Английская Википедия:Department for Science, Innovation and Technology

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Distinguish Шаблон:Use British English Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox government agency Шаблон:PoliticsUK

The Department for Science, Innovation and Technology (DSIT)[1] is a department of the government of the United Kingdom. Established by Rishi Sunak in February 2023, DSIT took on policy responsibilities from the former Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS) and the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport. The new department is responsible for helping to encourage, develop and manage the UK's scientific, research, and technological outputs. DSIT is also responsible for managing the necessary physical and digital infrastructure and regulation to support the British economy, UK public services, national security, and wider UK Government priorities.[2]

The department is led by the Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology, supported by a number of junior ministers, and senior civil servants. The incumbent Secretary of State is Michelle Donelan; she is the first to hold the role, having previously been the final Secretary of State for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport.

History

The department was established on 7 February 2023 after a cabinet reshuffle by Prime Minister Rishi Sunak. It absorbed some of the functions and responsibilities of the former Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS) and the 'Digital' portfolio from the former Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS). The new department's first Secretary of State, Michelle Donelan, was the final Secretary of State for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport. Additionally, the new department became responsible for a number of agencies and offices drawn from across the rest of the UK Government. These included the Government Office for Science (formerly under BEIS), the Office for Science and Technology Strategy (formerly of the Cabinet Office), the Office for Life Sciences (jointly with the Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC), formerly a BEIS-DHSC joint unit) and the Office for Artificial Intelligence (formerly of the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport).[3]

Responsibilities

The following responsibilities of DSIT were outlined by Rishi Sunak upon the department's establishment in 2023.

Research and innovation

DSIT is responsible for positioning the UK at the forefront of global scientific and technological advancement. It is intended for the department to drive innovation that changes lives and sustains economic growth. It will do this by maintaining and developing the physical and digital infrastructure and regulation necessary to support the UK economy and public services, and UK national security.[2]

Another stated responsibility of the department is to put British public services, including the NHS and schools at the forefront of innovation, championing new ways of working (with an express focus on STEM subjects to improve outcomes for people.[2]

DSIT is further responsible for managing the UK Government's Research and Development schemes, aiming to optimise public investment to support areas of relative UK strength and increase the level of private investment in an effort to make the UK economy the "most innovative" in the world. Moreover, DSIT is charged with promoting a diverse research and innovation system that connects discovery to new companies, growth and jobs – including by delivering world-class physical and digital infrastructure. This is with the professed intention of making the UK the "best place" to start and grow a technology business or to develop and attract "top talent." DSIT also functions as a means of strengthening international collaboration on science and technology in line with the findings of the 2021 Integrated Review, and to ensure that British researchers are able to continue to work with leading scientists in Europe and around the world.[2]

Legislation and regulation

On a legislative and regulatory level, DSIT is responsible for delivering key legislative and regulatory reforms to drive competition and promote innovation. This includes completing the passage of a new Online Safety Bill, a new Data Protection and Digital Information Bill and a new Digital Markets, Competition and Consumer Bill. DSIT is also responsible for leading the UK Government's pro-innovation approach to regulating AI.[2]

Ministers

The Department's ministerial team is as follows, with cabinet ministers in bold:[4]

Minister Portrait Office Portfolio
Шаблон:Small Michelle Donelan Шаблон:Small Файл:Michelle Donelan Official Cabinet Portrait, October 2022 (cropped).jpg Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology The Secretary of State has overall responsibility for the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology. Responsibilities include:

Online Safety Bill; oversight of science and technology; economic and national security; skills and talent; landscape review; research bureaucracy; regulation; overall R&D budget; Horizon Europe; Advanced Research and Invention Agency (ARIA); UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) relationship; OneWeb shareholding; British Technology Investments Ltd

Julia Lopez Шаблон:Small Файл:Official portrait of Julia Lopez MP crop 2.jpg Minister of State for Data and Digital Infrastructure Telecoms and digital infrastructure; sponsoring BDUK'; National Data Strategy; Information Commissioner's Office (ICO); Ofcom.
Andrew Griffith Шаблон:Small Файл:Official portrait of Andrew Griffith MP crop 2.jpg Minister of State for Science, Research and Innovation

Domestic science and research ecosystem, including university research and public sector research establishments (PSREs); Innovation Strategy; international science and research; Horizon Europe; space sector; life sciences; quantum; engineering biology; place and levelling up; regulation of innovation, including the Regulatory Horizon Council; R&D People and Culture Strategy; Advanced Research and Invention Agency (ARIA); Government Office for Technology Transfer (GOTT; UK Research and Innovation (UKRI; UK Space Agency (UKSA)

Шаблон:Small Viscount Camrose Файл:Official portrait of Viscount Camrose crop 2.jpg Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for AI and Intellectual Property

Supporting the delivery of HMG's AI programme in the Lords; Cyber; Intellectual property; Geospatial commission; Ordinance Survey; All DSIT business in the lords;

Saqib Bhatti Шаблон:Small Файл:Official portrait of Saqib Bhatti MP crop 2.jpg Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Tech and the Digital Economy

Online safety policy, including the National Security Online Information Team; digital regulation, including the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Bill and Digital Markets Unit; digital skills policy; digital inclusion policy; tech policy and market facing tech; international tech strategy, including the internet governance and standards; economic security policy (relevant to tech), including semiconductor strategy; digital identity policy; supporting the delivery of HMG's AI programme in the House of Commons, including the AI Safety Institute

During her maternity leave, Donelan was temporarily replaced as Secretary of State by Chloe Smith.[5]

The department's ministers are supported by the department's civil servants under the leadership of a Permanent Secretary. The incumbent Permanent Secretary is Sarah Munby; previously the final Permanent Secretary at the now defunct Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy.[6]

The Government Chief Scientific Adviser is also attached to the department, and holds the rank of Permanent Secretary. The incumbent Chief Scientific Adviser is Dame Angela McLean.[7]

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Departments of the United Kingdom Government