson Vails Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.05 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Fredy Schmidtke Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Mark Barry Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Third repêchage semifinals

Third repechage semifinal 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Gerhard Scheller Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
2 Claudio Iannone Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 Murray Steele Шаблон:FlagIOC

Third repechage semifinal 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Lee Fu-hsiang Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.67 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Katsuo Nakatake Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 Mark Barry Шаблон:FlagIOC

Third repechage semifinal 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Gabriele Sella Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.58 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Frank Orban Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 Alex Ongaro Шаблон:FlagIOC

Third repechage semifinal 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Fredy Schmidtke Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.45 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Franck Dépine Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 Vincenzo Ceci Шаблон:FlagIOC

Third repêchage finals

Third repechage final 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Gerhard Scheller Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.52 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Gabriele Sella Шаблон:FlagIOC

Third repechage final 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Notes
1 Fredy Schmidtke Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.96 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Lee Fu-hsiang Шаблон:FlagIOC

Quarterfinals

Quarterfinal 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
1 Mark Gorski Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.65 11.08 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr
2 Gerhard Scheller Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr

Quarterfinal 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
1 Philippe Vernet Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.56 11.17 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr
2 Fredy Schmidtke Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr

Quarterfinal 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
1 Nelson Vails Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.33 12.07 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr
2 Marcelo Alexandre Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr

Quarterfinal 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
1 Tsutomu Sakamoto Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.20 11.26 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Kenrick Tucker Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.51 Шаблон:Abbr

Semifinals

Semifinal 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
1 Mark Gorski Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.17 10.74 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr
2 Tsutomu Sakamoto Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr

Semifinal 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
1 Nelson Vails Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.93 10.86 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr
2 Philippe Vernet Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr

Finals

Classification 5–8

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
5 Gerhard Scheller Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.36
6 Marcelo Alexandre Шаблон:FlagIOC
7 Kenrick Tucker Шаблон:FlagIOC
8 Fredy Schmidtke Шаблон:FlagIOC

Bronze medal match

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3
Шаблон:Bronze03 Tsutomu Sakamoto Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.06 11.03 Шаблон:N/a
4 Philippe Vernet Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:N/a

Final

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3
Шаблон:Gold01 Mark Gorski Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.49 10.95 Шаблон:N/a
Шаблон:Silver02 Nelson Vails Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:N/a

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Footer Olympic Champions Track Individual Sprint Men