Английская Википедия:Darlington Open
Шаблон:Infobox tennis tournament The Darlington Open.[1] also known as the Darlington Association Tournament[2] was a late Victorian era men's and women's grass court tennis tournament founded in 1881. It was organised by the Darlington Outdoor's Sports Association and held at the Feethams Cricket Ground Darlington, County Durham, England.[3] The tournament ran annually until 1933.[4]
History
Darlington Open Tournament was founded in 1881 by the Darlington Outdoor's Sports Association,[5] and held at the Feethams Cricket Ground Darlington, County Durham, England until 1893. The inaugural was held from 1 August to 6 August 1881. The winner of the men's singles was Mr. Mark Fenwick who defeated Mr. Arthur Richard Springett. The women's singles was won by Miss Ethel Surtees who defeated Miss Alice Cheese.
A local newspaper report of the event that concluded on early August 1882: Шаблон:Blockquote
The final edition concluded on 12 August 1893 the winner of men's singles was Mr. Harold Mahony and the winner of the women's singles was Miss Charlotte Cooper.
Other notable winners of this title in the men's singles include Herbert William Wrangham Wilberforce (1883, 1887, 1888) and Patrick Bowes-Lyon (1884–1886). Whilst former women's singles winners included Helen Jackson (1887) and Lottie Dod (1888). Of note the ladies singles tournament was not played at every edition. The tournament ran annually until 1933 when it was dropped by the County Durham Lawn Tennis Association along with the following Norton Open and Ryton Open.[6]
Finals
Challenge Round: the final round of a tournament, in which the winner of a single-elimination phase faces the previous year's champion, who plays only that one match. The challenge round was used in the early history of tennis (from 1877 through 1921),[7] in some tournaments not all.
Men's Singles
Men's Doubles
| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1881.[10] | Шаблон:Flagicon Mark Fenwick Шаблон:Flagicon Minden Fenwick |
Шаблон:Flagicon Mr. Long Шаблон:Flagicon George E. Newby |
5–6, 6–1, 6–3 |
Women's Single's
| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1881.[11] | Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. Ethel Surtees | Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. Alice Cheese | 3–6, 6–3, 6–1 |
| 1882.[12] | Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. Ethel Surtees (2) | Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. Alice Cheese | 3–6, 6–3, 6–1 |
| 1887. | Шаблон:Flagicon Constance Smith | Шаблон:Flagicon Anthea Turner | 6–3, 6–0 |
| 1893. | Шаблон:Flagicon Charlotte Cooper | Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. Shaw | 6–0, 6–1 |
Women's Doubles
| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1881.[13] | Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. A, Stobart Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. E. Hunt |
Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. Bell Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. F. Lightfoot |
won |
Mixed Doubles
| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1881.[14] | Шаблон:Flagicon Sir James Blackhouse Dale Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. Alice Cheese |
Шаблон:Flagicon Percival Clennell Fenwick Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. Winnifred Fenwick |
9–7, 6–3 |
| 1882.[15][16] | Шаблон:Flagicon J.W. Fowler Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. E. Cheese |
Шаблон:Flagicon Percival Clennell Fenwick Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. Winnifred Fenwick |
7–5, 8–6 |
| 1893. | Шаблон:Flagicon Harold Mahony Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. Charlotte Cooper |
Шаблон:Flagicon Henry Gervas Stobart Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. Shaw |
6–1, 6–4 |
Notes
The Minden family were closely associated with this tournament, who within a couple of years had emigrated to New Zealand. Percival Clennell Fenwick won the inaugural New Zealand Lawn Tennis Championships in 1886 and again in 1887, 1888.[17] His brother Minden Fenwick won the title in 1889–1890.[18]
References
Sources
- McLintock, Alexander Hare; McLintock, Alexander Hare; Taonga, New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu. "New Zealand Championships". An encyclopaedia of New Zealand, edited by A. H. McLintock, 1966. Ministry of Culture and Heritage.
- Routledges Sporting Annual (1882) George Routledge and Son. London.
- Routledges Sporting Annual (1883) George Routledge and Son. London.
- The Northern Echo (2008) Darlington, County Durham, England.
- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1883). Principal Meetings of 1882. George Routledge and Son. London. p.116.
- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1882). Lawn Tennis in 1881. George Routledge and Son. London. p.68.
- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1882)
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1882)
- ↑ Sunderland Daily Echo and Shipping Gazette (1934) p.9.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1882)
- ↑ The Northern Echo
- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1882) Lawn Tennis in 1881. George Routledge and Son. London. p.69.
- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1882)
- ↑ The Northern Echo
- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1882)
- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1882)
- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1883)
- ↑ The Northern Echo
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
