Английская Википедия:Cycling at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's sprint

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Шаблон:Infobox Olympic event Шаблон:CyclingAt2008SummerOlympics

The men's sprint at the 2008 Summer Olympics took place on August 17–19 at the Laoshan Velodrome. There were 21 competitors from 15 nations, with each nation limited to two cyclists.[1] The event was won by Chris Hoy of Great Britain, the nation's first victory in the men's sprint and first medal in the event since 1948. He faced his teammate Jason Kenny in the final, the first time since 1984 that one nation had taken the top two spots. Mickaël Bourgain of France earned bronze. Germany's four-Games (five if East Germany before unification is included) podium streak ended. Шаблон:TOC limit

Background

This was the 24th appearance of the event, which has been held at every Summer Olympics except 1904 and 1912. Three of the quarterfinalists from 2004 returned: gold medalist Ryan Bayley of Australia, silver medalist Theo Bos of the Netherlands, and eighth-place finisher Mickaël Bourgain of France. Bos (the 2004, 2006, and 2007 world champion) and Chris Hoy of Great Britain (the 2008 world champion and gold medalist in keirin and team sprint earlier in the 2008 Games) were the favorites.[1]

The People's Republic of China, Estonia, and Russia each made their debut in the men's sprint. France made its 24th appearance, the only nation to have competed at every appearance of the event.

Qualification

Шаблон:Main

Each National Olympic Committee (NOC) could qualify up to 2 cyclists; there were a total of 21 quota places. Each of the 13 nations qualified for the team sprint could enter one cyclist in the individual sprint. Individuals could also earn qualification through the World Championship, the World Cup, and the "B" World Championship. The top five cyclists on the UCI ranking also qualified.

Competition format

This track cycling event consisted of numerous rounds. The competition began with a flying time trial over 200 metres (the cyclists went around the track 3.5 times, or 875 metres, but only the last 200 metres were timed). All races after the qualifying round consisted of 3 laps of the track (750 metres) but with time recorded only for the final 200 metres. The top 18 cyclists in that qualifying round were seeded into the 1/16 finals. There, they raced one-on-one. The nine winners advanced to the 1/8 finals, while the nine losers were sent to the first repechage. In the repechage, the cyclists were placed in heats of three cyclists apiece; winners moved back into the main competition by advancing into the 1/8 finals.

The twelve cyclists in the 1/8 finals again competed one-on-one. The six winners advanced to the quarterfinals, with the six losers getting another chance at the second repechage. This repechage also consisted of three-cyclist heats, with the two winners moving on to the quarterfinals and the rest of the cyclists competing in a 9th to 12th place classification race.

Beginning with the quarterfinals, the head-to-head competitions switched to a best-of-three format. That format was also used for the semifinals and final. In addition, the bronze medal competition was a best-of-three match between the semifinal losers. The classification race for 5th to 8th places was a single race with all four cyclists competing.[2]

Records

The records for the sprint are 200 metre flying time trial records, kept for the qualifying round in later Games as well as for the finish of races.

Шаблон:World Olympic Record

Chris Hoy set a new Olympic record of 9.815 seconds in the qualifying round. The next four fastest men also came in under the old record.

Schedule

All times are China Standard Time (UTC+8)

Date Time Round
Sunday, 17 August 2008 11:20
16:30
17:15
17:45
18:20
Qualifying round
Round 1
First repechage
1/8 finals
Second repechage
Monday, 18 August 2008 17:20 Quarterfinals
Tuesday, 19 August 2008 16:40
16:50
18:35
 
18:50
Semifinals
Classification 9–12
Final
Bronze medal match
Classification 5–8

Results

Qualifying round

200 metre time trial, with the top 18 riders advancing.[3]

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Chris Hoy Шаблон:FlagIOC 9.815 73.357 Шаблон:Abbr, Шаблон:OlyR
2 Jason Kenny Шаблон:FlagIOC 9.857 73.044 Шаблон:Abbr
3 Stefan Nimke Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.064 71.542 Шаблон:Abbr
4 Kévin Sireau Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.098 71.301 Шаблон:Abbr
5 Mickaël Bourgain Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.123 71.125 Шаблон:Abbr
6 Maximilian Levy Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.199 70.595 Шаблон:Abbr
7 Azizulhasni Awang Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.272 70.093 Шаблон:Abbr
8 Roberto Chiappa Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.314 69.808 Шаблон:Abbr
9 Theo Bos Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.318 69.780 Шаблон:Abbr
10 Mark French Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.337 69.652 Шаблон:Abbr
11 Kazunari Watanabe Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.346 69.592 Шаблон:Abbr
12 Ryan Bayley Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.362 69.484 Шаблон:Abbr
13 Teun Mulder Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.373 69.410 Шаблон:Abbr
14 Tsubasa Kitatsuru Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.391 69.290 Шаблон:Abbr
15 Michael Blatchford Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.470 68.767 Шаблон:Abbr
16 Zhang Lei Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.497 68.591 Шаблон:Abbr
17 Łukasz Kwiatkowski Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.504 68.545 Шаблон:Abbr
18 Denis Dmitriev Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.565 68.149 Шаблон:Abbr
19 Adam Ptáčník Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.569 68.123
20 Vasileios Reppas Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.966 65.657
21 Daniel Novikov Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.187 64.360

Round 1

The eighteen qualifying cyclists from the preliminary round were paired, 1 vs. 18, 2 vs. 17, and so on, in head-to-head matches, with the winners advancing to the second round and the losers to the first round repechage.[4]

Heat 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Chris Hoy Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.607 67.879 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Denis Dmitriev Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Heat 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Jason Kenny Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.672 67.466 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Łukasz Kwiatkowski Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Heat 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Stefan Nimke Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.828 66.494 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Zhang Lei Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Heat 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Kévin Sireau Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.742 67.026 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Michael Blatchford Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Heat 5

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Mickaël Bourgain Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.562 68.168 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Tsubasa Kitatsuru Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Heat 6

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Maximilian Levy Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.840 66.420 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Teun Mulder Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Heat 7

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Ryan Bayley Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.762 66.902 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Azizulhasni Awang Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Heat 8

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Roberto Chiappa Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.786 66.753 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Kazunari Watanabe Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Heat 9

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Theo Bos Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.959 65.699 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Mark French Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

First repechage

The nine losers from the first round were put into three three-man matches, with the winner of each advancing to the next round.[5]

First repechage heat 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Teun Mulder Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.889 66.121 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Mark French Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 Denis Dmitriev Шаблон:FlagIOC

First repechage heat 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Azizulhasni Awang Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.959 65.699 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Tsubasa Kitatsuru Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 Łukasz Kwiatkowski Шаблон:FlagIOC

First repechage heat 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Kazunari Watanabe Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.965 65.663 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Michael Blatchford Шаблон:FlagIOC
3 Zhang Lei Шаблон:FlagIOC

1/8 finals

The twelve cyclists who qualified this far were paired off again in head-to-head sprint matches.[6]

1/8 final 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Chris Hoy Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.636 67.694 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Kazunari Watanabe Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

1/8 final 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Jason Kenny Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.531 68.369 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Azizulhasni Awang Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

1/8 final 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Teun Mulder Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.888 66.127 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Stefan Nimke Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

1/8 final 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Theo Bos Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.777 66.808 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Kévin Sireau Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

1/8 final 5

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Mickaël Bourgain Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.734 67.706 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Roberto Chiappa Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

1/8 final 6

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Maximilian Levy Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.763 66.895 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Ryan Bayley Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Second repechage

The six cyclists who lost in the second round were matched into two three-man races, with the winner of each advancing to the next round.[7]

Second repechage heat 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Kévin Sireau Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.570 68.117 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Kazunari Watanabe Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Ryan Bayley Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Second repechage heat 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
Notes
1 Azizulhasni Awang Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.010 65.395 Шаблон:Abbr
2 Stefan Nimke Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr
3 Roberto Chiappa Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:Abbr

Quarterfinals

The eight cyclists qualified this far were paired for a best two-out-of-three series of 200 metre races. None of the pairings required a third race.[8]

Quarterfinal 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
1 Chris Hoy Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.820 10.302 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr
2 Azizulhasni Awang Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr

Quarterfinal 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
1 Jason Kenny Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.546 10.595 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr
2 Kévin Sireau Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr

Quarterfinal 3

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
1 Maximilian Levy Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.689 10.660 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr
2 Teun Mulder Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr

Quarterfinal 4

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
1 Mickaël Bourgain Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.524 10.463 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr
2 Theo Bos Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr

Semifinals

The four cyclists qualified this far were paired again for a best two-out-of-three series of races.[9]

Semifinal 1

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
1 Chris Hoy Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.260 10.358 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr
2 Mickaël Bourgain Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr

Semifinal 2

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3 Notes
1 Jason Kenny Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.594 10.335 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr
2 Maximilian Levy Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Abbr

Finals

The winners from the semifinals were paired to race for gold and silver, and the losers from that round raced for bronze. Each match was again the best two-out-of-three races.[10]

9th—12th place classification race

During the same session as the semifinals, the four cyclists who were eliminated in the second round repechage were put into a single four-man race to determine exact placings from ninth to twelfth.[11]

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
9 Stefan Nimke Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.051 65.152
10 Roberto Chiappa Шаблон:FlagIOC
11 Ryan Bayley Шаблон:FlagIOC
12 Kazunari Watanabe Шаблон:FlagIOC

5th—8th place classification race

In the same session as the finals, the four cyclists who lost in the quarterfinals were put into one four-man 200 metre race to determine exact placings from fifth to eighth.[12]

Rank Cyclist Nation Time
200 m
Speed
km/h
5 Kévin Sireau Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.719 67.170
6 Teun Mulder Шаблон:FlagIOC
7 Theo Bos Шаблон:FlagIOC
8 Azizulhasni Awang Шаблон:FlagIOC

Bronze medal match

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3
Шаблон:Bronze03 Mickaël Bourgain Шаблон:FlagIOC 11.047 10.560
4 Maximilian Levy Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.666

Gold medal match

Rank Cyclist Nation Race 1 Race 2 Race 3
Шаблон:Gold01 Chris Hoy Шаблон:FlagIOC 10.228 10.216 Шаблон:N/a
Шаблон:Silver02 Jason Kenny Шаблон:FlagIOC Шаблон:N/a

Final classification

Rank Cyclist Nation
Шаблон:Gold01 Chris Hoy Шаблон:FlagIOC
Шаблон:Silver02 Jason Kenny Шаблон:FlagIOC
Шаблон:Bronze03 Mickaël Bourgain Шаблон:FlagIOC
4 Maximilian Levy Шаблон:FlagIOC
5 Kévin Sireau Шаблон:FlagIOC
6 Teun Mulder Шаблон:FlagIOC
7 Theo Bos Шаблон:FlagIOC
8 Azizulhasni Awang Шаблон:FlagIOC
9 Stefan Nimke Шаблон:FlagIOC
10 Roberto Chiappa Шаблон:FlagIOC
11 Ryan Bayley Шаблон:FlagIOC
12 Kazunari Watanabe Шаблон:FlagIOC
13 Mark French Шаблон:FlagIOC
14 Tsubasa Kitatsuru Шаблон:FlagIOC
15 Michael Blatchford Шаблон:FlagIOC
16 Zhang Lei Шаблон:FlagIOC
17 Łukasz Kwiatkowski Шаблон:FlagIOC
18 Denis Dmitriev Шаблон:FlagIOC
19 Adam Ptáčník Шаблон:FlagIOC
20 Vasileios Reppas Шаблон:FlagIOC
21 Daniel Novikov Шаблон:FlagIOC

References

Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:Footer Olympic Champions Track Individual Sprint Men