Английская Википедия:Darlington (UK Parliament constituency)

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Distinguish Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:EngvarB Шаблон:Infobox UK constituency main Darlington is the parliamentary constituency for the eponymous market town in County Durham in the North East of England. It is currently represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament by Peter Gibson of the Conservative Party, who was first elected in 2019.[n 1]

The constituency was created for the 1868 election;[1] it covers the market town of Darlington in County Durham.

Constituency profile

The constituency is tightly drawn around the Darlington urban boundary, and is slightly less wealthy and more deprived than the UK average figures.[2]

Boundaries

1868–1885

Under the Reform Act 1867, the proposed contents of the new parliamentary borough were defined as the townships of Darlington, Haughton-le-Skerne, and Cockerton.[1] However, this was amended under the Boundary Act 1868, with the boundary defined as being coterminous with the Municipal Borough of Darlington.[3]

See map on Vision of Britain website.[4]

1885-1918

As defined in 1868 with minor amendments.[5]

1918–1983

The County Borough of Darlington.[6]

The boundaries were adjusted in 1918, 1950 and 1973 to reflect changes to the boundaries of the county borough.

1983–2010

The Borough of Darlington wards of Bank Top, Central, Cockerton East, Cockerton West, college, Eastbourne North, Eastbourne South, Harrowgate Hill, Haughton East, Haughton West, Hummersknott, Lascelles, Lingfield, Mowden, Northgate North, Northgate South, North Road, Park East, Park West, and Pierremont.[7][8]

No change to boundaries.

2010–2015

Шаблон:Maplink The Borough of Darlington wards of Bank Top, Central, Cockerton East, Cockerton West, College, Eastbourne, Faverdale, Harrowgate Hill, Haughton East, Haughton North, Haughton West, Hummersknott, Lascelles, Lingfield, Mowden, Northgate, North Road, Park East, Park West, and Pierremont.[9]

Minor change to reflect new ward boundaries.

2015–present

The Borough of Darlington wards of Bank Top and Lascelles, Brinkburn and Faverdale, Cockerton, College, Eastbourne, Harrowgate Hill, Haughton and Springfield, Hummersknott, Mowden, Northgate, North Road, Park East, Park West, Pierremont, Red Hall and Lingfield, Stephenson, and Whinfield.

Following a further change to the ward boundaries of Darlington Borough in 2015, the contents of the seat are currently as above. No change to boundaries.

Proposed

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, from the next general election, due by January 2025, the constituency will be composed of the following wards of the Borough of Darlington (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

Bank Top & Lascelles; Brinkburn & Faverdale; Cockerton; College; Eastbourne; Harrowgate Hill; Haughton & Springfield; Heighington & Coniscliffe; Hummersknott; Mowden; North Road; Northgate; Park East; Park West; Pierremont; Red Hall & Lingfield; Stephenson; Whinfield.[10]

The constituency will be expanded slightly to bring the electorate within the permitted range, by adding the rural ward of Heighington & Coniscliffe from the (to be abolished) constituency of Sedgefield.

Political history

The seat has been held by all three major parties in its long existence, but has been a marginal constituency between the Labour and Conservative parties in the years since the Second World War. Labour held the seat for 27 years from 1992 with their candidate Jenny Chapman winning the seat in 2010 with a 3,388 majority down from 10,404 in the previous election. In 2015, her majority over the Conservatives fell to 3,158. In the UK General election 2019 Conservative Peter Gibson defeated Chapman with a 3,294 majority.

Members of Parliament

Election Member[11] Party
1868 Edmund Backhouse Шаблон:Party name with colour
1880 Theodore Fry Шаблон:Party name with colour
1895 Arthur Pease Шаблон:Party name with colour
1898 by-election Herbert Pease Шаблон:Party name with colour
1910 Trebitsch Lincoln Шаблон:Party name with colour
1910 Herbert Pease Шаблон:Party name with colour
1923 by-election William Edwin Pease Шаблон:Party name with colour
1926 by-election Arthur Shepherd Шаблон:Party name with colour
1931 Charles Peat Шаблон:Party name with colour
1945 David Hardman Шаблон:Party name with colour
1951 Fergus Graham Шаблон:Party name with colour
1959 Anthony Bourne-Arton Шаблон:Party name with colour
1964 Ted Fletcher Шаблон:Party name with colour
1983 by-election Oswald O'Brien Шаблон:Party name with colour
1983 Michael Fallon Шаблон:Party name with colour
1992 Alan Milburn Шаблон:Party name with colour
2010 Jenny Chapman Шаблон:Party name with colour
2019 Peter Gibson Шаблон:Party name with colour

Elections

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Elections in the 2020s

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Elections in the 2010s

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In the 2015 election, 89 ballot papers were issued omitting the UKIP candidate before the error was corrected.[12]

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Elections in the 2000s

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Elections in the 1990s

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Elections in the 1980s

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Elections in the 1970s

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Elections in the 1960s

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Elections in the 1950s

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Election in the 1940s

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Elections in the 1930s

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Elections in the 1920s

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Election results 1868–1918

Elections in the 1860s

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Elections in the 1870s

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Elections in the 1880s

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Wilson-Todd

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Elections in the 1890s

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Pease's death causes a by-election.

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Philipps

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Elections in the 1900s

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Mitchell

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Elections in the 1910s

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Lincoln

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Maddison

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Scott

General Election 1914–15:

Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;

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See also

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Constituencies in North East England Шаблон:Authority control

Шаблон:Coord


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