Английская Википедия:Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign
Шаблон:Infobox film Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign (Шаблон:Zh) is a 1991 Chinese epic war film directed by Li Jun, Yang Guangyuan, Wei Lian, Cai Jiwei, Zhao Jilie, Zhai Junjie and Jing Mukui, written by Li Pingfen, Shi Chao and Wang Jun, and starring Gu Yue, Su Lin, Ma Shaoxin, Lu Jixian, Zhao Hengduo, and Wu Zhiyuan.[1] The film premiered in China on January 1, 1992. The film is about the Liaoshen Campaign of the Chinese Civil War.[2]
Plot
In the spring of 1948, during the Chinese Civil War, the Central Military Commission commands the Fourth Field Army control Jinzhou, a communication hub in northeast China and even a vital importance of military strategists. The Liaoshen Campaign broke out, the People's Liberation Army fight against the Nationalist forces in northeastern China, then the land was occupied by the Communists.[3]
Cast
Main
- Gu Yue as Mao Zedong
- Su Lin as Zhou Enlai
- Ma Shaoxin as Lin Biao
- Lu Jixian as Luo Ronghuan
- Zhao Hengduo as Chiang Kai-shek
- Wu Zhiyuan as Soong May-ling
Supporting
Chinese Communist Party characters
- Guo Fazeng as Liu Shaoqi
- Liu Huaizheng as Zhu De
- Zong Liqun as Peng Dehuai
- Lu Qi as Deng Xiaoping
- Zhang Weiguo as Liu Yalou
- Gao Huibin as Tan Zheng
- Yao Jude as Su Jing
- Lu Xi as Ren Bishi
- Zhang Yonghan as He Long
- Zhao Xiaoming as Xu Xiangqian
- Qiao Hong as Ye Jianying
- Feng Enhe as Duan Suquan
- Wu Honghou as Han Xianchu
- Chen Gang as Li Xiannian
- Gao Qiang as Battalion commander Gao
- Zhang Yongxiang as Company commander Zhang
- Chen Xiaolei as a soldier.
Kuomintang characters
- Yang Ciyu as Li Zongren
- Lu Xuegong as Wei Lihuang
- Xu Zhengyun as Du Yuming
- Yan Yusheng as Fan Hanjie
- Shi Jing as Zheng Dongguo
- Zhou Zhiyu as Liao Yaoxiang
- Chen Xuegang as He Yingqin
- Qin Zhao as Chiang Ching-kuo
- Xie Gang as Chiang Wei-kuo
- Lu Fei as Gu Zhutong
- Ma Dalong as Zhao Jiaxiang
- Song Chunli as Han Quanhua, wife of Wei Lihuang.
- Cui Kefa as Yu Jishi
- Qu Yuan as Chen Bulei
- Huang Gang as Liao Yaoxiang
- Zhao Xiaochuan as Zheng Dongguo
- Sun Haiying as a lieutenant commander
Production
Development
In 1950s, the August First Film Studio was planning films about the three major campaigns: Liaoshen Campaign, Huaihai Campaign and Pingjin Campaign. But because of the limits of conditions, the project had been put on hold. In January 1986, the then General Secretary of the Communist Party of China Hu Yaobang ordered the relevant organizations to turn the three major campaigns into a feature. The Central Military Commission began to negotiate with the August First Film Studio to produce a film. In February 1986, Li Pingfen (Шаблон:Zh), Shi Chao (Шаблон:Zh) and Wang Jun (Шаблон:Zh) signed on to write the script for the film. They consulted a lot of data, including the memoirs of veterans, interviewed more than 300 campaign participants, and also surveyed the old battlefields. The then vice-chairman of Central Military Commission Yang Shangkun and the then director of the General Political Department Yang Baibing had repeatedly summoned the producers to discuss the film. At the end of 1987, the film finally finished writing. Li Jun (Шаблон:Zh) was signed to direct the film and Yang Qingwei (Шаблон:Zh) served as general producer. At the end of 1989, the directors visited Nie Rongzhen, a commander in the Pingjin Campaign. The title of the film was written by Jiang Zemin, General Secretary of the Communist Party of China. After seeing the film, Deng Xiaoping said, "The film is very good. I watch it every year."[4][5]
Filming
Gu Yue, Lu Qi and Ma Shaoxin (Шаблон:Zh) were cast in respective lead roles of Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping and Lin Biao for the film. Zhao Hengduo (Шаблон:Zh) was selected to cast as Chiang Kai-shek and Su Lin (Шаблон:Zh) was selected to cast as Zhou Enlai.[4][5]
Filming
Filming took place in Heilongjiang, Zhejiang, Ningxia, Shandong. Nearly 800 of the 1000 workers in the August First Film Studio participated in the shooting. PLA soldiers from Shenyang Military Region, Beijing Military Region, Jinan Military Region, Nanjing Military Region and Lanzhou Military Region participated in the film.[6] The scenes of Mao Zedong labours up the hillside and the Yellow River of ice is thawing were filmed in north Shaanxi. The camera crew worked hard in the Yellow River for two years to get the scenes.[4][5]
Release
Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign premiered in the Great Hall of the People on August 1, 1991, with wide-release in China on January 1, 1992.[4][5]
Accolades
Date | Award | Category | Recipient(s) and nominee(s) | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1992 | Golden Rooster Awards | Best Picture | Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign | Шаблон:Won | |
Best Director | Director Group | Шаблон:Won | |||
Best Fireworks | Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign | Шаблон:Won | |||
Best Art Direction | Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign | Шаблон:Won | |||
Best Editing | Kou Honglie | Шаблон:Won | |||
Best Props | Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign | Шаблон:Won | |||
Best Writing | Li Pingfen, Shi Chao and Wang Jun | Шаблон:Nom | |||
Hundred Flowers Awards | Best Picture | Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign | Шаблон:Won |
References
External links
Шаблон:Golden Rooster Award for Best Picture
- Английская Википедия
- 1992 films
- Chinese historical films
- Chinese war films
- Chinese epic films
- Films set in Shaanxi
- Films set in Shenyang
- Films set in Liaoning
- Films set in Jilin
- Films set in Heilongjiang
- Films shot in Liaoning
- Films shot in Jilin
- Films shot in Heilongjiang
- Films shot in Shandong
- Films shot in Zhejiang
- Films shot in Shaanxi
- Cultural depictions of Mao Zedong
- Cultural depictions of Zhou Enlai
- Cultural depictions of Deng Xiaoping
- Cultural depictions of Chiang Kai-shek
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