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Шаблон:Short description

Файл:DADGAD guitar tuning.svg
DADGAD tuning

Шаблон:Nowrap, or Celtic tuning, is an alternative guitar tuning most associated with Celtic music, though it has also found use in rock, folk, metal and several other genres. Instead of the standard tuning (Шаблон:Nowrap) the six guitar strings are tuned, from low to high, Шаблон:Nowrap

Tuning to Шаблон:Nowrap from standard is accomplished by tuning the first,Шаблон:Efn second,Шаблон:Efn and sixthШаблон:Efn strings down a whole tone (two frets). The result is an open D, suspended fourth chord. Being suspended, the open tuning is neither intrinsically major nor minor.

History

D A D G A D was popularized by British folk guitarist Davey Graham.[1]

Inspired by hearing an oud player in Morocco, Graham experimented with detuning some of the guitar's strings from standard tuning (Шаблон:Nowrap), arriving at Шаблон:Nowrap Шаблон:Nowrap He employed the tuning to great effect in his treatments of Celtic music, but also the folk music of India and Morocco.[1] The first guitarists in Irish traditional music to use the tuning were Mícheál Ó Domhnaill and Dáithí Sproule; it has become a very common tuning in the genre.Шаблон:Citation needed

Other proponents of the tuning include Roy Harper, John Martyn, Ben Howard, Andy Mckee, Russian Circles, Mike Dawes, Alejandro Aranda, Rory Gallagher, Luka Bloom, Stan Rogers, Jimmy Page (The Yardbirds' "White Summer" and Led Zeppelin's "Black Mountain Side" and "Kashmir" use this tuning), Neil Young, Artie Traum, Pierre Bensusan,[2][3] Eric Roche, Midnight, Laurence Juber, Tony McManus, Stephen Wake, Bert Jansch, Richard Thompson, Dick Gaughan, Alistair Hulett, Steve von Till (along with its modified form, Шаблон:Nowrap), Imaad Wasif, Mark Kozelek, Jeff Tweedy, Masaaki Kishibe, Paul McSherry, Acle Kahney (uses a 7 string variation, Шаблон:Nowrap), Sevendust (although downtuned),[4] Kotaro Oshio, Ben Chasny, Al Petteway, Justin Currie, Lankum and Trey Anastasio. English folk musician Martin Carthy now mostly uses a related tuning, Шаблон:Nowrap, whose evolution from Шаблон:Nowrap he describes explicitly in his 1987 book.[5]

Шаблон:Listen

The suitability of Шаблон:Nowrap to Celtic music stems from the fact that it facilitates the use of a number of moveable chords, which retain open strings.[6] These act as a drone on either the bass or treble strings, approximating the voicings used in traditional Scottish and Irish pipe music.

See also

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Guitar tunings Шаблон:Authority control

ru:Гитарный строй#Строй «DADGAD»