Английская Википедия:D. Siddarthan

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Шаблон:Short description

Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox officeholder Dharmalingam Siddarthan (Шаблон:Lang-ta; born 10 September 1948) is a Sri Lankan Tamil militant turned politician, former provincial councillor and Member of Parliament.[1] He is the leader of the People's Liberation Organisation of Tamil Eelam, a member of the Tamil National Alliance.[2][3]

Early life

Siddarthan was born on 10 September 1948.[1] He is the son of former MP V. Dharmalingam.[4][5][6] Siddarthan became involved in Tamil nationalist politics in the 1960s but by the 1970s he had become involved in with militant groups.[7] He was one of the founding members of the Tamil New Tigers and in 1977 founded the London branch of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE).[7][8] In 1980 LTTE chairman Uma Maheswaran split from the LTTE and founded the People's Liberation Organisation of Tamil Eelam (PLOTE).[7] Siddarthan joined PLOTE.[7][9] In 1982 Siddarthan, with the assistance of Eelam Revolutionary Organisation of Students, went to Syria to receive military training from Palestinian militant groups.[9] Siddarthan took over leadership of the PLOTE following the assassination of Uma Maheswaran in 1989.[10]

Career

Siddarthan contested the 1989 parliamentary election as a Democratic People's Liberation Front's (DPLF) (the political wing of PLOTE) candidate in Jaffna District but the DPLF failed to win any seats in Parliament.[11][12] He contested the 1994 parliamentary election as one of the DPLF's candidates in Vanni District and was elected to Parliament.[13]

Siddarthan contested the 2000 parliamentary election as a DPLF candidate in Jaffna District but the DPLF failed to win any seats in Parliament.[14][15][16] He contested the 2001 parliamentary election as one of the DPLF's candidates in Vanni District and was re-elected to Parliament.[17] He contested the 2004 parliamentary election as a DPLF candidate in Vanni District but the DPLF failed to win any seats in Parliament.[18][19][20] He contested the 2010 parliamentary election as a DPLF candidate in Vanni District but again the DPLF failed to win any seats in Parliament.[21][22]

Following the end of the Sri Lankan Civil War in 2009 the Sri Lankan Tamil diaspora started exerting pressure on Sri Lankan Tamil political parties to unite and so PLOTE joined the Tamil National Alliance (TNA), the largest political group representing Sri Lankan Tamils.[23] Siddarthan contested the 2013 provincial council election as one of the TNA's candidates in Jaffna District and was elected to the Northern Provincial Council.[24][25] After the election he was appointed to assist the Chief Minister on vocational training, entrepreneurial development, small and medium enterprises.[26] He took his oath as provincial councillor in front of PLOTE Secretary and All Island Justice Peace Subramanian Sathananthan at Chunnakam on 14 October 2013.[27][28][29]

Siddarthan contested the 2015 parliamentary election as one of the TNA's candidates in Jaffna District and was re-elected to Parliament.[30][31] He was re-elected at the 2020 parliamentary election.[32][33][34]

Electoral history

Electoral history of D. Siddarthan
Election Constituency Party Alliance Votes Result
1989 parliamentary[11] Jaffna District style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| PLOTE style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| DPLF Шаблон:Nts Not elected
1994 parliamentary[13] Vanni District style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| PLOTE style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| DPLF Шаблон:Nts Elected
2000 parliamentary Jaffna District style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| PLOTE style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| DPLF Шаблон:Nts Not elected
2001 parliamentary[17] Vanni District style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| PLOTE style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| DPLF Шаблон:Nts Elected
2004 parliamentary[18] Vanni District style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| PLOTE style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| DPLF Шаблон:Nts Not elected
2010 parliamentary Vanni District style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| PLOTE style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| DPLF Not elected
2013 provincial[25] Jaffna District style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| PLOTE style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| TNA Шаблон:Nts Elected
2015 parliamentary[35] Jaffna District style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| PLOTE style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| TNA Шаблон:Nts Elected
2020 parliamentary[36] Jaffna District style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| PLOTE style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| TNA Шаблон:Nts Elected

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Members of the 10th Parliament of Sri Lanka Шаблон:Members of the 12th Parliament of Sri Lanka Шаблон:Members of the 15th Parliament of Sri Lanka Шаблон:Members of the 16th Parliament of Sri Lanka

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  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  7. ↑ 7,0 7,1 7,2 7,3 Шаблон:Cite news
  8. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  9. ↑ 9,0 9,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  10. ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
  11. ↑ 11,0 11,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  13. ↑ 13,0 13,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  14. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  15. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  16. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  17. ↑ 17,0 17,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  18. ↑ 18,0 18,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  19. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  20. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  21. ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
  22. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  23. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  24. ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
  25. ↑ 25,0 25,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  26. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  27. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  28. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  29. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  30. ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
  31. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  32. ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
  33. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  34. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  35. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  36. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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