Английская Википедия:David Woodard

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox writer David James Woodard (Шаблон:IPAc-en, Шаблон:IPAc-en;[1] born April 6, 1964) is an American conductor and writer.

Los Angeles memorial services at which Woodard has served as conductor or music director include a 2001 civic ceremony held at the Angels Flight funicular railway honoring mishap casualty Leon Praport and his injured widow Lola.[2][3]Шаблон:Rp He has conducted wildlife requiems, including for a California brown pelican on the berm crest of a beach where the animal had fallen.[4][5]Шаблон:Rp He is reputed to favor colored inks in preparing a score.[6]Шаблон:Rp

Woodard's replicas of the Dreamachine, have been exhibited in art museums throughout the world. His contributions to literary journals such as Der Freund include writings on interspecies karma, plant consciousness and the Paraguayan settlement Nueva Germania.[7]

Early life

Woodard grew up in Santa Barbara, California, the youngest child of a Canadian Mennonite mother, part of the Kleine Gemeinde, and an American Baptist father. His parents operated a public relations firm. Woodard was educated privately and at The New School for Social Research.[8]Шаблон:Rp

Career

From 1989 to 2007 Woodard built replicas of the Dreamachine, a mildly psychoactive lamp, and stroboscopic device created by Brion Gysin and Ian Sommerville, involving a slotted cylinder made of copper or paper encircling an electric lamp on a motorized base constructed of cocobolo or pine.[9] Woodard maintained that, observed with closed eyes, the machine could trigger mental states comparable to substance intoxication or dreaming.[10]Шаблон:Efn

Agreeing to contribute a Dreamachine to William S. Burroughs' 1996 LACMA visual retrospective Ports of Entry,[11][12] Woodard also befriended the elderly author and presented him with a paper and pine "Bohemian model" Dreamachine on the occasion of his 83rd and final birthday.[13][14]Шаблон:Rp Sotheby's auctioned the former machine to a private collector in 2002,[15] and the latter machine remains on extended loan from Burroughs' estate to the Spencer Museum of Art in Lawrence, Kansas.[16] In a 2019 critical study, Beat scholar Raj Chandarlapaty re-evaluates Woodard's "idea-shattering" approach to the near-forgotten Dreamachine.[17]Шаблон:Rp

Prerequiems

During the 1990s Woodard coined the term prequiem, a portmanteau of preemptive and requiem, to describe his Buddhist practice of composing dedicated music to be rendered during or slightly before the death of its subject.[18][19] Timothy McVeigh asked Woodard to conduct a prequiem Mass on the eve of his 2001 execution in Terre Haute, Indiana.[20]Шаблон:Rp Acknowledging McVeigh's horrible deed, yet intending to provide comfort, Woodard consented by premiering the coda section of his composition "Ave Atque Vale" with a local brass choir at St. Margaret Mary Church, near USP Terre Haute, before an audience that included the following morning's witnesses.[21]Шаблон:Rp Archbishop Daniel M. Buechlein and later Cardinal Roger Mahony petitioned Pope John Paul II to bless Woodard's full score.[22]Шаблон:Rp[23][8]Шаблон:Rp

Nueva Germania

In 2003 Woodard was elected councilman in Juniper Hills (Los Angeles County), California. In this capacity he proposed a sister city relationship with Nueva Germania, Paraguay. To advance his plan, Woodard traveled to the erstwhile vegetarianШаблон:Cn/feministШаблон:Cn utopia and met with its municipal leadership. Following an initial visit, having encountered a population "in moral and intellectual decline",[24]Шаблон:Rp he chose not to pursue the relationship but had found in the community an object of study for later writings. What particularly interested him were the proto-transhumanist ideas of speculative planner Richard Wagner and Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche, who along with her husband Bernhard Förster founded and lived in Nueva Germania from 1886 and 1889.[25][26]Шаблон:Rp

In 2004, acknowledging sustainable aspects of Nueva Germania's founding ideals,Шаблон:Specify Woodard composed the choral anthem "Our Jungle Holy Land".[27]Шаблон:Rp[28]Шаблон:Rp

From 2004 to 2006 Woodard led numerous expeditions to Nueva Germania, winning support from then U.S. Vice President Dick Cheney.[29] In 2011 Woodard granted Swiss writer Christian Kracht license to publish some of their private correspondence, largely concerning Nueva Germania,[30]Шаблон:Rp under University of Hanover imprint Wehrhahn Verlag.[31]Шаблон:Rp Of the correspondence FAZ relates, "[The authors] obliterate the boundary between life and art."[32]Шаблон:Rp Der Spiegel posits that Five Years[33] constitutes "the spiritual preparatory work" of Kracht's subsequent novel Imperium.[34]

According to Andrew McCann in 2015, Woodard embarked on "a trip to what is left of the place, where descendants of original settlers live under drastically reduced circumstances" and was moved to "advance the cultural profile of the community, and to build a miniature Bayreuth opera house on the site of what was once Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche's family residence."[35] In recent years Nueva Germania has tempered into a more genial destination, with bed and breakfasts and a makeshift historical museum.

References

Notes

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Citations

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External links

Шаблон:Wikimedia

Шаблон:Authority control

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  1. ↑ Roach, P. J., Hartman, J., Setter, J., & Jones, D., eds., Cambridge English Pronouncing Dictionary, 17th ed. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006), p. 563.
  2. ↑ Reich, K., "Family to Sue City, Firms Over Angels Flight Death", Los Angeles Times, March 16, 2001.
  3. ↑ Dawson, J., Los Angeles' Angels Flight (Mount Pleasant, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2008), p. 125.
  4. ↑ Manzer, T., "Pelican's Goodbye is a Sad Song", Press-Telegram, October 2, 1998.
  5. ↑ Allen, B., Pelican (London: Reaktion Books, 2019), pp. 152–153.
  6. ↑ Kracht, C., & Nickel, E., Gebrauchsanweisung für Kathmandu und Nepal: Überarbeitete Neuausgabe (Munich: Piper Verlag, 2012), p. 173.
  7. ↑ Carozzi, I., "La storia di Nueva Germania", Il Post, October 13, 2011.
  8. ↑ 8,0 8,1 Woodard, D., "Musica lætitiæ comes medicina dolorum", trans. S. Zeitz, Der Freund, Nr. 7, March 2006, pp. 34–41.
  9. ↑ Allen, M., "Décor by Timothy Leary", The New York Times, January 20, 2005. Archived from the original on April 22, 2015.
  10. ↑ Woodard, Program notes, Program, Berlin, November 2006.
  11. ↑ Knight, C., "The Art of Randomness", Los Angeles Times, August 1, 1996.
  12. ↑ Bolles, D., "Dream Weaver", LA Weekly, July 26–August 1, 1996.
  13. ↑ U.S. Embassy Prague, "Literární večer s diskusí", October 2014.
  14. ↑ Woodard, "Burroughs und der Steinbock", Schweizer Monat, March 2014, p. 23.
  15. ↑ Carpenter, "A vision built for visionaries", Los Angeles Times, October 31, 2002.
  16. ↑ Spencer Museum of Art, Dreamachine, KU.
  17. ↑ Chandarlapaty, R., "Woodard and Renewed Intellectual Possibilities", in Seeing the Beat Generation (Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, 2019), pp. 142–146.
  18. ↑ Carpenter, S., "In Concert at a Killer's Death", Los Angeles Times, May 9, 2001.
  19. ↑ Rapping, A., Portrait of Woodard (Seattle: Getty Images, 2001).
  20. ↑ Günther, M., Gesichter Amerikas: Reportagen aus dem Land der unbegrenzten Widersprüche (Bottrop: Henselowsky Boschmann Verlag, 2006), p. 30.
  21. ↑ Siletti, M. J., Sounding the last mile: Music and capital punishment in the United States since 1976, dissertation under the tutelage of Prof. J. Magee, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, 2018, pp. 240–241.
  22. ↑ Wall, J. M., "Lessons in Loss", The Christian Century, July 4–10, 2001, p. 37.
  23. ↑ Vloed, K. van der, Entry on Woodard, Requiem Survey, February 5, 2006.
  24. ↑ Tenaglia, F., Momus—A Walking Interview (Turin/Milan: Noch Publishing, 2015), pp. 39–40.
  25. ↑ Kober, H., "In, um und um Germanistan herum", Die Tageszeitung, May 18, 2006.
  26. ↑ Lichtmesz, M., "Nietzsche und Wagner im Dschungel: David Woodard & Christian Kracht in Nueva Germania", Zwielicht 2, 2007, pp. 28–31.
  27. ↑ Scheidemandel, N., "Der Traum in der Maschine", Der Freund, Nr. 1, September 2004, pp. 41–50.
  28. ↑ Horzon, R., The White Book (Berlin: Suhrkamp Verlag, 2021), ch. 21.
  29. ↑ Epstein, J., "Rebuilding a Home in the Jungle" Шаблон:Webarchive, San Francisco Chronicle, March 13, 2005.
  30. ↑ Schröter, J., "Interpretive Problems with Author, Self-Fashioning and Narrator", in Birke, Köppe, eds., Author and Narrator (Berlin: De Gruyter, 2015), pp. 113–138.
  31. ↑ Woodard, "In Media Res", 032c, Summer 2011, pp. 180–189.
  32. ↑ Link, M., "Wie der Gin zum Tonic", Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, November 9, 2011, p. 32.
  33. ↑ Kracht & Woodard, Five Years (Hanover: Wehrhahn Verlag, 2011).
  34. ↑ Diez, G., "Die Methode Kracht", Der Spiegel, February 13, 2012, p. 102.
  35. ↑ McCann, A. L., "Allegory and the German (Half) Century", Sydney Review of Books, August 28, 2015.
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