Английская Википедия:Cynology

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Cynology Шаблон:IPAc-en (rarely kynology, Шаблон:IPAc-en) is the study of matters related to canines or domestic dogs. In English, it is a term sometimes used to denote a serious zoological approach to the study of dogs[1] as well as by writers on canine subjects, dog breeders, trainers[2][3] and enthusiasts who study the dog informally.[4][5]

Etymology

Cynology is a classical compound word (from Greek Шаблон:Lang, Шаблон:Lang, Шаблон:Lang, Шаблон:Lang, 'dog'; and Шаблон:Lang, -logia) referring to the study of dogs. The word is not found in major English dictionaries and it is not a recognized study in English-speaking countries. Similar words are in other languages, such German and Dutch Шаблон:Lang. Шаблон:Lang is also the source of the English word cynic, and is directly related to canine and hound.

Usage in English

The suffix '-logy' in English words refers to a study, or an academic discipline, or field of scientific study. English classical compound words of this type may confer an impression of scientific rigor on a non-scientific occupation or profession.

Usage in English of the word cynology is rare, and occasionally found in the names of dog training academies, with cynologist sometimes being used as a title by some dog trainers or handlers. People who informally study the dog may refer to themselves as 'cynologists' to imply serious study or scientific work.

The very rare term cynologist in English is generally found to refer to "canine specialists" such as; certified care professionals, certified show judges, breeders, breed enthusiasts, certified dog-trainers and professional dog-handlers.

Usage in other languages

Cynology may have other connotations or uses in languages other than English; see German Шаблон:Ill, Dutch Шаблон:Ill and Czech Шаблон:Ill.

  • A similar word is used to refer to dog handlers and dog trainers in Russia.[6][7][8]
  • A veterinary clinic in Armenia offers a 'cynologist' to assist with dog training.[9]
  • A magazine in the Baltic states described as 'dedicated to the development of cynology in the Baltic countries' covers dog training, dog shows, and veterinary advice (a hobbyist magazine, not a scientific journal.)[10]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Wiktionary Шаблон:Commons category-inline

Further reading

  • Suchanova, J. & Tovstucha, R.E., Problems in translating the names of dog breeds from the perspective of different nomination principles & linguistic relativity. Coactivity: Philology, Educology 2016, 24(2): 113–121 [1]

Шаблон:Domestic dog Шаблон:Authority control

  1. Albert Heim Foundation (Goal and purpose of such a collection), the Natural History Museum Berne Шаблон:Webarchive
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Five quotes are used in the Wiktionary to illustrate word cynology/cynologist.
    • 1892, The Journal of Comparative Medicine and Veterinary Archives, 'Professor Mills has done excellent work in his course on "Cynology, the Dog and his Diseases," a subject hitherto only taught incidentally in any college ...'
    • 1948, Dogs In Britain Clifford L.B. Hubbard, MacMillan & Co, 'Buffon's table is here reproduced as it was a sincere attempt towards laying a foundation upon which cynologists might work out the origin of breeds and their varieties and the analysis of dog groups.'
    • 1951, The American Mercury, 'Students of cynology can trace in the dictionary the dog's remarkable rise in the public esteem in this century.'
    • 1985, The Complete Dog Book, published by the American Kennel Club, 'The annals of cynology make no further mention of the breed until 1901 when a combined Rottweiler and Leonberger Club was formed.'
    • 1990, Austin Farrer, in his introduction to G. W. Leibniz' "Theodicy: Essays on the Goodness of God, the Freedom of Man and the Origin of Evil"; quoted in Charles Taliaferro's 2005 Evidence and Faith (online Шаблон:Webarchive) 'we shall really need a science of probatology about sheep, and cynology about dogs.'
  6. Шаблон:Cite web
  7. Шаблон:Cite web
  8. Шаблон:Cite web
  9. Шаблон:Cite web
  10. Шаблон:Cite web