Английская Википедия:Del Rey Lagoon Park

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox park

Del Rey Lagoon Park is a Шаблон:Cvt municipal park in the Playa Del Rey neighborhood of Los Angeles, United States, with a lagoon that is part of the greater Ballona Creek watershed.[1]

The park features lighted baseball fields, lighted basketball courts and a children’s playground.[2] There is a dedicated parking lot just off Pacific Avenue.

Del Rey Lagoon (sometimes called “the duck pond”) covers six acres (24,000 m2 and is Шаблон:Cvt long and approximately Шаблон:Cvt wide. The depth of the lagoon circa 1959 was four to six feet (1.2-1.8 m).[3] The lagoon is a place where “wild ducks swim beside the domestic varieties that are cast-off Easter presents for city-dwellers’ children.”[4] Among the wild waterfowl is a “large population of bufflehead ducks, great blue herons and coots.”[5]

History

Файл:Excerpt from SOIL MAP Mesmer 1903 Los Angeles County California 04.jpg
Circa 1903, Del Rey Lagoon was just one element within an integrated wetland
Файл:Report(5) page 13 Ballona Lagoon etc 1905.jpg
Ballona lagoons from Playa Del Rey dunes, photographed Шаблон:Circa

Del Rey and Ballona Lagoons were originally part of the same Ballona Creek estuary channel system.[6][7]

The lagoon played host to crew races in the first decade of the 20th century.[8] The lagoon played host to the Los Angeles Motordrome racetrack, “world's first board track built for race cars” that was located adjacent to the lagoon from 1910 to 1913.[9]

Файл:Los angeles motordrome postcard.jpg
Lagoon visible in background of Motordrome postcard

The lagoon had a tidal exit channel as recently as 1929, before the Venice Oil Field was discovered and the Ballona Creek delta was reworked, by the 1930s flood-control channelization as well as the 1960s creation of Marina Del Rey.[10]

Circa the 1950s, a water-control gate refilled the lagoon at high tide. The lagoon had previously been a salt marsh “subject to tidal flow,” but Del Rey “suffered as recreational lagoon because of the great change in water level.”[3] In 1979, a motorized gate was opened “monthly to flush out the now land-locked pond.” Community members would remove grass and litter from the lagoon by hand to prevent a build-up of smelly algae.[4]

Sailing classes were offered at the lagoon by the city parks department as recently as 1991.[11] The lagoon had “a little wharf where the Los Angeles Recreation and Parks Department launches its canoeing classes.”[4] In 1959 “the oblong-shaped lagoon” was described as a “boating paradise,” with “28 small boats of all sizes and kinds” available for public use, including canoes, sailboats, rowboats, kayaks, outriggers and paddlewheel boats.[3] In 1973, the city offered “children’s boating classes every Saturday morning at the lagoon, giving information on handling canoes and sabots. Boating is open to children only and there is no swimming allowed.”[1]

Файл:Del Rey Lagoon low ebb.jpg
Del Rey Lagoon at low ebb, water gate visible on the embankment

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

  1. 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. 3,0 3,1 3,2 Шаблон:Cite news
  4. 4,0 4,1 4,2 Шаблон:Cite news
  5. Шаблон:Cite news
  6. Шаблон:Cite book
  7. Шаблон:Cite web
  8. “CREWS READY FOR ROWING RACES ON THE PLAYA DEL REY LAGOON,” Los Angeles Times (1886-1922); Los Angeles, 1906-12-09, p. III1
  9. Glick, Shav, “Before Indianapolis, L.A.'s Toothpick Ovals Were King,” Los Angeles Times, 1987-10-14.
  10. Шаблон:Cite news
  11. “BEST BET,” Los Angeles Times, 27 Jan 1991.