Английская Википедия:Delegación Nacional de Deportes

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy Шаблон:Infobox organization The National Sports Delegation (Шаблон:Lang-es; DND) was a Spanish autonomous body, belonging to the Falange Española Tradicionalista party and the JONS, which existed during the Franco dictatorship and which had among its powers the direction of Spanish sports policy. It was dissolved in 1977 and replaced by the Higher Sports Council (CSD).

History

The body was established by decree on 22 February 1941,Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn and was in charge of the sports policies of the Franco regime.Шаблон:Sfn Francisco Franco appointed General José Moscardó as the first national sports delegate.Шаблон:Sfn In the post-war context, during the first years the delegation had few material resources at its disposal. In 1956, a new national delegate was appointed, José Antonio Elola-Olaso, and the organization adopted the new name of "National Delegation of Physical Education and Sports", and was attached to the General Secretary of the Movement.Шаблон:Sfn Under the direction of Elola-Olaso, the national delegation took a turn in its line of action, carrying out campaigns to promote sports and physical education.Шаблон:Sfn Starting in 1956, Spanish sport received an important institutional boost.Шаблон:Sfn

The arrival of the new national delegate meant a change in the sports training model under military guidelines that had prevailed until then, and its replacement by a new civil model supervised by the Falange organizations.Шаблон:Sfn In this sense, one of the most important measures carried out was the promulgation in 1961 of the Physical Education Law —also known as the Elola-Olaso Law,Шаблон:Sfn which considered “Physical and Sports Education as a public necessity that the State recognizes and guarantees as a right of all Spaniards.Шаблон:Sfn Under the support of said law, the National Institute of Physical Education (INEF) was established in 1967.Шаблон:Sfn

In 1970, a decree established the provincial delegations of Physical Education and Sports.Шаблон:Sfn

After Franco's death, and the dismantling of the institutions of the Franco regime, in April 1977 the body was dissolved.Шаблон:Sfn Months later, the Higher Sports Council (CSD) was established in its place, which assumed the role and functions previously carried out by the National Sports Delegation.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn

National delegates

Name Start Date Left
José Moscardó Ituarte 5 March 1951 12 April 1956
Шаблон:Interlanguage link 8 May 1956 23 December 1966
Juan Antonio Samaranch 26 December 1966 9 September 1970
Шаблон:Interlanguage link 9 September 1970 15 July 1975
Шаблон:Interlanguage link 15 July 1975 9 September 1976
Benito Castejón Paz 9 September 1976 25 April 1977

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Bibliography