Английская Википедия:Democratic Tamil National Alliance

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox political party The Democratic Tamil National Alliance (abbreviated DTNA; Шаблон:Lang-ta), previously known as the Tamil Democratic National Alliance (abbreviated TDNA), is a political alliance in Sri Lanka that represents the country's Sri Lankan Tamil ethnic minority. The alliance is recognised by the Election Commission of Sri Lanka as registered political party with the brass lamp (kuthuvilakku) as its symbol.[1]

History

The Tamil Democratic National Alliance (TDNA) was formed in 2008 by the Democratic People's Liberation FrontШаблон:Efn (DPLF), the Eelam People's Revolutionary Liberation Front (Pathmanabha wing)Шаблон:Efn and the Tamil United Liberation Front to contest the 2008 Sri Lanka Eastern Provincial Council election.[2][3] The TDNA secured 1.30% of the votes in the election, winning a single seat, R. Thurairatnam in Batticaloa District.[4][5]

Following the end of the Sri Lankan Civil War in 2009 the Sri Lankan Tamil diaspora started exerting pressure on Sri Lankan Tamil political parties to unite and so DPLF/PLOTE and the TULF joined the Tamil National Alliance (TNA), the largest political group representing Sri Lankan Tamils.[6] The EPRLF (Pathmanabha wing) led by T. Sritharan alias Sugu was not allowed to join the TNA due to the opposition of TNA member EPRLF (Suresh wing) led by Suresh Premachandran.[6] The TDNA remained dormant thereafter.

In December 2022 the Illankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi, the main constituent of the TNA, announced that it would contest the 2023 Sri Lankan local elections on its own.[7][8] In response, the two remaining members of the TNA, DPLF/PLOTE and the Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization, resurrected the TDNA, which was now known as the Democratic Tamil National Alliance (DTNA), in January 2023 to contest the election.[7][9] The alliance was joined by the Crusaders for Democracy, EPRLF (Suresh) and the Tamil National Party.[10][11] The DTNA is downplaying the "Democratic" in its name to imply that it's the TNA.[10][12]

Members

Current

Name Leader Parliament
Шаблон:Party color cell Crusaders for Democracy Sivanandan Navindra Шаблон:Composition bar
Шаблон:Party color cell Democratic People's Liberation Front
(People's Liberation Organisation of Tamil Eelam)
D. Siddarthan Шаблон:Composition bar
Шаблон:Party color cell Eelam People's Revolutionary Liberation Front (Suresh) Suresh Premachandran Шаблон:Composition bar
Шаблон:Party color cell Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization Selvam Adaikalanathan Шаблон:Composition bar
Шаблон:Party color cell Tamil National Party N. Srikantha Шаблон:Composition bar

Former

Name Leader
Шаблон:Party color cell Eelam People's Revolutionary Liberation Front (Pathmanabha) T. Sritharan
Шаблон:Party color cell Tamil United Liberation Front V. Anandasangaree

Election results

Provincial

Election Eastern Provincial Council Northern Provincial Council Nationwide
Votes % # Seats +/– Government Votes % # Seats +/– Government Votes % # Seats +/–
2008–09 7,714 1.30% 4th Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:No2 No election 7,714 0.09% 10th Шаблон:Composition bar New

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Sri Lankan political parties Шаблон:Sri Lankan Tamil people