Английская Википедия:Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign

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Шаблон:Infobox film Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign (Шаблон:Zh) is a 1991 Chinese epic war film directed by Li Jun, Yang Guangyuan, Wei Lian, Cai Jiwei, Zhao Jilie, Zhai Junjie and Jing Mukui, written by Li Pingfen, Shi Chao and Wang Jun, and starring Gu Yue, Su Lin, Ma Shaoxin, Lu Jixian, Zhao Hengduo, and Wu Zhiyuan.[1] The film premiered in China on January 1, 1992. The film is about the Liaoshen Campaign of the Chinese Civil War.[2]

Plot

In the spring of 1948, during the Chinese Civil War, the Central Military Commission commands the Fourth Field Army control Jinzhou, a communication hub in northeast China and even a vital importance of military strategists. The Liaoshen Campaign broke out, the People's Liberation Army fight against the Nationalist forces in northeastern China, then the land was occupied by the Communists.[3]

Cast

Main

Supporting

Chinese Communist Party characters

Kuomintang characters

Production

Development

In 1950s, the August First Film Studio was planning films about the three major campaigns: Liaoshen Campaign, Huaihai Campaign and Pingjin Campaign. But because of the limits of conditions, the project had been put on hold. In January 1986, the then General Secretary of the Communist Party of China Hu Yaobang ordered the relevant organizations to turn the three major campaigns into a feature. The Central Military Commission began to negotiate with the August First Film Studio to produce a film. In February 1986, Li Pingfen (Шаблон:Zh), Shi Chao (Шаблон:Zh) and Wang Jun (Шаблон:Zh) signed on to write the script for the film. They consulted a lot of data, including the memoirs of veterans, interviewed more than 300 campaign participants, and also surveyed the old battlefields. The then vice-chairman of Central Military Commission Yang Shangkun and the then director of the General Political Department Yang Baibing had repeatedly summoned the producers to discuss the film. At the end of 1987, the film finally finished writing. Li Jun (Шаблон:Zh) was signed to direct the film and Yang Qingwei (Шаблон:Zh) served as general producer. At the end of 1989, the directors visited Nie Rongzhen, a commander in the Pingjin Campaign. The title of the film was written by Jiang Zemin, General Secretary of the Communist Party of China. After seeing the film, Deng Xiaoping said, "The film is very good. I watch it every year."[4][5]

Filming

Gu Yue, Lu Qi and Ma Shaoxin (Шаблон:Zh) were cast in respective lead roles of Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping and Lin Biao for the film. Zhao Hengduo (Шаблон:Zh) was selected to cast as Chiang Kai-shek and Su Lin (Шаблон:Zh) was selected to cast as Zhou Enlai.[4][5]

Filming

Filming took place in Heilongjiang, Zhejiang, Ningxia, Shandong. Nearly 800 of the 1000 workers in the August First Film Studio participated in the shooting. PLA soldiers from Shenyang Military Region, Beijing Military Region, Jinan Military Region, Nanjing Military Region and Lanzhou Military Region participated in the film.[6] The scenes of Mao Zedong labours up the hillside and the Yellow River of ice is thawing were filmed in north Shaanxi. The camera crew worked hard in the Yellow River for two years to get the scenes.[4][5]

Release

Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign premiered in the Great Hall of the People on August 1, 1991, with wide-release in China on January 1, 1992.[4][5]

Accolades

Date Award Category Recipient(s) and nominee(s) Result Notes
1992 Golden Rooster Awards Best Picture Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign Шаблон:Won
Best Director Director Group Шаблон:Won
Best Fireworks Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign Шаблон:Won
Best Art Direction Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign Шаблон:Won
Best Editing Kou Honglie Шаблон:Won
Best Props Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign Шаблон:Won
Best Writing Li Pingfen, Shi Chao and Wang Jun Шаблон:Nom
Hundred Flowers Awards Best Picture Decisive Engagement: The Liaoxi-Shenyang Campaign Шаблон:Won

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Golden Rooster Award for Best Picture