Английская Википедия:Daucus edulis

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Speciesbox Daucus edulis (Portuguese: Cenoura-da-rocha) is a critically endangered species of flowering plant in the celery family Apiaceae. It is endemic to Madeira.[1]

Description

Daucus edulis is a long-lived perennial plant, up to Шаблон:Convert in height. It has a hard woody unbranched stem with annual flowers and light yellowish-green, markedly shiny radial leaves, broadly triangular at the edges with pubescent petioles. It has scattered, paniculate inflorescences. Its fruits are Шаблон:Convert, oblong to ellipsoid, pubescent and pale when ripe.[2]

The species was previously known as Monizia edulis.[1]

Distribution and habitat

The species is endemic to Madeira Island and Deserta Grande Island and was once native to the Savage Islands.[1] In 2008 its population was estimated to be around 50 individuals in a Шаблон:Convert area.[3] It extends from the Central Mountain Massif of Madeira and occupies rocky cliffs and terraces with soil accumulations up to Шаблон:Convert a.s.l. in Deserta Grande[4] and up to Шаблон:Convert in Madeira.[5][2]

It is mainly threatened by the introduction of exotic species, human collection, fires, droughts, storms, and landslides.[6][5]

Gallery

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Taxonbar

  1. 1,0 1,1 1,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок CoL не указан текст
  2. 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Jardim et al. in: Martín et al. 2008
  4. Jardim et al. in: Martín et al. 2008
  5. 5,0 5,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок iucn не указан текст
  6. Jardim et al. in: Martín et al. 2008