Английская Википедия:Dagestan Oblast

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Italic title Шаблон:Infobox settlement The Dagestan OblastШаблон:Efn was a province (oblast) of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire. It roughly corresponded to most of present-day southeastern Dagestan within the Russian Federation. The Dagestan oblast was created in 1860 out of the territories of the former Caucasian Imamate, bordering the Terek Oblast to the north, the Tiflis Governorate and Zakatal Okrug to the west, the Elizavetpol Governorate to the south, and Baku Governorate to the east. The administrative center of the oblast was Temir-Khan-Shura (present-day Buynaksk).Шаблон:Sfn

Administrative divisions

The districts (okrugs) of the Dagestan oblast in 1917 were as follows:Шаблон:Sfn

Name	Capital	Population		Area
		1897	1916
Avarsky okrug (Шаблон:Lang-ru)	Khunzakh	37,639	35,749	Шаблон:Convert
Andiysky okrug (Шаблон:Lang-ru)	Botlikh	49,628	57,875	Шаблон:Convert
Gunibsky okrug (Шаблон:Lang-ru)	Gunib	55,899	76,175	Шаблон:Convert
Darginsky okrug (Шаблон:Lang-ru)	Levashi	80,943	85,131	Шаблон:Convert
Kazikumukhsky okrug (Шаблон:Lang-ru)	Kumukh	45,363	51,250	Шаблон:Convert
Kaytago-Tabasaransky okrug (Шаблон:Lang-ru)	Madzhalis	91,021	82,154	Шаблон:Convert
Kyurinsky okrug (Шаблон:Lang-ru)	Kasumkent	77,680	117,218	Шаблон:Convert
Samursky okrug (Шаблон:Lang-ru)	Akhty	35,633	71,556	Шаблон:Convert
Temir-Khan-Shurinsky okrug (Шаблон:Lang-ru)	Temir-Khan-Shura (Buynaksk)	97,348	136,234	Шаблон:Convert

Demographics

Russian Empire Census

According to the Russian Empire Census, the Dagestan oblast had a population of 571,154 on Шаблон:OldStyleDate, including 283,279 men and 287,875 women. The plurality of the population indicated Avar-Andean to be their mother tongue, with significant Dargin, Kyurin, Kazi-Kumukh, Kumyk, and TatarШаблон:Caucasian Tatars speaking minorities.

Linguistic composition of the Dagestan oblast in 1897

Language	Native speakers	%
Avar-Andean	158,550	27.76
Dargin	121,375	21.25
Kyurin	94,596	16.56
Kazi-Kumukh	76,381	13.37
Kumyk	51,209	8.97
TatarШаблон:Efn	32,143	5.63
Russian	13,111	2.30
Jewish	7,361	1.29
Tat	2,998	0.52
Ukrainian	2,895	0.51
Nogai	1,909	0.33
Persian	1,720	0.30
Armenian	1,636	0.29
Polish	1,630	0.29
Arabic	912	0.16
Chechen	757	0.13
Lithuanian	520	0.09
Georgian	375	0.07
German	261	0.05
Belarusian	38	0.01
Other	777	0.14
TOTAL	571,154	100.00

Religious composition of the Dagestan oblast in 1897

Faith	Male	Female	Both
			Number	%
Muslim	263,475	276,815	540,290	94.60
Eastern Orthodox	10,996	5,341	16,337	2.86
Judaism	5,367	4,689	10,056	1.76
Roman Catholic	2,079	137	2,216	0.39
Armenian Apostolic	955	668	1,623	0.28
Old Believer	184	114	298	0.05
Lutheran	185	100	285	0.05
Armenian Catholic	24	5	29	0.01
Baptist	1	1	2	0.00
Anglican	0	3	3	0.00
Buddhist	3	0	3	0.00
Reformed	3	0	3	0.00
Other non-Christian denomination	7	2	9	0.00
TOTAL	283,279	287,875	571,154	100.00

Kavkazskiy kalendar

According to the 1917 publication of Kavkazskiy kalendar, the Dagestan oblast had a population of 713,342 on Шаблон:OldStyleDate, including 369,737 men and 343,605 women, 659,976 of whom were the permanent population, and 53,366 were temporary residents:Шаблон:Sfn

Nationality	Urban		Rural		TOTAL
	Number	%	Number	%	Number	%
North Caucasians	12,247	17.50	533,367	82.90	545,614	76.49
Sunni MuslimsШаблон:Efn	1,137	1.62	90,840	14.12	91,977	12.89
Russians	27,045	38.65	9,078	1.41	36,123	5.06
Jews	11,913	17.03	5,397	0.84	17,310	2.43
Shia MuslimsШаблон:Efn	11,263	16.10	4,352	0.68	15,615	2.19
Armenians	4,668	6.67	84	0.01	4,752	0.67
Other Europeans	736	1.05	251	0.04	987	0.14
Asiatic Christians	785	1.12	0	0.00	785	0.11
Georgians	179	0.26	0	0.00	179	0.03
TOTAL	69,973	100.00	643,369	100.00	713,342	100.00

Bibliography

• Шаблон:Cite Armenia and Imperial Decline
• Шаблон:Cite The Republic of Armenia Volume 1
• Шаблон:Cite Kavkazskiy Kalendar 1913
• Шаблон:Cite Kavkazskiy Kalendar 1917
• Шаблон:Cite Atlas of the Ethno-Political History of the Caucasus