Английская Википедия:Cycling at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's sprint
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox Olympic event Шаблон:CyclingAt1996SummerOlympics
The men's sprint at the 1996 Summer Olympics (Cycling) was an event that consisted of cyclists making three laps around the track. Only the time for the last 200 metres of the 750 metres covered was counted as official time. The races were held on July 24 through July 28, 1996 at the Stone Mountain Velodrome.[1] There were 24 competitors from 16 nations, with nations once again being allowed to have up to two cyclists each (the limit had fluctuated between one and two for most of the history of the event). The event was won by Jens Fiedler of Germany, the second man to successfully defend an Olympic sprint title (and third to win two gold medals overall). Curt Harnett of Canada also repeated as bronze medalist; he and Fiedler were the fifth and sixth men to win multiple medals of any color in the event. Marty Nothstein of the United States took silver, the nation's first medal in the event since 1984. Шаблон:TOC limit
Background
This was the 21st appearance of the event, which has been held at every Summer Olympics except 1904 and 1912. Five of the quarterfinalists from 1992 returned: gold medalist Jens Fiedler of Germany, silver medalist Gary Neiwand of Australia, bronze medalist Curt Harnett of Canada, fourth-place finisher Roberto Chiappa of Italy, and eighth-place finisher José Manuel Moreno of Spain. There was no clear favorite. Neither Fiedler nor Harnett had had much success between Games. Neiwand had won the World Championship in 1993; two other recent world champions—American Marty Nothstein (1994) and Australian Darryn Hill (1995) were also competing in Atlanta.[2]
The Czech Republic and Slovakia each made their debut in the men's sprint (after the breakup of Czechoslovakia, which had competed 10 times in the sprint). France made its 21st appearance, the only nation to have competed at every appearance of the event.
Competition format
This sprint competition involved a series of head-to-head matches along with the new qualifying round of time trials. There were six main match rounds, with three one-round repechages.[2][3]
- Qualifying round: Each of the 24 competitors completed a 200-metre flying time trial (reaching full speed before timing started for the last 200 metres). The top 24 advanced to the match rounds, seeded based on their time in the qualifying round. With only 24 riders starting, nobody was eliminated.
- Round 1: The 24 cyclists were seeded into 12 heats of 2 cyclists each. The winner of each heat advanced to round 2 (12 cyclists) while the other cyclists went to the first repechage (12 cyclists).
- First repechage: The 12 cyclists were divided into 6 heats, each with 2 cyclists. The winner of each heat advanced to round 2 (6 cyclists) while the losers were eliminated (6 cyclists).
- Round 2: The 18 cyclists were divided into 9 heats, each with 2 cyclists. The winners of each heat advanced to the 1/8 finals (9 cyclists). The loser in each heat went to the second repechage (9 cyclists).
- Second repechage: The 9 cyclists were divided into 3 heats of 3 cyclists each. The winner of each heat advanced to the 1/8 finals (3 cyclists), while the remaining cyclists were eliminated (6 cyclists).
- 1/8 finals: The 12 remaining cyclists competed in a 1/8 finals round. There were 6 heats in this round, with 2 cyclists in each. The winner in each heat advanced to the quarterfinals (6 cyclists), while the loser in each heat went to the third repechage (6 cyclists).
- Third repechage: This round featured 2 heats, with 3 cyclists each. The winner of each heat advanced to the quarterfinals (2 cyclists); the losers were eliminated (4 cyclists).
- Quarterfinals: Beginning with the quarterfinals, all matches were one-on-one competitions and were held in best-of-three format. There were 4 quarterfinals, with the winner of each advancing to the semifinals and the loser going to the fifth-eighth classification race.
- Semifinals: The two semifinals provided for advancement to the gold medal final for winners and to the bronze medal final for losers.
- Finals: Both a gold medal final and a bronze medal final were held, as well as a classification final for fifth through eighth places for quarterfinal losers.
Records
The records for the sprint are 200 metre flying time trial records, kept for the qualifying round in later Games as well as for the finish of races.
Five men broke the old Olympic record in the qualifying round, though only three held a new record even temporarily. Eyk Pokorny broke it first, with a 10.233 seconds run. Marty Nothstein was next, at 10.176 seconds. Gary Neiwand finished with the record at 10.129 seconds. Curt Harnett and Jens Fiedler also came in under the old record, but not below the record as it stood during their turn for the time trial.
Schedule
All times are Eastern Daylight Time (UTC−4)
| Date | Time | Round |
|---|---|---|
| Wednesday, 24 July 1996 | 10:00 17:35 18:45 |
Qualifying round Round 1 First repechage |
| Thursday, 25 July 1996 | 10:55 | Round 2 Second repechage |
| Friday, 26 July 1996 | 11:40 12:30 |
1/8 finals Third repechage |
| Saturday, 27 July 1996 | 11:15 13:35 13:45 |
Quarterfinals Semifinals Classification 5–8 |
| Sunday, 28 July 1996 | 12:15 | Bronze medal match Final |
Results
Qualifying round
Times and average speeds are listed. All 24 riders advanced to the first round.
Round 1
The first round consisted of twelve heats of two riders each. Winners advanced to the next round, losers competed in the repechage.
Round 1 heat 1
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gary Neiwand | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.191 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Claus Martinez Arroyo | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 1 heat 2
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Curt Harnett | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.380 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Darren McKenzie Potter | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 1 heat 3
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marty Nothstein | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.415 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Byung Hyun | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 1 heat 4
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jens Fiedler | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.722 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Gianluca Capitano | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 1 heat 5
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eyk Pokorny | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.995 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Peter Bazálik | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 1 heat 6
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Darryn Hill | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.192 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Yuichiro Kamiyama | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 1 heat 7
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pavel Buráň | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.700 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Labros Vassilopoulus | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 1 heat 8
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Florian Rousseau | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.296 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Jean-Pierre van Zyl | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 1 heat 9
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Viesturs Bērziņš | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.008 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Martin Hrbacek | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 1 heat 10
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Roberto Chiappa | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.896 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | José Antonio Escuredo | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 1 heat 11
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Frédéric Magné | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.740 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Jose Moreno | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 1 heat 12
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | George Himonetos | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.182 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | William Clay | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
First repechage
The twelve defeated cyclists from the first round took part in the first round repechage. The winner of each heat rejoined the twelve victors of the first round in advancing to the second round.
First repechage heat 1
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | William Clay | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.191 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Claus Martinez Arroyo | Шаблон:FlagIOC |
First repechage heat 2
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jose Moreno | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.017 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Darren McKenzie Potter | Шаблон:FlagIOC |
First repechage heat 3
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | José Antonio Escuredo | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.257 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Byung Hyun | Шаблон:FlagIOC |
First repechage heat 4
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Martin Hrbacek | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.076 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Gianluca Capitano | Шаблон:FlagIOC |
First repechage heat 5
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Peter Bazálik | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.222 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Jean-Pierre van Zyl | Шаблон:FlagIOC |
First repechage heat 6
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Labros Vassilopoulus | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.060 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Yuichiro Kamiyama | Шаблон:FlagIOC |
Round 2
The second round consisted of nine heats of two riders each. Winners advanced to the 1/8 finals, losers competed in the repechage.
Round 2 heat 1
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gary Neiwand | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.249 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Labros Vassilopoulus | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 2 heat 2
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Curt Harnett | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.058 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Peter Bazálik | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 2 heat 3
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marty Nothstein | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.899 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Martin Hrbacek | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 2 heat 4
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jens Fiedler | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.597 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | José Antonio Escuredo | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 2 heat 5
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eyk Pokorny | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.966 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Jose Moreno | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 2 heat 6
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Darryn Hill | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.811 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | William Clay | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 2 heat 7
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pavel Buráň | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.272 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | George Himonetos | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 2 heat 8
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Florian Rousseau | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.745 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Frédéric Magné | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Round 2 heat 9
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Viesturs Bērziņš | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.044 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Roberto Chiappa | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Second repechage
The nine defeated cyclists from the second round took part in the second round repechage. The winner of each heat rejoined the nine victors of the second round in advancing to the 1/8 finals.
Second repechage heat 1
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Roberto Chiappa | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.378 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Labros Vassilopoulus | Шаблон:FlagIOC | ||
| 3 | William Clay | Шаблон:FlagIOC | REL |
Second repechage heat 2
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jose Moreno | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.089 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | George Himonetos | Шаблон:FlagIOC | ||
| 3 | Peter Bazálik | Шаблон:FlagIOC |
Second repechage heat 3
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Frédéric Magné | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.035 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Gianluca Capitano | Шаблон:FlagIOC | ||
| 3 | José Antonio Escuredo | Шаблон:FlagIOC |
1/8 finals
The 1/8 round consisted of six matches, each pitting two of the twelve remaining cyclists against each other. The winners advanced to the quarterfinals, with the losers getting another chance in the 1/8 repechage.
1/8 final 1
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gary Neiwand | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.625 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Frédéric Magné | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
1/8 final 2
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Curt Harnett | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.793 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Jose Moreno | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
1/8 final 3
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marty Nothstein | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.047 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Roberto Chiappa | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
1/8 final 4
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jens Fiedler | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.808 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Viesturs Bērziņš | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
1/8 final 5
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Florian Rousseau | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.828 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Eyk Pokorny | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
1/8 final 6
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Darryn Hill | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.008 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Pavel Buráň | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr |
Third repechage
The six cyclists defeated in the 1/8 round competed in the 1/8 repechage. Two heats of three riders were held. Winners rejoined the victors from the 1/8 round and advanced to the quarterfinals.
Third repechage heat 1
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Frédéric Magné | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.975 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Pavel Buráň | Шаблон:FlagIOC | ||
| 3 | Viesturs Bērziņš | Шаблон:FlagIOC |
Third repechage heat 2
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eyk Pokorny | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.982 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Roberto Chiappa | Шаблон:FlagIOC | ||
| 3 | Jose Moreno | Шаблон:FlagIOC |
Quarterfinals
The eight riders that had advanced to the quarterfinals competed pairwise in four matches. Each match consisted of two races, with a potential third race being used as a tie-breaker if each cyclist won one of the first two races. The winners advanced to the semifinals, with the losers racing in a 5-8 placement race.
Quarterfinal 1
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Race 1 | Race 2 | Race 3 | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gary Neiwand | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.794 | 11.091 | Шаблон:N/a | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Eyk Pokorny | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:N/a | Шаблон:Abbr |
Quarterfinal 2
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Race 1 | Race 2 | Race 3 | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Curt Harnett | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.127 | REL | 10.712 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Frédéric Magné | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.022 | Шаблон:Abbr |
Quarterfinal 3
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Race 1 | Race 2 | Race 3 | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marty Nothstein | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.950 | 10.650 | Шаблон:N/a | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Darryn Hill | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:N/a | Шаблон:Abbr |
Quarterfinal 4
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Race 1 | Race 2 | Race 3 | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jens Fiedler | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.752 | 10.957 | Шаблон:N/a | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Florian Rousseau | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:N/a | Шаблон:Abbr |
Semifinals
The four riders that had advanced to the semifinals competed pairwise in two matches. Each match consisted of two races, with a potential third race being used as a tie-breaker if each cyclist won one of the first two races. Winners advanced to the finals, losers competed in the bronze medal match.
Semifinal 1
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Race 1 | Race 2 | Race 3 | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jens Fiedler | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.618 | 10.974 | Шаблон:N/a | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Gary Neiwand | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:N/a | Шаблон:Abbr |
Semifinal 2
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Race 1 | Race 2 | Race 3 | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marty Nothstein | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.731 | 10.905 | Шаблон:N/a | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Curt Harnett | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:N/a | Шаблон:Abbr |
Finals
Classification 5-8
Held 19 September. The 5-8 classification was a single race with all four riders that had lost in the quarterfinals. The winner of the race received 5th place, with the others taking the three following places in order.
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time 200 m |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | Darryn Hill | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 11.072 |
| 6 | Frédéric Magné | Шаблон:FlagIOC | |
| 7 | Eyk Pokorny | Шаблон:FlagIOC | |
| 8 | Florian Rousseau | Шаблон:FlagIOC |
Bronze medal match
The bronze medal match was contested in a set of three races, with the winner of two races declared the winner.
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Race 1 | Race 2 | Race 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Шаблон:Bronze03 | Curt Harnett | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.947 | 10.949 | Шаблон:N/a |
| 4 | Gary Neiwand | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:N/a |
Gold medal match
The gold medal match was contested in a set of three races, with the winner of two races declared the winner.
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Race 1 | Race 2 | Race 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Шаблон:Gold01 | Jens Fiedler | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 10.664 | 11.074 | Шаблон:N/a |
| Шаблон:Silver02 | Marty Nothstein | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:N/a |
Final classification
References
External links
Шаблон:Footer Olympic Champions Track Individual Sprint Men
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Official Report, vol. 3, p. 180.
- Английская Википедия
- Cycling at the 1996 Summer Olympics
- Cycling at the Summer Olympics – Men's sprint
- Track cycling at the 1996 Summer Olympics
- Men's events at the 1996 Summer Olympics
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