Английская Википедия:Dal segno

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Шаблон:Use dmy dates

Файл:SegnoTeken.svg
Шаблон:Nowrap
Файл:Dal Segno al fine example.png
A contrived example showing DS al FINE. Шаблон:Audio Use of Dal Segno eliminates the need to write out extra measures, often many more than in this example. The notes are to be played in this order: G A B B C' A B B C' C. The MIDI file plays in the order: G A B B C A B C' C.
Файл:Dal Segno al coda example short.png
A similar example showing DS al CODA. Шаблон:Audio The notes are to be played in this order: G A B B C' A B C

In music notation, dal segno (Шаблон:IPAc-en, Шаблон:IPAc-en, Шаблон:IPA-it), often abbreviated as D.S., is used as a navigation marker. Defined as "from the sign" in Italian, D.S. appears in sheet music and instructs a musician to repeat a passage starting from the sign shown at right, sometimes called the segno in English.[1]

Two common variants:

  • D.S. al coda instructs the musician to go back to the sign, and when Al coda or To coda is reached jump to the coda symbol.
  • D.S. al fine instructs the musician to go back to the sign, and end the piece at the measure marked fine.

Шаблон:Quote

Al segno indicates that the player should go to the sign. Da capo al segno (D.C. al Segno), "From the beginning to the sign (𝄋)."[2]

In operas of the 18th century, dal segno arias were a common alternative to da capo arias which began with an opening ritornello, which was then omitted in the repeat (the sign being placed after the ritornello).

Encoding

The segno sign is encoded in the Musical Symbols block of Unicode as Шаблон:Unichar.[3]

See also

References

  1. Percy Scholes (1970) The Oxford Companion to Music, 10th edition, Oxford University Press, p. 273.
  2. Stainer, John and Barrett, William Alexander (1898). Stainer and Barrett's Dictionary of Musical Terms, p.133. Novello. Шаблон:Pre-ISBN.
  3. PDF of Musical Symbols block from the unicode consortium

Шаблон:Musical notation