Английская Википедия:Division of Franklin

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Шаблон:About Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use Australian English Шаблон:Infobox Australian Electorate

The Division of Franklin is an Australian electoral division in Tasmania.

The division is the southernmost in Australia, located in southern Tasmania around the state capital, Hobart. It is non-contiguous, with the two parts of the division separated by the Division of Clark, based around central Hobart. As at the 2016 election, slightly more than half its electors are located on the eastern shore of the River Derwent, incorporating the entire City of Clarence and the suburb of Old Beach from Brighton Council. The remaining electors in the division are drawn from the southern parts of the Kingborough Council, generally south of the Huon Highway and including Bruny Island, and the entire Huon Valley Council. The division also includes the southern parts of the Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area and Macquarie Island, neither of which have permanent populations.

Geography

Since 1984, federal electoral division boundaries in Australia have been determined at redistributions by a redistribution committee appointed by the Australian Electoral Commission. Redistributions occur for the boundaries of divisions in a particular state, and they occur every seven years, or sooner if a state's representation entitlement changes or when divisions of a state are malapportioned.[1]

History

Файл:John Franklin.jpg
Sir John Franklin, the division's namesake

The division was one of the five established when the former Division of Tasmania was redistributed on 2 October 1903 and is named for Sir John Franklin, the polar explorer who was Lt Governor of Van Diemen's Land 1843-46.

The Division of Franklin has always been a reasonably marginal seat, changing hands between the Australian Labor Party and the Liberal Party and its predecessors. However, after 14 years of representation by former Labor and independent member Harry Quick, the seat of Franklin was considered safe Labor with Franklin one of very few electorates to record a swing to Labor at the 2010 election. Franklin also has a strong history of voting for strong candidates rather than for a particular party.

In 2005, sitting Labor member Harry Quick announced that he would retire at the 2007 election. When Labor preselected union official Kevin Harkins as a replacement, Quick, seeing him as unsuitable, appeared to endorse the Liberal candidate, Vanessa Goodwin, which was partly responsible for his expulsion from the Labor party. Harkins was eventually dropped as a candidate, and the Labor Party state secretary Julie Collins was installed as the ALP candidate.

Collins won the seat of Franklin at the 2007 election despite Labor suffering a 3.11% swing against on two party preferred results and 5.03% swing against in general results. Liberal candidate Vanessa Goodwin recorded a swing towards the party while the Australian Greens a swing towards the party similar to that of the Liberals.

Members

Image Member Party Term Notes
Шаблон:Australian party style Файл:WMcWilliams.JPG William McWilliams
Шаблон:Small
Revenue Tariff 16 December 1903
1906
Previously held the Tasmanian House of Assembly seat of Ringarooma. Served as leader of the Country Party from 1920 to 1921. Lost seat
Шаблон:Australian party style Anti-Socialist 1906 –
26 May 1909
Шаблон:Australian party style Liberal 26 May 1909 –
17 February 1917
Шаблон:Australian party style Nationalist 17 February 1917 –
22 January 1920
Шаблон:Australian party style Country 22 January 1920 –
16 December 1922
Шаблон:Australian party style Файл:Alfred Seabrook.jpg Alfred Seabrook
Шаблон:Small
Nationalist 16 December 1922
17 November 1928
Lost seat. Later elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly seat of Franklin in 1931
Шаблон:Australian party style Файл:WMcWilliams.JPG William McWilliams
Шаблон:Small
Independent 17 November 1928
22 October 1929
Died in office
Шаблон:Australian party style Файл:Charles William Frost.jpg Charles Frost
Шаблон:Small
Labor 14 December 1929
19 December 1931
Lost seat
Шаблон:Australian party style Файл:Archibald Blacklow.jpg Archibald Blacklow
Шаблон:Small
United Australia 19 December 1931
15 September 1934
Lost seat. Later elected to the Tasmanian Legislative Council in 1936
Шаблон:Australian party style Файл:Charles William Frost.jpg Charles Frost
Шаблон:Small
Labor 15 September 1934
28 September 1946
Served as minister under Curtin, Forde and Chifley. Lost seat
Шаблон:Australian party style Файл:BillFalkinder1965.jpg Bill Falkinder
Шаблон:Small
Liberal 28 September 1946
31 October 1966
Retired
Шаблон:Australian party style Файл:ThomasPearsall1968.jpg Thomas Pearsall
Шаблон:Small
Liberal 26 November 1966
25 October 1969
Previously held the Tasmanian House of Assembly seat of Franklin. Lost seat
Шаблон:Australian party style Файл:Ray Sherry 1970.jpg Ray Sherry
Шаблон:Small
Labor 25 October 1969
13 December 1975
Lost seat. Later elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly seat of Franklin in 1976
Шаблон:Australian party style Файл:No image.svg Bruce Goodluck
Шаблон:Small
Liberal 13 December 1975
8 February 1993
Retired. Later elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly seat of Franklin in 1996
Шаблон:Australian party style Файл:No image.svg Harry Quick
Шаблон:Small
Labor 13 March 1993
20 August 2007
Retired
Шаблон:Australian party style Independent 20 August 2007 –
17 October 2007
Шаблон:Australian party style Файл:Julie Collins MP 2012.jpg Julie Collins
Шаблон:Small
Labor 24 November 2007
present
Served as minister under Gillard and Rudd. Incumbent. Currently a minister under Albanese

Election results

Шаблон:Main Шаблон:Excerpt

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Australian federal divisions of Tasmania Шаблон:South West Tasmania Шаблон:Southern Tasmania

Шаблон:Coord